一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(13分)得分
1. Boys and girls, do you know the
2. Remember
3. Chinese people like to wear red on important days because red is a
4. [2025·池州月考] She
5. There are two
6. (微语境练词汇) You left
7. The weather is
8. The beautiful dress is
9. I have a different
10. When we meet new friends in the club, it’s polite to introduce
1. Boys and girls, do you know the
meaning
(mean) of this word?2. Remember
to bring
(bring) your notebook to school tomorrow.3. Chinese people like to wear red on important days because red is a
lucky
(luck) colour.4. [2025·池州月考] She
hopes
(hope) to travel around the world when she grows up.5. There are two
mistakes
(mistake) in your composition(作文). Check it carefully.6. (微语境练词汇) You left
your
(you) book here. This book is yours
(you). And I can’t find my
(I) book. Where is mine
(I)?7. The weather is
really
(real) nice today. Let’s go out to ride a bike in the park.8. The beautiful dress is
hers
(her). She looks great in it.9. I have a different
thought
(think) about this problem. Let me explain.10. When we meet new friends in the club, it’s polite to introduce
ourselves
(we).答案
1. meaning 2. to bring 3. lucky 4. hopes 5. mistakes 6. your;yours;my;mine 7. really 8. hers 9. thought 10. ourselves
解析
【分析】
本题为英语用所给词适当形式填空题,需结合词性需求、固定搭配、语法规则(如主谓一致、物主代词分类、反身代词用法等)逐一分析:1. 定冠词the后需接名词;2. 涉及固定搭配;3. 需用形容词修饰名词;4. 需遵循主谓一致规则;5. 数词后接可数名词复数;6. 区分形容词性与名词性物主代词;7. 需用副词修饰形容词;8. 需用名词性物主代词指代物品;9. 形容词后接名词;10. 涉及反身代词固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 定冠词the后需接名词,动词mean的名词形式为meaning,故填meaning。
2. 固定搭配remember to do sth意为“记得要做某事”,此处表示记得带笔记本,故填to bring。
3. 修饰名词colour需用形容词,名词luck的形容词形式为lucky,故填lucky。
4. 主语she为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式,hope的三单形式为hopes,故填hopes。
5. 数词two后接可数名词复数,mistake的复数形式为mistakes,故填mistakes。
6. 第一空修饰名词book用形容词性物主代词your;第二空作表语指代“你的书”用名词性物主代词yours;第三空修饰名词book用形容词性物主代词my;第四空作宾语指代“我的书”用名词性物主代词mine,故依次填your;yours;my;mine。
7. 修饰形容词nice需用副词,形容词real的副词形式为really,故填really。
8. 此处表示“她的(连衣裙)”,需用名词性物主代词hers,故填hers。
9. 形容词different后接名词,动词think的名词形式为thought,故填thought。
10. 固定搭配introduce oneself意为“自我介绍”,主语we对应的反身代词为ourselves,故填ourselves。
【答案】
1. meaning 2. to bring 3. lucky 4. hopes 5. mistakes 6. your;yours;my;mine 7. really 8. hers 9. thought 10. ourselves
【知识点】
物主代词的用法、动词的适当形式、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法的综合运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、物主代词分类、主谓一致等核心知识点,是初中英语的基础题型,旨在夯实学生的语法与词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语用所给词适当形式填空题,需结合词性需求、固定搭配、语法规则(如主谓一致、物主代词分类、反身代词用法等)逐一分析:1. 定冠词the后需接名词;2. 涉及固定搭配;3. 需用形容词修饰名词;4. 需遵循主谓一致规则;5. 数词后接可数名词复数;6. 区分形容词性与名词性物主代词;7. 需用副词修饰形容词;8. 需用名词性物主代词指代物品;9. 形容词后接名词;10. 涉及反身代词固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 定冠词the后需接名词,动词mean的名词形式为meaning,故填meaning。
2. 固定搭配remember to do sth意为“记得要做某事”,此处表示记得带笔记本,故填to bring。
3. 修饰名词colour需用形容词,名词luck的形容词形式为lucky,故填lucky。
4. 主语she为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式,hope的三单形式为hopes,故填hopes。
5. 数词two后接可数名词复数,mistake的复数形式为mistakes,故填mistakes。
6. 第一空修饰名词book用形容词性物主代词your;第二空作表语指代“你的书”用名词性物主代词yours;第三空修饰名词book用形容词性物主代词my;第四空作宾语指代“我的书”用名词性物主代词mine,故依次填your;yours;my;mine。
7. 修饰形容词nice需用副词,形容词real的副词形式为really,故填really。
8. 此处表示“她的(连衣裙)”,需用名词性物主代词hers,故填hers。
9. 形容词different后接名词,动词think的名词形式为thought,故填thought。
10. 固定搭配introduce oneself意为“自我介绍”,主语we对应的反身代词为ourselves,故填ourselves。
【答案】
1. meaning 2. to bring 3. lucky 4. hopes 5. mistakes 6. your;yours;my;mine 7. really 8. hers 9. thought 10. ourselves
【知识点】
物主代词的用法、动词的适当形式、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法的综合运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、物主代词分类、主谓一致等核心知识点,是初中英语的基础题型,旨在夯实学生的语法与词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(20分)得分
11.事实上,这是我给你们所有人上的第一节课。
12.他们是怎么充分利用时间的呢?
