三、阅读理解
My name is Betty Sanders. I'm a telephone operator(话务员),and work for a company. My job is very interesting. I love it very much. I work five days a week, and my hours are from 9 o'clock to 5 o'clock. I do a lot of things—I place long-distance(长途)calls for people; I answer questions, and I help people when they are in trouble.
Today, for example, I had an interesting experience. At 11 o'clock this morning, I got a call from a man. I don't know who he was. He was in trouble and I could tell that he was worried about something. He gave me an address and asked me to send an ambulance(救护车)right away. I asked him if somebody was hurt, but he didn't answer my question. He told me he needed a doctor at once, so I said I'd call an ambulance for him but I still wanted to know what happened. Then he said, “Our keys are gone!” I didn't understand that! Why would he need an ambulance just because he couldn't find his keys? Then I found out what the trouble was. The man and his wife left the car keys on a coffee table, and later they couldn't find them. Their little boy Johnny was playing in the room, and they thought he swallowed(吞下)them.
But before I could help him, he told me he won't need an ambulance anymore. His wife found the keys in her bag. They were there all the time.
(
A. factory
B. shop
C. company
D. hospital
(
A. forty hours a week
B. from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m.
C. from Monday to Saturday
D. seven days a week
(
A. he thought Betty was a doctor
B. he had lost his keys
C. he needed an ambulance
D. his son was ill
(
A. were swallowed by his little son
B. were on a coffee table
C. were left in the car
D. were put in his wife's bag
(
A. Betty Sanders likes her work
B. Betty's job is only to place long-distance calls for people
C. the man's little boy likes playing with keys
D. doctors can help people find keys
My name is Betty Sanders. I'm a telephone operator(话务员),and work for a company. My job is very interesting. I love it very much. I work five days a week, and my hours are from 9 o'clock to 5 o'clock. I do a lot of things—I place long-distance(长途)calls for people; I answer questions, and I help people when they are in trouble.
Today, for example, I had an interesting experience. At 11 o'clock this morning, I got a call from a man. I don't know who he was. He was in trouble and I could tell that he was worried about something. He gave me an address and asked me to send an ambulance(救护车)right away. I asked him if somebody was hurt, but he didn't answer my question. He told me he needed a doctor at once, so I said I'd call an ambulance for him but I still wanted to know what happened. Then he said, “Our keys are gone!” I didn't understand that! Why would he need an ambulance just because he couldn't find his keys? Then I found out what the trouble was. The man and his wife left the car keys on a coffee table, and later they couldn't find them. Their little boy Johnny was playing in the room, and they thought he swallowed(吞下)them.
But before I could help him, he told me he won't need an ambulance anymore. His wife found the keys in her bag. They were there all the time.
(
C
)1. Betty Sanders works in a .A. factory
B. shop
C. company
D. hospital
(
A
)2. She works .A. forty hours a week
B. from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m.
C. from Monday to Saturday
D. seven days a week
(
C
)3. The man called Betty because .A. he thought Betty was a doctor
B. he had lost his keys
C. he needed an ambulance
D. his son was ill
(
D
)4. In fact, his keys .A. were swallowed by his little son
B. were on a coffee table
C. were left in the car
D. were put in his wife's bag
(
A
)5. From the passage we can see .A. Betty Sanders likes her work
B. Betty's job is only to place long-distance calls for people
C. the man's little boy likes playing with keys
D. doctors can help people find keys
答案
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A
解析
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读原文把握大意,再针对每个题目,带着问题回到原文定位关键信息,逐一比对选项与原文内容,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。本题中1-4题考查对文章细节的查找,第5题考查对文章内容的简单推理,只要仔细定位原文对应内容即可解题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“My name is Betty Sanders. I'm a telephone operator, and work for a company.”可知Betty在一家公司工作,故选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“I work five days a week, and my hours are from 9 o'clock to 5 o'clock.”,每天工作8小时,每周5天,总时长为5×8=40小时,故选A。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文“He gave me an address and asked me to send an ambulance right away.”可知该男子打电话是需要救护车,故选C。
4. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段“His wife found the keys in her bag.”可知钥匙在他妻子的包里,故选D。
5. 推理判断题:根据原文第一段“I love it very much.”可以推断出Betty喜欢自己的工作,A选项正确;B选项中Betty的工作不止打长途电话,还包括回答问题、帮助他人等,错误;C选项文中未提及男孩喜欢玩钥匙,错误;D选项与文意不符,错误,故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本文是一篇关于电话员工作经历的记叙文,题目侧重考查文章细节的查找和简单推理,整体难度不大,学生通过定位原文关键信息即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“My name is Betty Sanders. I'm a telephone operator, and work for a company.”可知Betty在一家公司工作,故选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“I work five days a week, and my hours are from 9 o'clock to 5 o'clock.”,每天工作8小时,每周5天,总时长为5×8=40小时,故选A。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文“He gave me an address and asked me to send an ambulance right away.”可知该男子打电话是需要救护车,故选C。
4. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段“His wife found the keys in her bag.”可知钥匙在他妻子的包里,故选D。
5. 推理判断题:根据原文第一段“I love it very much.”可以推断出Betty喜欢自己的工作,A选项正确;B选项中Betty的工作不止打长途电话,还包括回答问题、帮助他人等,错误;C选项文中未提及男孩喜欢玩钥匙,错误;D选项与文意不符,错误,故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本文是一篇关于电话员工作经历的记叙文,题目侧重考查文章细节的查找和简单推理,整体难度不大,学生通过定位原文关键信息即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
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