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Ⅵ.选词填空
Comic strips（连环漫画） are short, funny stories told through pictures. They may look simple at first sight, but creating them 1 many steps and close teamwork. Although each comic strip is only a few panels long, the work behind it can take hours or even days.
First, the writer 2 thinks of an idea. It might come from daily life—a funny pet that keeps stealing socks, a strange dream that
doesn't make sense, or a school accident that turns into a joke. After 3 an idea, the writer creates a script with short lines of dialogue and simple descriptions of the scenes. This step is important because a clear script helps the whole team understand the story.
Next, the artist begins drawing the characters. Comic strip characters often have big eyes, clear ______ 4 ______ , and simple shapes so readers can quickly understand how they feel. The artist also decides how many panels each page should have and arranges them so the story flows smoothly.
After the drawings are finished, the colourist adds colour. Bright colours are usually used for happy or funny scenes, while darker colours help create serious, dramatic, or 5 moments. This step can completely change the mood of the comic, especially when the colours are chosen 6.
Finally, the editor checks 7. They make sure the jokes are clear, the text is readable, and the pictures 8 in the correct order. Even a single missing or misplaced panel can suddenly confuse readers, so the editor's job is very important.
Some comic strip 9 work alone, but many work in teams. They often spend hours redrawing lines, rewriting jokes, or adjusting colours to make the final comic both funny and easy 10. Comic strips may be short, but they take creativity, planning, and teamwork to bring smiles to readers around the world.
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Comic strips（连环漫画） are short, funny stories told through pictures. They may look simple at first sight, but creating them 1 many steps and close teamwork. Although each comic strip is only a few panels long, the work behind it can take hours or even days.
First, the writer 2 thinks of an idea. It might come from daily life—a funny pet that keeps stealing socks, a strange dream that
doesn't make sense, or a school accident that turns into a joke. After 3 an idea, the writer creates a script with short lines of dialogue and simple descriptions of the scenes. This step is important because a clear script helps the whole team understand the story.
Next, the artist begins drawing the characters. Comic strip characters often have big eyes, clear ______ 4 ______ , and simple shapes so readers can quickly understand how they feel. The artist also decides how many panels each page should have and arranges them so the story flows smoothly.
After the drawings are finished, the colourist adds colour. Bright colours are usually used for happy or funny scenes, while darker colours help create serious, dramatic, or 5 moments. This step can completely change the mood of the comic, especially when the colours are chosen 6.
Finally, the editor checks 7. They make sure the jokes are clear, the text is readable, and the pictures 8 in the correct order. Even a single missing or misplaced panel can suddenly confuse readers, so the editor's job is very important.
Some comic strip 9 work alone, but many work in teams. They often spend hours redrawing lines, rewriting jokes, or adjusting colours to make the final comic both funny and easy 10. Comic strips may be short, but they take creativity, planning, and teamwork to bring smiles to readers around the world.
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答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了连环漫画的制作过程,包括构思创意、撰写脚本、绘制角色和分镜等步骤,强调了其背后所需的团队协作和细致工作。
1. requires 解析:根据空后“many steps and close teamwork”可知创作连环漫画需要很多步骤和紧密的团队合作;主语creating them 是动名词短语,视为单数,且为一般事实。故填 requires。
2. carefully 解析:根据空后“thinks of an idea”可知作者首先仔细想出一个主意;修饰空后动词 thinks,应用副词。故填 carefully。
3. choosing 解析:根据空后“the writer creates a script with short lines of dialogue and simple descriptions of the scenes”可知作者选择想法后,创作含有简短对话和场景简单描述的剧本;介词 after 后接动名词。故填 choosing。
4. expressions 解析:根据空后“so readers can quickly understand how they feel”可知漫画人物通常有清晰的表情,读者可以快速理解他们的感受;此处应用复数表示泛指。故填 expressions。
5. mysterious 解析:根据空前“Bright colours are usually used for happy or funny scenes, while darker colours help create serious, dramatic”可知明亮的颜色通常用于有趣的场景,而较深的颜色有助于创造严肃、戏剧性或神秘的时刻;or 连接三个并列的形容词修饰名词 moments。故填 mysterious。
6. perfectly 解析:根据空前“This step can completely change the mood of the comic, especially when the colours are chosen”可知添加颜色可以改变漫画的情绪,尤其完美选择了颜色;修饰空前动词 are chosen,应用副词。故填 perfectly。
7. everything 解析:根据下文“They make sure the jokes are clear, the text is readable, and the pictures 8 in the correct order.”可知编辑检查一切,包括笑话清晰,文本可读,图片正确排序。故填 everything。
