五、方框选词,有一个多余。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
skate seven be teach real different practise afraid team through appear
Winter may be cold, but winter sports 1.
Liu Yue is the captain of the school skating 3.
Han Fei, a(n) 7.
“Snow soccer can 9.
情境六 主题活动接近尾声,老师要求每个小组互相分享自己的爱好,合作制订一份校园墙报,让更多同学看到爱好的价值,鼓励大家发展自己的爱好,让爱好成为联结彼此、共同成长的纽带。
skate seven be teach real different practise afraid team through appear
Winter may be cold, but winter sports 1.
are
hot in Mudanjiang. Students are experiencing(体验) 2. different
winter activities in their PE classes.Liu Yue is the captain of the school skating 3.
team
. Together with her twenty-six teammates, she 4. practises
skating for two hours every weekday. “My body becomes warm while I’m 5. skating
, and our teachers are always with us, so we are not 6. afraid
of cold weather,” she said.Han Fei, a(n) 7.
seventh
grader, is among those who have signed up(报名) for the after-school activity and plays every Thursday afternoon. “Sometimes we take off our coats while playing snow soccer. It’s a(n) 8. really
good way to improve fitness in winter,” he said.“Snow soccer can 9.
teach
students to get over difficulties and give them confidence and a sense of solidarity(团结) 10. through
teamwork,” said the school’s headmaster.情境六 主题活动接近尾声,老师要求每个小组互相分享自己的爱好,合作制订一份校园墙报,让更多同学看到爱好的价值,鼓励大家发展自己的爱好,让爱好成为联结彼此、共同成长的纽带。
答案
1. are 2. different 3. team 4. practises
5. skating 6. afraid 7. seventh 8. really 9. teach
10. through
5. skating 6. afraid 7. seventh 8. really 9. teach
10. through
解析
【分析】
这是一道选词填空题,需结合语境、词性、时态及固定搭配选择合适词汇,同时注意词形变化(如序数词、副词变形)和第三人称单数等语法规则。解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确主题为牡丹江的冬季校园运动;2. 分析每个空格的句子成分,确定所需词性(名词、动词、形容词、副词等);3. 结合语境匹配词义,再根据语法规则调整词形(如动词第三人称单数、基数词变序数词、形容词变副词);4. 排除多余词汇,确保选择符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 主语winter sports为复数,时态为一般现在时,需be动词复数形式,故填are;
2. 修饰名词短语winter activities,需形容词,different(不同的)符合语境,故填different;
3. 结合前文“captain(队长)”,此处指滑冰队,skating team为固定搭配,故填team;
4. 主语she为第三人称单数,时间状语every weekday表一般现在时,动词practise需变第三人称单数practises,practise skating为固定搭配,故填practises;
5. while引导时间状语,结合前文“skating”,此处表示“滑冰时”,用动名词skating,故填skating;
6. 固定搭配be afraid of(害怕),符合“不害怕寒冷”的语境,故填afraid;
7. 表示年级,基数词seven需变序数词seventh,seventh grader意为“七年级学生”,故填seventh;
8. 修饰形容词good,需副词,形容词real变副词really,故填really;
9. 情态动词can后接动词原形,teach sb to do sth(教某人做某事)符合语境,故填teach;
10. 表示“通过团队合作”,介词through符合语义,故填through。
【答案】
1. are 2. different 3. team 4. practises 5. skating 6. afraid 7. seventh 8. really 9. teach 10. through
【知识点】
词汇运用、一般现在时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见选词填空题型,重点考查词汇词义辨析、词性转换及语法运用,需结合上下文语境和语法规则解题,整体难度适中,学生需注意词形变化(如序数词、副词变形)和动词时态变化。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道选词填空题,需结合语境、词性、时态及固定搭配选择合适词汇,同时注意词形变化(如序数词、副词变形)和第三人称单数等语法规则。解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确主题为牡丹江的冬季校园运动;2. 分析每个空格的句子成分,确定所需词性(名词、动词、形容词、副词等);3. 结合语境匹配词义,再根据语法规则调整词形(如动词第三人称单数、基数词变序数词、形容词变副词);4. 排除多余词汇,确保选择符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 主语winter sports为复数,时态为一般现在时,需be动词复数形式,故填are;
2. 修饰名词短语winter activities,需形容词,different(不同的)符合语境,故填different;
3. 结合前文“captain(队长)”,此处指滑冰队,skating team为固定搭配,故填team;
4. 主语she为第三人称单数,时间状语every weekday表一般现在时,动词practise需变第三人称单数practises,practise skating为固定搭配,故填practises;
5. while引导时间状语,结合前文“skating”,此处表示“滑冰时”,用动名词skating,故填skating;
6. 固定搭配be afraid of(害怕),符合“不害怕寒冷”的语境,故填afraid;
7. 表示年级,基数词seven需变序数词seventh,seventh grader意为“七年级学生”,故填seventh;
8. 修饰形容词good,需副词,形容词real变副词really,故填really;
9. 情态动词can后接动词原形,teach sb to do sth(教某人做某事)符合语境,故填teach;
10. 表示“通过团队合作”,介词through符合语义,故填through。
【答案】
1. are 2. different 3. team 4. practises 5. skating 6. afraid 7. seventh 8. really 9. teach 10. through
【知识点】
词汇运用、一般现在时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见选词填空题型,重点考查词汇词义辨析、词性转换及语法运用,需结合上下文语境和语法规则解题,整体难度适中,学生需注意词形变化(如序数词、副词变形)和动词时态变化。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、书面表达。(共15分)
有的人喜欢徒步旅行,有的人喜欢运动,有的人喜欢阅读……每个人都有不同的爱好,新学期新开始,你和你身边朋友们的爱好是什么呢?你们将会怎样发展自己的爱好呢?请你根据以下图片提示,以“Hobbies”为题谈论一下你和你周围朋友们的爱好吧!不少于80词。

Hobbies
有的人喜欢徒步旅行,有的人喜欢运动,有的人喜欢阅读……每个人都有不同的爱好,新学期新开始,你和你身边朋友们的爱好是什么呢?你们将会怎样发展自己的爱好呢?请你根据以下图片提示,以“Hobbies”为题谈论一下你和你周围朋友们的爱好吧!不少于80词。
Hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have four good friends. They have different hobbies.
