2026年学霸题中题九年级英语上册译林版第110页答案
10. (2024·无锡中考)—Would you like to go to
the concert with me this Friday?
—Oh, I'm going to the cinema with Sam.
What a pity!
Why didn't you tell me earlier?

A.Are you sure?
B.What a pity!
C.Are you serious?
D.What a surprise!

答案

10. B 解析:根据前一句"I'm going to the cinema with Sam."可知,说话人去不了音乐会,感到遗憾。A. 你确定吗?B.真遗憾!C.你是认真的吗?D.太惊喜了!因此选 B。

解析

【分析】
这是一道情景交际类题目,解题时首先要通读完整对话,梳理对话的逻辑和传递的情绪:首先对方发出了周五一起去音乐会的邀请,答话人说明自己已经有约要和Sam去看电影,后续还提到“你为什么不早点告诉我”,能看出答话人因为没法赴约参加音乐会,产生了惋惜遗憾的情绪。接下来逐个辨析四个选项的含义,匹配对应的情绪和语境,就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
我们逐一分析选项和语境的匹配度:
1. 选项A:"Are you sure?" 含义是“你确定吗?”,用于向对方求证信息的真实性,完全不符合当前没法接受邀约的场景,排除。
2. 选项B:"What a pity!" 含义是“真遗憾!”,专门用来表达错过某事、无法赴约的惋惜情绪,完全契合此处答话人已经有约、没法去音乐会的语境。
3. 选项C:"Are you serious?" 含义是“你是认真的吗?”,多用于质疑对方话语的真实性,和对话逻辑不匹配,排除。
4. 选项D:"What a surprise!" 含义是“太惊喜了!”,传递的是意外的喜悦情绪,和当前语境完全相悖,排除。
综上正确选项是B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际用语,口语应答辨析
【点评】
本题属于中考英语情景交际的基础考题,解题的关键是不要孤立看待空格前后的单句,要结合整段对话的情绪走向判断,本题后半句的"Why didn't you tell me earlier?"是重要的提示线索,能帮我们快速锁定“遗憾”的核心情绪,避开其他干扰选项。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
(2024·北京中考改编)Everysummer, Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm's horseback riding camp. Last year, Serena and her favourite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course(障碍赛赛道) race.
"I can't wait to ride Piper," Serena told Rose, her coach. Rose smiled and said, "Sorry, but we need to save Piper for our newer
1
this year. She's one of the best-behaved horses. How about trying riding Harley?"
Serena felt
2
and was a little scared at the sight of Harley, the tallest horse,
3
she stayed hopeful. As she was trying to ride Harley, he went up on his back legs, throwing Serena
4
. She landed on the hard ground, her eyes filled with tears.
"I'm scared of Harley, and he's too hard to
5
," Serena told Rose.
"Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back," Rose explained. "I'm sure he's pretty scared too. But if you
6
him, he will trust you."
Serena decided that it was time for a fresh
7
. "I know you're afraid of me. We're still
8
, and it's up to me to make sure that we become friends," she talked to Harley
9
. After a while, Harley calmed down, and Serena realized that she was also feeling
10
. She then led Harley for a walk around the ring so that he could get used to being with her and
英语九上(江苏版)
following her directions.
Soon, Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other
11
. By the end of the first week, they had completed the obstacle course together.
On the final day of the camp was the bag race. Serena confidently climbed onto Harley. Harley,
12
the excitement of the day, ran through the course like a madman and easily won. No other horse could be a
13
for Harley.
Rose handed Serena the trophy(奖品) for the
14
with a wink. Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to
15
herself to be a better rider, even though she would have had a nice time with Piper.
Serena gave Rose a hug and then took the trophy, and a carrot, over to Harley.
1. A. leaders
B. riders
C. climbers
D. drivers
2. A. stupid
B. disappointed
C. comfortable
D. lucky
3. A. but
B. if
C. because
D. since
4. A. on
B. away
C. off
D. out
5. A. refuse
B. raise
C. cheat
D. control
6. A. abuse
B. wait
C. trust
D. understand
7. A. answer
B. memory
C. start
D. topic
8. A. fighters
B. friends
C. students
D. strangers
9. A. angrily
B. softly
C. curiously
D. sadly
10. A. calmer
B. hotter
题中题 110
C. happier
D. worse
11. A. fell
B. returned
C. grew
D. remained
12. A. sensing
B. breaking
C. hiding
D. spreading
13. A. record
B. match
C. suit
D. coach
14. A. helper
B. customer
C. winner
D. teenager
15. A. advise
B. accept
C. choose
D. challenge