8. are placed 解析:根据下文“Even a single missing or misplaced panel can suddenly confuse readers”可知错位的图案会让读者感到困惑,由此可知图片按正确的顺序排列;句子时态是一般现在时,主语 the pictures 和 place 是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 are placed。
9. creators 解析:根据空后“but many work in teams. They often spend hours redrawing lines, rewriting jokes”可知一些漫画创作者独自工作,但许多在团队中工作;根据空前“Some”可知此处应用名词的复数形式。故填 creators。
10. to follow 解析:根据空前“They often spend hours redrawing lines, rewriting jokes, or adjusting colours to make the final comic both funny and easy”可知漫画创作者重画线条、改写笑点或调整颜色,以使最终的漫画既有趣又易于理解;make sth adj. to do 表示“使某物易于做……”。故填 to follow。
1. requires 解析:根据空后“many steps and close teamwork”可知创作连环漫画需要很多步骤和紧密的团队合作;主语creating them 是动名词短语,视为单数,且为一般事实。故填 requires。
2. carefully 解析:根据空后“thinks of an idea”可知作者首先仔细想出一个主意;修饰空后动词 thinks,应用副词。故填 carefully。
3. choosing 解析:根据空后“the writer creates a script with short lines of dialogue and simple descriptions of the scenes”可知作者选择想法后,创作含有简短对话和场景简单描述的剧本;介词 after 后接动名词。故填 choosing。
4. expressions 解析:根据空后“so readers can quickly understand how they feel”可知漫画人物通常有清晰的表情,读者可以快速理解他们的感受;此处应用复数表示泛指。故填 expressions。
5. mysterious 解析:根据空前“Bright colours are usually used for happy or funny scenes, while darker colours help create serious, dramatic”可知明亮的颜色通常用于有趣的场景,而较深的颜色有助于创造严肃、戏剧性或神秘的时刻;or 连接三个并列的形容词修饰名词 moments。故填 mysterious。
6. perfectly 解析:根据空前“This step can completely change the mood of the comic, especially when the colours are chosen”可知添加颜色可以改变漫画的情绪,尤其完美选择了颜色;修饰空前动词 are chosen,应用副词。故填 perfectly。
7. everything 解析:根据下文“They make sure the jokes are clear, the text is readable, and the pictures 8 in the correct order.”可知编辑检查一切,包括笑话清晰,文本可读,图片正确排序。故填 everything。
8. are placed 解析:根据下文“Even a single missing or misplaced panel can suddenly confuse readers”可知错位的图案会让读者感到困惑,由此可知图片按正确的顺序排列;句子时态是一般现在时,主语 the pictures 和 place 是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 are placed。
9. creators 解析:根据空后“but many work in teams. They often spend hours redrawing lines, rewriting jokes”可知一些漫画创作者独自工作,但许多在团队中工作;根据空前“Some”可知此处应用名词的复数形式。故填 creators。
10. to follow 解析:根据空前“They often spend hours redrawing lines, rewriting jokes, or adjusting colours to make the final comic both funny and easy”可知漫画创作者重画线条、改写笑点或调整颜色,以使最终的漫画既有趣又易于理解;make sth adj. to do 表示“使某物易于做……”。故填 to follow。
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，理解文章关于连环漫画制作过程的主旨；然后针对每个空，结合语境判断所需词性，再分析语法（如时态、语态、单复数、介词后接动名词、副词修饰动词等），从给定词汇中选择合适的词，并进行必要的词形变化，确保填入后语句通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 主语为动名词短语creating them，视为单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，结合语境“创作连环漫画需要很多步骤和团队合作”，故填requires。
2. 此处修饰动词thinks，需用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully，符合“作者仔细构思创意”的语境，故填carefully。
3. after为介词，后接动名词，结合语境“选择创意后创作脚本”，choose的动名词形式为choosing，故填choosing。
4. 结合语境“漫画人物有清晰的表情，读者能快速理解感受”，express的名词形式expression，此处用复数表泛指，故填expressions。
5. 此处修饰名词moments，需用形容词，mystery的形容词形式为mysterious，符合“深色营造神秘时刻”的语境，故填mysterious。
6. 此处修饰动词are chosen，需用副词，perfect的副词形式为perfectly，符合“颜色被完美选择”的语境，故填perfectly。
7. 结合下文“编辑确保笑话清晰、文本可读、图片有序”，可知编辑检查一切，故填everything。
8. 主语the pictures与动词place是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态are placed，符合“图片按正确顺序排列”的语境，故填are placed。
9. 结合语境“一些漫画创作者独自工作”，creator表示“创作者”，空前有Some，故用复数形式creators，故填creators。
10. 固定搭配“easy to do sth”表示“易于做某事”，结合语境“漫画易于理解”，故填to follow。
【答案】
1. requires 2. carefully 3. choosing 4. expressions 5. mysterious 6. perfectly 7. everything 8. are placed 9. creators 10. to follow
【知识点】
动词形式变化、副词用法、名词复数
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题，考查学生对词汇的掌握、语境理解及词形变化的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题，注重基础知识点的应用，是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，理解文章关于连环漫画制作过程的主旨；然后针对每个空，结合语境判断所需词性，再分析语法（如时态、语态、单复数、介词后接动名词、副词修饰动词等），从给定词汇中选择合适的词，并进行必要的词形变化，确保填入后语句通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 主语为动名词短语creating them，视为单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，结合语境“创作连环漫画需要很多步骤和团队合作”，故填requires。
2. 此处修饰动词thinks，需用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully，符合“作者仔细构思创意”的语境，故填carefully。
3. after为介词，后接动名词，结合语境“选择创意后创作脚本”，choose的动名词形式为choosing，故填choosing。
4. 结合语境“漫画人物有清晰的表情，读者能快速理解感受”，express的名词形式expression，此处用复数表泛指，故填expressions。
5. 此处修饰名词moments，需用形容词，mystery的形容词形式为mysterious，符合“深色营造神秘时刻”的语境，故填mysterious。
6. 此处修饰动词are chosen，需用副词，perfect的副词形式为perfectly，符合“颜色被完美选择”的语境，故填perfectly。
7. 结合下文“编辑确保笑话清晰、文本可读、图片有序”，可知编辑检查一切，故填everything。
8. 主语the pictures与动词place是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态are placed，符合“图片按正确顺序排列”的语境，故填are placed。
9. 结合语境“一些漫画创作者独自工作”，creator表示“创作者”，空前有Some，故用复数形式creators，故填creators。
10. 固定搭配“easy to do sth”表示“易于做某事”，结合语境“漫画易于理解”，故填to follow。
【答案】
1. requires 2. carefully 3. choosing 4. expressions 5. mysterious 6. perfectly 7. everything 8. are placed 9. creators 10. to follow
【知识点】
动词形式变化、副词用法、名词复数
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题，考查学生对词汇的掌握、语境理解及词形变化的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题，注重基础知识点的应用，是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