Jane likes singing. She practises singing and dancing for two hours a day. Doing sports is Jack's hobby. He likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing tennis and running. He exercises twice a week. Doing sports makes him stronger and stronger.
Tom loves birds very much. He often goes to the forest and watches birds. He knows lots of birds and often tells me about them. He often says we should protect the birds. Ann's hobby is drawing. She likes drawing plants and animals by the river in the park.
I like reading and writing. When Ann draws a picture, I sit under the tree and read books.
Everyone has hobbies. It's really good to have a hobby as it can make our lives more colourful.
答案
One possible version:
Hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have four good friends. They have different hobbies.
Jane likes singing. She practises singing and dancing for two hours a day. Doing sports is Jack's hobby. He likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing tennis and running. He exercises twice a week. Doing sports makes him stronger and stronger. Tom loves birds very much. He often goes to the forest and watches birds. He knows lots of birds and often tells me about them. He often says we should protect the birds. Ann's hobby is drawing. She likes drawing plants and animals by the river in the park. I like reading and writing. When Ann draws a picture, I sit under the tree and read books.
Everyone has hobbies. It's really good to have a hobby as it can make our lives more colourful.
Hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have four good friends. They have different hobbies.
Jane likes singing. She practises singing and dancing for two hours a day. Doing sports is Jack's hobby. He likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing tennis and running. He exercises twice a week. Doing sports makes him stronger and stronger. Tom loves birds very much. He often goes to the forest and watches birds. He knows lots of birds and often tells me about them. He often says we should protect the birds. Ann's hobby is drawing. She likes drawing plants and animals by the river in the park. I like reading and writing. When Ann draws a picture, I sit under the tree and read books.
Everyone has hobbies. It's really good to have a hobby as it can make our lives more colourful.
解析
【分析】
首先观察图片,明确图中人物Jane、Jack、Tom、Ann对应的爱好:Jane喜欢唱歌,Jack喜欢运动(打网球),Tom喜欢观鸟,Ann喜欢画画。解题时需围绕“Hobbies”这一主题,先总述不同人有不同爱好,再分别介绍自己和朋友们的爱好,最后总结爱好的意义,注意使用一般现在时,语句通顺,满足不少于80词的要求。
【解析】
1. 开头总起:点明不同人有不同爱好,引出自己的朋友们;
2. 分述爱好:依次介绍Jane的爱好(唱歌,每日练习)、Jack的爱好(运动,如打网球,每周锻炼)、Tom的爱好(观鸟,了解鸟类并倡导保护)、Ann的爱好(画画,画动植物),补充自己的爱好(阅读写作);
3. 结尾总结:说明爱好让生活更丰富多彩,呼应主题。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have four good friends. They have different hobbies.
Jane likes singing. She practises singing and dancing for two hours a day. Doing sports is Jack's hobby. He likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing tennis and running. He exercises twice a week. Doing sports makes him stronger and stronger. Tom loves birds very much. He often goes to the forest and watches birds. He knows lots of birds and often tells me about them. He often says we should protect the birds. Ann's hobby is drawing. She likes drawing plants and animals by the river in the park. I like reading and writing. When Ann draws a picture, I sit under the tree and read books.
Everyone has hobbies. It's really good to have a hobby as it can make our lives more colourful.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般现在时、话题写作
【点评】
本题结合图片提示考查话题写作,要求学生准确描述人物爱好,运用正确时态,语句连贯,注重语言运用能力,符合初中英语书面表达的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先观察图片,明确图中人物Jane、Jack、Tom、Ann对应的爱好:Jane喜欢唱歌,Jack喜欢运动(打网球),Tom喜欢观鸟,Ann喜欢画画。解题时需围绕“Hobbies”这一主题,先总述不同人有不同爱好,再分别介绍自己和朋友们的爱好,最后总结爱好的意义,注意使用一般现在时,语句通顺,满足不少于80词的要求。
【解析】
1. 开头总起:点明不同人有不同爱好,引出自己的朋友们;
2. 分述爱好:依次介绍Jane的爱好(唱歌,每日练习)、Jack的爱好(运动,如打网球,每周锻炼)、Tom的爱好(观鸟,了解鸟类并倡导保护)、Ann的爱好(画画,画动植物),补充自己的爱好(阅读写作);
3. 结尾总结:说明爱好让生活更丰富多彩,呼应主题。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have four good friends. They have different hobbies.
Jane likes singing. She practises singing and dancing for two hours a day. Doing sports is Jack's hobby. He likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing tennis and running. He exercises twice a week. Doing sports makes him stronger and stronger. Tom loves birds very much. He often goes to the forest and watches birds. He knows lots of birds and often tells me about them. He often says we should protect the birds. Ann's hobby is drawing. She likes drawing plants and animals by the river in the park. I like reading and writing. When Ann draws a picture, I sit under the tree and read books.
Everyone has hobbies. It's really good to have a hobby as it can make our lives more colourful.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般现在时、话题写作
【点评】
本题结合图片提示考查话题写作,要求学生准确描述人物爱好,运用正确时态,语句连贯,注重语言运用能力,符合初中英语书面表达的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.5
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