答案

Ⅱ. 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了 Serena 克服恐惧和 Harley 一起赢得奖品的故事。
1. B 解析:根据"Every summer, Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm's horseback riding camp."及语境可知,此处表示要把 Piper 留给新的骑手。故选 B。
2. B 解析:根据"I can't wait to ride Piper"以及"was a little scared at the sight of Harley"可知,Serena 不能骑她想骑的马,因此感到失望。故选 B。
3. A 解析:根据句意可知,上下文意思发生转折,虽然 Serena一看到那匹最高的马 Harley 就感到失望和有点害怕,但她仍然抱有希望。故选 A。
4. C 解析:根据"he went up on his back legs ... She landed on the hard ground"可知,Harley 把 Serena 从马背上摔了下来,所以 Serena 落到了地上。故选 C。
知识拓展 throw sth away 丢弃、失去、浪费。throw sth on匆匆穿上(衣服)。throw sth off 摆脱、甩掉;匆匆脱掉,拽下,扯掉(衣服)。throw sth out 脱口而出;拒不接受,否决(建议、想法等)。
5. D 解析:根据上文可知,当 Serena 试图骑到 Harley 的背上时,Harley 用后腿直立了起来,把 Serena 甩了下去,因此Serena 觉得 Harley 很难控制。故选 D。
6. C 解析:根据"he will trust you"以及下文可知,信任是相互的,Serena 和 Harley 都需要信任对方。故选 C。
7. C 解析:根据下文可知,Serena 决定重新开始而不是放弃,她等待 Harley 冷静下来,带 Harley 去散步,他们从头开始熟悉对方。故选 C。
8. D 解析:根据上文以及"it's up to me to make sure that we become friends"可知,此时 Serena 和 Harley 依旧是陌生的。故选 D。
9. B 解析:根据"After a while, Harley calmed down"及语境可知,此处表示 Serena 温柔地对 Harley 说话,过了一会儿,Harley 平静了下来。故选 B。
10. A 解析:根据"her eyes filled with tears"以及"After a while, Harley calmed down"可知,被 Harley 甩下来时,Serena 是不冷静的,过了一会儿,Serena 平复了心情,也冷静了下来。故选 A。
11. C 解析:根据"Serena and Harley made progress together"可知,Serena 和 Harley 取得了进步,所以对彼此的信心都有所增强。故选 C。
12. A 解析:根据"ran through the course like a madman and easily won"可知,此处表示 Harley 感受到了这天的兴奋,像疯了一样在赛道上狂奔。故选 A。
13. B 解析:根据"ran through the course like a madman and easily won"可知,Harley 非常厉害,没有马可以与它匹敌。故选 B。
14. C 解析:根据上文以及"Rose handed Serena the trophy"可知,Serena 赢得了比赛,Rose 将赢家的奖品交给她。故选 C。