How do they
13.我每天花两个小时的时间打篮球。
It
14.我可以给你一条建议。
I can give you
15.你能在地图上指出最高的那栋建筑吗?
Can you
16.他们今年将经历一段艰难的时期。
They will
17.饭前洗手很重要。
11.事实上,这是我给你们所有人上的第一节课。
In
fact
, this is my first lesson for all of you.12.他们是怎么充分利用时间的呢?
How do they
make
good
use
of
time?13.我每天花两个小时的时间打篮球。
It
takes
me
two hours to
play basketball every day.14.我可以给你一条建议。
I can give you
a
piece
of
advice
.15.你能在地图上指出最高的那栋建筑吗?
Can you
point
out
the tallest building on the map?16.他们今年将经历一段艰难的时期。
They will
go
through
a difficult time this year.17.饭前洗手很重要。
It's
important
to
wash your hands before meals.答案
11. In fact 12. make good use of 13. takes me; to 14. a piece of advice 15. point out 16. go through 17. It's important to
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合汉语含义匹配对应的英语固定短语或句型,注意单词形式(如动词原形、名词搭配、句型结构)。具体思路:11题“事实上”对应固定短语In fact;12题“充分利用”对应固定搭配make good use of;13题考查固定句型It takes sb +时间+to do sth;14题“一条建议”需注意advice为不可数名词,用量词a piece of修饰;15题“指出”对应短语point out;16题“经历(时期)”对应短语go through;17题考查固定句型It's important to do sth。
【解析】
11. “事实上”的英语固定表达为In fact,位于句首首字母大写,故填In fact;
12. “充分利用”的固定短语是make good use of,助动词do后接动词原形,故填make good use of;
13. 固定句型为It takes sb +时间+to do sth,此处sb用宾格me,故填takes me; to;
14. advice是不可数名词,“一条”需用a piece of修饰,故填a piece of advice;
15. “指出”的短语是point out,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填point out;
16. “经历(艰难时期)”的短语是go through,will后接动词原形,故填go through;
17. 固定句型为It's important to do sth,意为“做某事很重要”,故填It's important to。
【答案】
11. In fact 12. make good use of 13. takes me; to 14. a piece of advice 15. point out 16. go through 17. It's important to
【知识点】
固定短语、固定句型、名词的数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,以固定短语和常用句型为主,侧重日常积累,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合汉语含义匹配对应的英语固定短语或句型,注意单词形式(如动词原形、名词搭配、句型结构)。具体思路:11题“事实上”对应固定短语In fact;12题“充分利用”对应固定搭配make good use of;13题考查固定句型It takes sb +时间+to do sth;14题“一条建议”需注意advice为不可数名词,用量词a piece of修饰;15题“指出”对应短语point out;16题“经历(时期)”对应短语go through;17题考查固定句型It's important to do sth。
【解析】
11. “事实上”的英语固定表达为In fact,位于句首首字母大写,故填In fact;
12. “充分利用”的固定短语是make good use of,助动词do后接动词原形,故填make good use of;
13. 固定句型为It takes sb +时间+to do sth,此处sb用宾格me,故填takes me; to;
14. advice是不可数名词,“一条”需用a piece of修饰,故填a piece of advice;
15. “指出”的短语是point out,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填point out;
16. “经历(艰难时期)”的短语是go through,will后接动词原形,故填go through;
17. 固定句型为It's important to do sth,意为“做某事很重要”,故填It's important to。
【答案】
11. In fact 12. make good use of 13. takes me; to 14. a piece of advice 15. point out 16. go through 17. It's important to
【知识点】
固定短语、固定句型、名词的数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,以固定短语和常用句型为主,侧重日常积累,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、完形填空。 语篇类型 记叙文 素材内容 Anita 第一天上学记 立德树人 学习能力
Today is Anita’s first day of school. In the morning, Anita gets up early and gets her things for school. After breakfast, she says to her parents and then goes to school.
