一、阅读 Lily 的旅游指南,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
My Travel Guide(指南)—Jinan

Jinan is a very beautiful city in Shandong. Next weekend, I will go there with my family. It is known as the "City of Springs". I want to see the Black Tiger Spring first. But my mother wants to see Baotu Spring Park first, because there is a lantern show at night.
Daming Lake is a spring lake. There are many beautiful plants and flowers around it. The famous Chaoran Tower is in the same park. We can go there first to take some photos. And we can row a boat. Then, we can find something delicious to eat.
Qianfo Mountain is one of the three major scenic spots in Jinan. There are thousands of sculptures on the mountain. So it is called "Qianfo Mountain". It is more than 280 metres high. It opens for free in the morning and evening.
Word bank: known(知名的) spring(泉) tower(塔楼) scenic spots(景点) major(主要的) sculpture(雕像) free(免费)
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My Travel Guide(指南)—Jinan
Jinan is a very beautiful city in Shandong. Next weekend, I will go there with my family. It is known as the "City of Springs". I want to see the Black Tiger Spring first. But my mother wants to see Baotu Spring Park first, because there is a lantern show at night.
Daming Lake is a spring lake. There are many beautiful plants and flowers around it. The famous Chaoran Tower is in the same park. We can go there first to take some photos. And we can row a boat. Then, we can find something delicious to eat.
Qianfo Mountain is one of the three major scenic spots in Jinan. There are thousands of sculptures on the mountain. So it is called "Qianfo Mountain". It is more than 280 metres high. It opens for free in the morning and evening.
Word bank: known(知名的) spring(泉) tower(塔楼) scenic spots(景点) major(主要的) sculpture(雕像) free(免费)
(
T
)1. Lily will visit Jinan soon.(
F
)2. Lily's mother wants to visit the Black Tiger Spring first.(
T
)3. The famous Chaoran Tower is near the Daming Lake.(
F
)4. The tourists(游客) can see a lantern show at the Daming Lake.(
F
)5. Qianfo Mountain is only 280 metres high.答案
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需先通读原文把握整体内容,再逐题分析每个句子,将句子内容与原文对应信息逐一比对,完全一致则判断为正(T),存在不符则判断为误(F),解题时要精准定位原文细节,避免混淆不同景点的相关描述。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到“Next weekend, I will go there with my family”,说明Lily很快要去济南,故判断为T。
2. 原文第一段指出“I want to see the Black Tiger Spring first. But my mother wants to see Baotu Spring Park first”,是Lily想先看黑虎泉,妈妈想先看趵突泉公园,并非妈妈想先看黑虎泉,故判断为F。
3. 原文第二段说明“Daming Lake... The famous Chaoran Tower is in the same park”,即超然楼在大明湖所在的同一个公园,可理解为在大明湖附近,故判断为T。
4. 原文第一段提到“Baotu Spring Park first, because there is a lantern show at night”,灯展在趵突泉公园,而非大明湖,故判断为F。
5. 原文第三段表述“It is more than 280 metres high”,千佛山超过280米高,并非只有280米,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题侧重考查对阅读材料中细节信息的提取与判断,需准确对应原文内容,区分不同景点的相关描述,避免信息混淆。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类判断正误题,需先通读原文把握整体内容,再逐题分析每个句子,将句子内容与原文对应信息逐一比对,完全一致则判断为正(T),存在不符则判断为误(F),解题时要精准定位原文细节,避免混淆不同景点的相关描述。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到“Next weekend, I will go there with my family”,说明Lily很快要去济南,故判断为T。
2. 原文第一段指出“I want to see the Black Tiger Spring first. But my mother wants to see Baotu Spring Park first”,是Lily想先看黑虎泉,妈妈想先看趵突泉公园,并非妈妈想先看黑虎泉,故判断为F。
3. 原文第二段说明“Daming Lake... The famous Chaoran Tower is in the same park”,即超然楼在大明湖所在的同一个公园,可理解为在大明湖附近,故判断为T。
4. 原文第一段提到“Baotu Spring Park first, because there is a lantern show at night”,灯展在趵突泉公园,而非大明湖,故判断为F。
5. 原文第三段表述“It is more than 280 metres high”,千佛山超过280米高,并非只有280米,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题侧重考查对阅读材料中细节信息的提取与判断,需准确对应原文内容,区分不同景点的相关描述,避免信息混淆。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读绘本故事,填空。
Once upon a time, there was a boy named Ma Liang. He lived in a small village. He loved to draw. But he was very poor and had no money to buy paintbrushes.
