十二、 提素养 人文底蕴 阅读绘本，选择正确的答案并补全句子。
Kong Rong is a little boy. He has a happy family.
He lives with his dad, mum and brothers. Their parents love them very much.
One day, Mrs Kong buys some pears. She asks Kong Rong to share(分享) them.
Kong Rong gives the big pears to his brothers. But he takes the smallest(最小的) one.

He smiles and says, "Because I love my brothers just like(就像) you love us."
()1. are in Kong Rong's family.
A. Mum and Dad B. Dad, Mum and sisters C. Dad, Mum and brothers
()2. What does Mum ask Kong Rong to do with the pears?
A. Eat them. B. Share them. C. Throw them away.
()3. Which pear does Kong Rong take for himself(他自己)?
A. The smallest one. B. The biggest one. C. A red one.
()4. Kong Rong gives big pears to his brothers because .
A. he doesn't like big pears B. he wants to make Mum happy C. he loves his brothers
5. Kong Rong shows his to his family. He is a boy.

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C
5. 示例:love，good

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据短文内容定位对应信息解答各题：第1题查找孔融的家庭成员；第2题查找妈妈让孔融对梨做的事；第3题查找孔融自己拿的梨；第4题查找孔融给兄弟大梨的原因；第5题根据短文最后一句填写体现的品质与孔融的特点。
【解析】1. 根据短文第二段“He lives with his dad, mum and brothers.”可知，孔融的家庭成员是爸爸、妈妈和兄弟，对应选项C，故选C；2. 根据短文第三段“She asks Kong Rong to share(分享) them.”可知，妈妈让孔融分享梨，对应选项B，故选B；3. 根据短文第四段“But he takes the smallest(最小的) one.”可知，孔融自己拿最小的梨，对应选项A，故选A；4. 根据短文最后一段“Because I love my brothers just like(就像) you love us.”可知，孔融把大梨给兄弟是因为爱他们，对应选项C，故选C；5. 根据短文最后一句可知，孔融向家人展示了爱，是个好孩子，故填love和good。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.love；good
【知识点】阅读理解，细节理解，情感态度
【点评】本题以孔融让梨的英语故事为素材，考查学生对短文细节的理解和主旨的把握，引导学生学习孔融关爱家人的优秀品质，符合人文素养培养要求。
【难度系数】0.6