The school is not very big, it looks very nice. Anita is very happy to see it. She goes into her classroom. In the first class, the teacher tells a funny story. It makes all of the students . After that, the teacher tells them about class rules(规则). All the students should follow them.
It’s time for lunch. Anita has lunch with her classmates. She eats gongbao chicken with rice. It’s very and she eats a lot.
At two o’clock, the students can play . Anita and four girls play a card game. The girls think Anita very well and they want to make friends with her. After that, they have an art class. Anita an orange. The teacher says it looks nice.
Then it’s time for reading. All the students go to the . Anita reads a great book there.
At four, the day of school is over. Anita goes home happily.

18. (
19. (
20. (
21. (
22. (
23. (
24. (
25. (
26. (
27. (
Today is Anita’s first day of school. In the morning, Anita gets up early and gets her things for school. After breakfast, she says to her parents and then goes to school.
The school is not very big, it looks very nice. Anita is very happy to see it. She goes into her classroom. In the first class, the teacher tells a funny story. It makes all of the students . After that, the teacher tells them about class rules(规则). All the students should follow them.
It’s time for lunch. Anita has lunch with her classmates. She eats gongbao chicken with rice. It’s very and she eats a lot.
At two o’clock, the students can play . Anita and four girls play a card game. The girls think Anita very well and they want to make friends with her. After that, they have an art class. Anita an orange. The teacher says it looks nice.
Then it’s time for reading. All the students go to the . Anita reads a great book there.
At four, the day of school is over. Anita goes home happily.
18. (
B
) A. easy B. ready C. free D. careful19. (
B
) A. hello B. goodbye C. good morning D. good evening20. (
B
) A. and B. but C. so D. or21. (
D
) A. wrong B. sad C. nervous D. happy22. (
A
) A. delicious B. beautiful C. bad D. hot23. (
B
) A. chess B. games C. music D. sports24. (
C
) A. eats B. runs C. plays D. listens25. (
B
) A. finds B. draws C. eats D. buys26. (
D
) A. store B. club C. lab D. library27. (
A
) A. first B. second C. third D. fourth答案
18~22: BBBDA 23~27: BCBDA
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空,围绕Anita第一天上学的经历展开,解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项,明确每道题的逻辑关系(如转折、顺承等),从而选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
18. 固定搭配“get ready for”意为“为……做准备”,结合语境“起床后准备上学”,选B(ready)。
19. 吃完早饭去学校,应和父母说“再见”,选B(goodbye)。
20. 前半句“学校不大”和后半句“看起来很好”是转折关系,用but连接,选B(but)。
21. 老师讲有趣的故事,会让学生“开心”,选D(happy)。
22. 前面提到吃宫保鸡丁,后文“吃了很多”说明食物“美味”,选A(delicious)。
23. 后文提到“play a card game”,可知是玩游戏,选B(games)。
24. 女孩们想和Anita交朋友,说明她玩得好,“play well”符合,选C(plays)。
25. 美术课上应该是“画”橙子,选B(draws)。
26. 阅读时间学生去“图书馆”,选D(library)。
27. 文章开头提到“first day of school”,此处指第一天结束,选A(first)。
【答案】
18~22: BBBDA 23~27: BCBDA
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以Anita第一天上学的经历为素材,贴近学生生活,考查学生对语境的理解和词汇的运用能力,是初中英语常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为记叙文完形填空,围绕Anita第一天上学的经历展开,解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项,明确每道题的逻辑关系(如转折、顺承等),从而选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
18. 固定搭配“get ready for”意为“为……做准备”,结合语境“起床后准备上学”,选B(ready)。
19. 吃完早饭去学校,应和父母说“再见”,选B(goodbye)。
20. 前半句“学校不大”和后半句“看起来很好”是转折关系,用but连接,选B(but)。
21. 老师讲有趣的故事,会让学生“开心”,选D(happy)。
22. 前面提到吃宫保鸡丁,后文“吃了很多”说明食物“美味”,选A(delicious)。
23. 后文提到“play a card game”,可知是玩游戏,选B(games)。
24. 女孩们想和Anita交朋友,说明她玩得好,“play well”符合,选C(plays)。
25. 美术课上应该是“画”橙子,选B(draws)。
26. 阅读时间学生去“图书馆”,选D(library)。
27. 文章开头提到“first day of school”,此处指第一天结束,选A(first)。
【答案】
18~22: BBBDA 23~27: BCBDA
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以Anita第一天上学的经历为素材,贴近学生生活,考查学生对语境的理解和词汇的运用能力,是初中英语常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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