One night, in Ma Liang's dream, an old man gave him a magic paintbrush and asked him to use it to help poor people.
When he woke up, he found
the magic paintbrush on his desk. Ma Liang was very happy. He drew a bird on the wall with the paintbrush. The bird flew away from the wall.
Ma Liang decided to help the poor. When he saw people have no water to use in the fields, he drew a river. Then the river became real.
续表
Later, a bad man knew all about it. He asked Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain for
him. Ma Liang drew a sea and a golden mountain far away from the sea.
He also drew a boat. The bad man got on the boat. Ma Liang drew a huge wave. The bad man never came back.
(改编自《神笔马良》)
Word bank: poor(贫穷) field(田野) real(真的) golden(金的) huge wave(巨浪)
1. “Paintbrush”的中文含义是“
2. Ma Liang loved to
3.
4. Ma Liang helped
5. The bad man asked Ma Liang
Once upon a time, there was a boy named Ma Liang. He lived in a small village. He loved to draw. But he was very poor and had no money to buy paintbrushes.
One night, in Ma Liang's dream, an old man gave him a magic paintbrush and asked him to use it to help poor people.
When he woke up, he found
Ma Liang decided to help the poor. When he saw people have no water to use in the fields, he drew a river. Then the river became real.
续表
Later, a bad man knew all about it. He asked Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain for
He also drew a boat. The bad man got on the boat. Ma Liang drew a huge wave. The bad man never came back.
(改编自《神笔马良》)
Word bank: poor(贫穷) field(田野) real(真的) golden(金的) huge wave(巨浪)
1. “Paintbrush”的中文含义是“
画笔
”。2. Ma Liang loved to
draw
。3.
An old man
gave Ma Liang a magic paintbrush.4. Ma Liang helped
poor people/the poor
with the magic paintbrush.5. The bad man asked Ma Liang
to draw
a golden mountain. But later, the bad man never came back
。答案
1. 画笔
2. draw
3. An old man
4. poor people/the poor
5. to draw, came back
2. draw
3. An old man
4. poor people/the poor
5. to draw, came back
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解填空题,解题思路为:根据每个小题的问题,定位原文对应内容,提取匹配的答案,确保答案与原文信息一致。
【解析】1. 结合原文中马良没有钱买画画工具的语境,“paintbrush”意为“画笔”;2. 原文第一段明确提到“He loved to draw”,故填draw;3. 原文第二段指出“an old man gave him a magic paintbrush”,故填An old man;4. 原文第二段说明神笔是用来帮助穷人的,故填poor people/the poor;5. 原文第五段提到坏人要求马良“to draw a golden mountain”,第六段提到坏人“never came back”,故依次填to draw、came back。
【答案】1. 画笔
2. draw
3. An old man
4. poor people/the poor
5. to draw, came back
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词汇含义
【点评】本题基于改编的《神笔马良》绘本,考查学生对短文细节的查找能力,信息均来自原文,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 结合原文中马良没有钱买画画工具的语境,“paintbrush”意为“画笔”;2. 原文第一段明确提到“He loved to draw”,故填draw;3. 原文第二段指出“an old man gave him a magic paintbrush”,故填An old man;4. 原文第二段说明神笔是用来帮助穷人的,故填poor people/the poor;5. 原文第五段提到坏人要求马良“to draw a golden mountain”,第六段提到坏人“never came back”,故依次填to draw、came back。
【答案】1. 画笔
2. draw
3. An old man
4. poor people/the poor
5. to draw, came back
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词汇含义
【点评】本题基于改编的《神笔马良》绘本,考查学生对短文细节的查找能力,信息均来自原文,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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