一、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，填入所缺单词，每空一词
1. His red T-shirt (相配) his trousers very well.
2. (深色的)colours are fitter for working on the farm.
3. I need to have a (正式的)talk with my mother about study.
4. My schoolbag is s to my sister's.
5. These blouses are beautiful. I can't decide which one to c.
6. Some animals can change the colour of their s when the environment changes.
7. We plan to have a (the state of being popular) show this Sunday afternoon.
8. My bed makes me feel so (make you feel relaxed or happy) and warm that I don't want to get up.

1. matches 2. Dark 3. formal 4. similar
5. choose 6. skin 7. fashion 8. comfortable

【分析】本题为根据句意及提示填单词的基础题，需结合句子语境、提示信息（中文、首字母、英文释义），同时注意单词的词性、形式变化（如第三人称单数、首字母大写、固定搭配等）确定答案。具体思路：1. 主语为第三人称单数时动词用三单形式；2. 形容词修饰名词，句首单词首字母大写；3. 形容词修饰名词；4. 考查固定搭配；5. 不定式符号后接动词原形；6. 结合语境填名词；7. 根据英文释义确定名词；8. 根据英文释义填形容词。
【解析】1. 句意：他的红色T恤和裤子很相配。主语His red T-shirt是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词match需变第三人称单数形式matches。2. 句意：深色更适合在农场工作。“深色的”对应英文Dark，形容词修饰名词colours，句首首字母大写。3. 句意：我需要和妈妈关于学习进行正式谈话。“正式的”对应英文formal，形容词修饰名词talk。4. 句意：我的书包和我姐姐的相似。固定搭配be similar to表示“与……相似”，故填similar。5. 句意：这些衬衫很漂亮，我不能决定选哪一个。“疑问词+不定式”结构中，不定式符号to后接动词原形，“选择”对应choose。6. 句意：一些动物能随环境变化改变皮肤颜色。结合语境，动物改变的是皮肤颜色，填skin。7. 句意：我们计划周日下午办一场时装秀。英文释义为“受欢迎的状态”，对应名词fashion，fashion show是固定搭配“时装秀”。8. 句意：我的床让我感觉放松又温暖，不想起床。英文释义为“让人放松或开心的”，对应形容词comfortable。
【答案】1. matches 2. Dark 3. formal 4. similar 5. choose 6. skin 7. fashion 8. comfortable
【知识点】英语单词拼写、固定搭配、词性运用
【点评】本题为初中英语基础题型，考查核心词汇的拼写、词性变化及固定搭配，侧重语境运用能力，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6

1. What colour do you think you feel calm?

A.making
B.makes
C.to make
D.make

1.B

【分析】
这道题需先识别句中的插入语，明确句子真正的主语，再结合主谓一致规则判断谓语动词的正确形式。do you think是插入语，不影响句子主干，句子主语是What colour，为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
句中do you think是插入语，可忽略，句子真正的主语是What colour，属于第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式。A选项making是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；C选项to make是不定式，不能作谓语；D选项make是动词原形，适用于非第三人称单数主语；只有B选项makes是第三人称单数形式，符合语法要求，因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
主谓一致、插入语
【点评】
本题核心是区分插入语与句子主干，掌握主谓一致的基本规则即可快速选出答案，属于基础语法题。
【难度系数】
0.5

2. People often think pigs are stupid. But , they are quite smart.

A.in need
B.in fact
C.in time
D.in all

2.B

【分析】首先理解句子语境：前半句表达人们对猪的普遍错误看法（认为猪笨），后半句通过转折引出实际情况，需要选择表示“实际上”含义的介词短语，因此要辨析四个选项的介词短语词义，匹配语境。
【解析】先翻译句子：人们常常认为猪很笨，但实际上，它们相当聪明。逐一分析选项：A选项in need意为“需要”；B选项in fact意为“事实上、实际上”，符合转折后表达真实情况的语境；C选项in time意为“及时”；D选项in all意为“总共”。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用介词短语的词义辨析，属于基础词汇类题目，需掌握常见介词短语的含义及用法。
【难度系数】0.8

3. —Do you think this yellow dress looks good Sandy?
—Yes, I do. Girls look beautiful yellow.

A.in; on
B.in; in
C.on; in
D.on; on

3.C

【分析】本题考查英语中介词的固定搭配用法，需区分两个语境下的介词选择：第一空描述“衣物穿在人身上”的场景，第二空描述“人穿某种颜色衣物”的场景，通过回忆对应固定搭配即可解题。
【解析】第一空，固定搭配“sth looks good on sb”表示“某物穿在某人身上好看”，此处主语是“this yellow dress（这条黄色连衣裙）”，所以用介词on；第二空，固定搭配“sb looks + 形容词 + in + 颜色”表示“某人穿某种颜色的衣服看起来……”，此处后面接颜色“yellow”，所以用介词in。综上，答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】介词固定搭配
【点评】本题属于英语基础介词搭配题，核心考查“on”和“in”在描述衣物与人、颜色与人搭配时的不同用法，牢记常见固定搭配即可轻松解答，是日常考试中的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8

4. Put the vegetables in the bowl and , please.

A.mix them up
B.mix it up
C.mix up them
D.mix up it

4.A

【分析】这道题考查动词短语mix up的用法及代词的指代规则。首先需明确“动词+副词”构成的短语中，代词作宾语的位置要求，再结合句中名词的单复数确定对应代词。
【解析】1. 先分析动词短语的代词位置：“mix up”是“动词+副词”结构，当宾语是代词时，代词必须放在mix和up之间，不能置于短语末尾，因此排除C（mix up them）、D（mix up it）两个语序错误的选项。2. 再判断代词的单复数：句中“vegetables”是可数名词复数，需用复数代词them指代，it仅指代单数名词，因此排除B选项。综上，正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语用法；代词指代
【点评】本题考查英语基础的动词短语搭配及代词用法，属于单项选择题中的基础题型，侧重考查核心短语结构和名词单复数对应代词的掌握，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7

5. —I don't know for the party.
—You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt the grey jeans very well.

