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Ⅴ.阅读理解
「2025山东潍坊中考」
情境
素材
导盲六足机器人
Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot "guide dog" to help blind people. The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider. It has six legs instead of four. The extra legs make it more stable and help it move faster.
The robot is being tested in Shanghai. With the help of cameras and AI, the robot dog can see, listen and speak with blind people. It can help them during daily trips outside and be a "friend" at home.
Blind people can also use a cane(手杖) to control the robot's walking and running speed. The robot can even recognize the traffic lights—real guide dogs are unable to do that.
Li Fei and Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot. Li is totally blind and Zhu can only see a little. Zhu often uses a cane to move around. "The robot dog will make it easier to get into public places than with real guide dogs. I am happy to join in the test. It could change our lives in the near future," Li said.
In China, there are about 17.31 million blind people, but there are only about 400 guide dogs. The new robot is trying to solve this problem. "We believe our robot will act as 'a pair of eyes' for blind people," said Professor Gao Feng, one of the scientists. He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs.
23.Why do scientists develop the robot dog?
A.To help blind people.
B.To improve AI technology.
C.To beat the British bulldog.
D.To create a six-legged machine.
24.特色
考法
段落大意题
What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.How the robot dog works.
B.Where the robot dog can go.
C.What the robot dog can do.
D.When the robot dog comes out.
25.How does Li Fei help develop the robot dog?
A.He designs it.
B.He helps test it.
C.He brings it into public places.
D.He controls it with a cane.
26.特色
考法
观点态度题
What is Professor Gao Feng's opinion about the robot dog?
A.It can treat blindness.
B.It costs a lot of money.
C.It has taken the place of real guide dogs.
D.It will have a large number of customers.
「2025山东潍坊中考」
情境
素材
导盲六足机器人
Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot "guide dog" to help blind people. The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider. It has six legs instead of four. The extra legs make it more stable and help it move faster.
The robot is being tested in Shanghai. With the help of cameras and AI, the robot dog can see, listen and speak with blind people. It can help them during daily trips outside and be a "friend" at home.
Blind people can also use a cane(手杖) to control the robot's walking and running speed. The robot can even recognize the traffic lights—real guide dogs are unable to do that.
Li Fei and Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot. Li is totally blind and Zhu can only see a little. Zhu often uses a cane to move around. "The robot dog will make it easier to get into public places than with real guide dogs. I am happy to join in the test. It could change our lives in the near future," Li said.
In China, there are about 17.31 million blind people, but there are only about 400 guide dogs. The new robot is trying to solve this problem. "We believe our robot will act as 'a pair of eyes' for blind people," said Professor Gao Feng, one of the scientists. He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs.
23.Why do scientists develop the robot dog?
A.To help blind people.
B.To improve AI technology.
C.To beat the British bulldog.
D.To create a six-legged machine.
24.特色
考法
段落大意题
What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.How the robot dog works.
B.Where the robot dog can go.
C.What the robot dog can do.
D.When the robot dog comes out.
25.How does Li Fei help develop the robot dog?
A.He designs it.
B.He helps test it.
C.He brings it into public places.
D.He controls it with a cane.
26.特色
考法
观点态度题
What is Professor Gao Feng's opinion about the robot dog?
A.It can treat blindness.
B.It costs a lot of money.
C.It has taken the place of real guide dogs.
D.It will have a large number of customers.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了上海交通大学研发的导盲六足机器人。
23.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot 'guide dog' to help blind people."可知,研发目的是帮助盲人。故选A。
24.C 段落大意题。通读第二段可知,本段主要讲的是机器人导盲犬可以做些什么。故选C。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Li Fei and Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot."可知,他帮助测试机器人导盲犬。故选B。
26.D 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的"He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs."可知,他认为其市场需求大,即它会有大量的客户。故选D。
23.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot 'guide dog' to help blind people."可知,研发目的是帮助盲人。故选A。
24.C 段落大意题。通读第二段可知,本段主要讲的是机器人导盲犬可以做些什么。故选C。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Li Fei and Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot."可知,他帮助测试机器人导盲犬。故选B。
26.D 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的"He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs."可知,他认为其市场需求大,即它会有大量的客户。故选D。