15. D 解析:根据"even though she would have had a nice time with Piper"可知,Rose 想让 Serena 挑战自己,成为一名更好的骑手。故选 D。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空首先要通读全文,理清故事主线:本文是记叙文,讲述了骑马营的Serena原本期待骑熟悉的爱马Piper,却被教练安排和陌生的烈马Harley搭档,二人从最初互不熟悉、Serena被摔下马,到慢慢建立信任、培养默契,最终共同赢得比赛,Serena也突破了自我的故事。解题时每道题都要紧扣前后文给出的线索推导:先结合骑马营的场景判断第一空对应的使用马匹的群体是骑手;再结合Serena原本的期待落空的状态,推导第二空的情绪是失望;第三空前后“失望害怕”和“仍抱有希望”是转折逻辑,对应转折连词;第四空结合马后腿直立把人甩下马背的动作,匹配对应的动词短语搭配;后续所有题目都要依托后文给出的呼应线索,比如“马会信任你”对应前文要先信任马、“要努力成为朋友”对应当下二人还是陌生人等逻辑,逐一排除不符合语境的干扰项,选出最贴合故事逻辑的答案。
【解析】
1. B 解析:根据前文提到的骑马营背景,营地要把性格温顺的Piper留给新来的骑马的学员,也就是新骑手,其余选项“领导者、攀登者、司机”都和骑马营的场景不匹配,故选B。
2. B 解析:Serena之前迫不及待想要骑自己熟悉的Piper,愿望落空后自然会感到失望,同时后文提到她看到最高的Harley还有点害怕,符合“失望”的情绪逻辑,其余选项“愚蠢、舒适、幸运”都不符合语境,故选B。
3. A 解析:前半句说Serena感到失望还有点害怕,后半句说她仍然抱有希望,前后是转折关系,用转折连词but连接,if表假设、because和since表原因,都不符合逻辑,故选A。
4. C 解析:Harley后腿直立起来,把Serena从马背上甩下去,对应固定搭配throw off,表示把……甩下、摆脱。补充知识拓展:throw away意为丢弃、浪费;throw sth on意为匆匆穿上衣物;throw out意为否决、随口说出,其余搭配都不符合“从马背摔落”的语境,故选C。
5. D 解析:Serena刚被Harley从马背上甩下来,自然会觉得这匹马太难控制了,其余选项“拒绝、饲养、欺骗”都不符合她当下的感受,故选D。
6. C 解析:后文提到“他就会信任你”,信任是双向的,对应这里表达你先信任他,其余选项“虐待、等待、理解”都不能和后文的“信任”形成呼应,故选C。
7. C 解析:Serena没有放弃,决定和Harley重新开始熟悉彼此,fresh start是固定表达表示全新的开始,其余选项“答案、回忆、话题”都不符合语境,故选C。
8. D 解析:后文提到“要靠我努力让我们成为朋友”,说明当下二人还完全不熟悉,是陌生人的状态,其余选项“战士、朋友、学生”都不符合逻辑,故选D。
9. B 解析:后文提到Harley听完之后慢慢冷静下来,说明Serena是用很轻柔的语气和马说话,angrily生气地、curiously好奇地、sadly伤心地都不能让马平静下来,故选B。
10. A 解析:之前Serena被摔下来眼里全是泪水,情绪很激动,现在Harley冷静下来之后,她自己也平复了情绪,变得更冷静了,其余选项“更热、更开心、更糟”都不符合语境,故选A。
11. C 解析:二人一起取得了进步,说明彼此对对方的信心都在不断增长,fell下降、return返回、remain保持,都不符合“共同进步”的正向逻辑,故选C。
12. A 解析:Harley感知到了比赛当天的热烈氛围和兴奋感,才会像疯了一样冲过赛道,breaking打破、hiding隐藏、spreading传播都不符合马的状态,故选A。
13. B 解析:Harley跑得极快轻松夺冠,没有其他马可以成为他的对手、和他匹敌,match在这里表示匹敌的对手,其余选项“记录、套装、教练”都不符合语境,故选B。
14. C 解析:Serena赢得了比赛,Rose递给她的是属于获胜者的奖杯,helper帮手、customer顾客、teenager青少年都和奖杯的归属不匹配,故选C。
15. D 解析:Serena这时才明白,Rose不让她骑熟悉的Piper,是想要让她挑战自我,成为更优秀的骑手,advise建议、accept接受、choose选择都不符合教练的用意,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
记叙文语境推断,动词短语辨析,转折连词用法
【点评】
本篇是中考改编的记叙文完形填空,情节贴近青少年生活,兼具趣味性和正向引导意义,考点覆盖名词、形容词、连词、动词、副词等中考高频考点,着重考察学生结合上下文前后呼应线索推导答案的能力,引导学生避免脱离语境仅凭单词词义选答案的误区,同时传递了勇于挑战自我、以信任建立双向联结的正向价值观。
【难度系数】
0.7