A.what to wear; matches
B.how to wear it; matches
C.what to wear; match
D.when to go; match

5.A

【分析】
本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法及动词的主谓一致。首先分析第一空：根据语境，说话者不知道聚会“穿什么”，需用“疑问词+不定式”结构，what作wear的宾语，构成what to wear；how to wear it中it多余，when to go不符合句意，排除B、D。再分析第二空：主语the pink T-shirt是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，matches符合，排除C，故答案为A。
【解析】
1. 第一空：“疑问词+不定式”结构中，what可作wear的宾语，构成what to wear（穿什么），契合语境；how to wear it多了宾语it，when to go（什么时候去）与句意无关，排除B、D。
2. 第二空：主语the pink T-shirt为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matches，match是原形不符合，排除C。综上，选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词+不定式；动词主谓一致
【点评】本题结合语境考查基础语法，需掌握疑问词+不定式的用法及主谓一致规则，难度不大。
【难度系数】0.6

6. —Are you different your twin sister, Kitty?
—No, we are similar each other! Nobody is the same another one.

A.to; from; as
B.from; to; as
C.to; to; with
D.from; to; with

6.B

【分析】这道题考查英语中常用短语的介词固定搭配，解题时需回忆“be different from”“be similar to”“the same as”这三个短语的正确介词用法，结合句子中的三个空格逐一匹配，选出符合所有搭配的选项。
【解析】1. 第一个空：“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”，因此此处应填from；2. 第二个空：“be similar to”是固定短语，意为“与……相似”，因此此处应填to；3. 第三个空：“the same as”是固定短语，意为“与……一样”，因此此处应填as。综上，只有B选项的介词依次符合三个短语的搭配要求。
【答案】B
【知识点】介词固定搭配，常用短语
【点评】本题聚焦基础介词搭配，属于英语学习中的核心基础知识点，只要牢记相关固定短语的用法即可快速作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

三、阅读理解
When you meet someone for the first time, what will you think of him or her? An American survey(调查）says that more than half of the people are in the good-looks club.
You may ask, “What is a good-looks club?” Well, people in this club always put appearance first. That is to say, what a person looks like makes people think of others differently. People’s looks may affect(影响）their jobs.
An internet survey asks 2,000 young people about it. 30% of them say they can tell about someone’s work only by his or her clothes. 10% of them say they usually leave in the middle of the date(约会）because the people’s looks are not what they want. 50% of them say they will choose the one with good looks to be a new friend when they come to a new place. 80% of them believe that it is hard for the good-looking ones to live happily with the not-so-good ones.
Parents and teachers always teach us not to know about people by their looks, but sometimes the first impression(印象）is very important. It can tell people your age and your job. Your habit is also in it. We can usually learn about someone from what he wears and what he says. So we must learn to wear right clothes at different time and places.
Our appearance can help us open the door of what other people may think of us. However, when we finally get to know someone well, . That is to say, how we do things and our personalities(性格）are still the most important things that can help other people know us better.
1. What’s the meaning(意思）of the underlined word “appearance” in Paragraph 2?
A. Habit.
B. Look.
C. Personality.
D. Clothes.
2. The first impression can tell people .
A. your age and job
B. your clothes
C. your habit
D. both A and C
3. What can be put in the “” in the last paragraph?
A. we’ll find the appearance not so important
B. we’ll find the appearance very important
C. we’ll talk about his or her appearance
D. we’ll like his or her appearance a lot
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to get a good impression.
B. No one is in the good-looks club.
C. Appearance sometimes is important.
D. People need to wear different clothes.

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，包含4道不同类型的小题，分别考查词义猜测、细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意。解题思路如下：1. 词义猜测题：结合上下文语境，找到与划线词相关的解释内容确定词义；2. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息得出答案；3. 推理判断题：结合前后文逻辑关系，推断空缺处应填内容；4. 主旨大意题：梳理全文内容，提炼核心观点。
【解析】1. 词义猜测题：根据第二段“people in this club always put appearance first. That is to say, what a person looks like makes people think of others differently.”可知，划线词appearance指“外貌”，对应选项B。2. 细节理解题：根据第四段“It can tell people your age and your job. Your habit is also in it.”可知，第一印象能体现年龄、工作和习惯，对应选项D。3. 推理判断题：最后一段前半句说明外貌的作用，后半句转折，结合后文“how we do things and our personalities are still the most important”可知，空缺处应表达“外貌没那么重要”，对应选项A。4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“外貌有时重要”展开，提到外貌对人的影响，同时强调内在更关键，核心观点是外貌有时重要，对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读基础题型，解题需紧扣原文信息，准确把握语境与逻辑，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6