一、根据提示写单词
1. You can p（停车）your car behind the building.
2. The famous a（演员）gave away most of his money to the poor people in the mountain villages.
3. The boy with short black hair looks really h（英俊的）.
4. She plays a s（次要的）role in this popular film.

1. park 2. actor 3. handsome 4. supporting

【分析】
本题为根据首字母提示及中文释义填写正确英语单词的题型，需结合句子语境、词性要求回忆对应词汇：首先看每个句子的语法结构，确定所需单词的词性，再匹配首字母和中文提示，选出正确单词。
【解析】
1. 句中情态动词can后需接动词原形，中文提示“停车”，首字母为p，对应单词park；
2. 句中famous后需接名词，中文提示“演员”，首字母为a，对应单词actor；
3. 句中系动词looks后需接形容词，中文提示“英俊的”，首字母为h，对应单词handsome；
4. 句中需用形容词修饰名词role，中文提示“次要的”，首字母为s，对应单词supporting。
【答案】
1. park 2. actor 3. handsome 4. supporting
【知识点】
英语词汇拼写、根据提示填单词、形容词与名词用法
【点评】
本题考查基础英语核心词汇的运用，结合首字母、中文释义及句子语法结构即可解答，属于常规基础题型，侧重词汇积累。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
5.我尽量早点出门避开早高峰。
I try to leave home early to avoid morning .
6.虽然他台词不多，却抢尽了风头。
Though he only had a few lines, he .
7.我刚才把莉莉错认成她的双胞胎妹妹了。
I Lily her twin sister just now.
8.中国功夫是中华传统文化的宝贵组成部分。
is a valuable part of traditional Chinese culture.

5. rush hour 6. steal the show 7. mistook; for 8. Chinese Kung fu

【分析】这几道题需结合汉语意思，运用英语固定短语搭配、动词时态及专有名词的用法完成填空。第5题“早高峰”对应固定短语；第6题“抢尽风头”是固定短语，需结合时态变形；第7题“把…错认成…”是固定搭配，需根据时间状语用过去式；第8题“中国功夫”是专有名词，注意大小写。
【解析】5. “早高峰”的英文固定表达为rush hour，符合每空一词要求，故填rush hour；6. “抢尽风头”的固定短语是steal the show，由句中had可知用一般过去时，steal的过去式为stole，故填stole the show；7. “把…错认成…”的固定搭配是mistake sb for sb，由just now可知用一般过去时，mistake的过去式为mistook，故填mistook; for；8. “中国功夫”是专有名词，英文为Chinese Kung fu，首字母大写，故填Chinese Kung fu。
【答案】5. rush hour 6. stole the show 7. mistook; for 8. Chinese Kung fu
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词过去式、专有名词
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定搭配、时态运用及专有名词拼写，属于常见基础题型，需学生平时积累相关短语，注意时态和大小写细节。
【难度系数】0.6

三、 学习能力·乐学善思 阅读理解
We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Different shapes can show different features of the characters.
Circles represent（代表）soft and natural things. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrops and so on. These things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies—heroes, good people—are round, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-
fashioned. For example, in the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters' personalities. Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.
All children draw triangles when they draw a monster with sharp teeth, right? That's because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha.
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
()9. According to Para. 2, which character will probably make people feel warm?

()10. What does the underlined word "stubborn" mean?
A. Accepting new ideas.
B. Getting on well with others.
C. Following new fashion.
D. Refusing to change.
()11. 新考向·信息还原 Which sentence is the best for ?
A. The angriest shape is the triangle.
B. Circles can be seen everywhere.
C. All shapes have one thing in common.
D. People feel warm when they see things in triangles.
84 英语 九年级 上册 译林版

9. B 10. D 11. A

【分析】
第9题需定位文章第二段，明确圆形代表温暖友好的特质，对应图中圆形的角色；第10题通过对比Carl和Russell的性格，猜测划线单词的含义；第11题需结合空后内容，选择能引出三角形象征意义的句子。
【解析】
9. 根据第二段“Circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness. This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies—heroes, good people—are round”，可知圆形代表温暖友好，选项中B是圆形的大白，符合描述，故选B。
10. 原文“Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy”中，stubborn与“lovely and full of energy”形成对比，意为固执，即拒绝改变，对应选项D，故选D。
11. 空后内容围绕三角形的象征意义展开，A选项“The angriest shape is the triangle”能引出下文对三角形的描述，故选A。
【答案】
9.B 10.D 11.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、词义猜测、信息还原
【点评】
本题考查阅读理解的细节查找、词义猜测和信息还原能力，需结合原文内容分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6