()15.—Shall we show these exchange students around our hometown this weekend?
—. What about meeting at eight o'clock in the morning?

A.That's great
B.I'm not sure
C.I'm afraid not
D.I don't think so

15. A

【分析】
本题为情景交际题，解题思路是先理解对话的语境：问句是提出“周末带交换生参观家乡”的建议，答语后半句提到了具体的见面时间，说明答者赞同该建议，需选择表示赞同的选项。逐一分析选项含义，匹配语境即可得出答案。
【解析】
对话中问句是提出建议，答语的“What about meeting at eight o'clock in the morning?”进一步表明答者同意该建议。A项“That's great”意为“太棒了”，用于赞同对方的建议，符合语境；B项“I'm not sure”（我不确定）、C项“I'm afraid not”（恐怕不行）、D项“I don't think so”（我不这么认为）均表示不同意或不确定，不符合语境，因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的应答，需结合语境判断说话人的态度，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9

五、阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用其正确形式填空，每个选项仅用一次

The small lake 1 the park is a nice place. Its old stone bridge 2 1950，with carvings of fish on it.
My dad recommended 3 there. "It's fun，" he said. We rented a blue boat and rowed slowly. The water was clear，and we saw ducks swimming by.
On the grass by the lake，a dog was 4 in the sun，looking 5 . Mum took photos of it. I hope we can come again—this place feels like a little piece of heaven.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. through 2. dates from 3. rowing a boat 4. lying 5. relaxed

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，解题思路如下：首先通读短文，理解全文语境，明确每个空格所需的语义和词性；接着从方框给出的词汇/短语中，结合语境匹配合适的选项；最后根据句子的时态、固定搭配、非谓语形式等语法规则，对匹配的词汇进行正确的形式变形，且每个选项仅使用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格1：句意为“公园中的小湖是个好地方”，需填介词表示“在…区域内”，方框中through符合语境，故填through；
2. 空格2：句意为“它的古老石桥追溯到1950年”，date from是固定短语，意为“追溯到”，主语bridge为第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填dates from；
3. 空格3：句意为“我爸爸建议在那里划船”，固定搭配recommend doing sth（建议做某事），需将短语row a boat变为动名词形式，故填rowing a boat；
4. 空格4：句意为“一只狗正躺在阳光下”，句子为过去进行时（was + 现在分词），lie表示“躺”时，现在分词为lying，故填lying；
5. 空格5：句意为“看起来很放松”，look为系动词，后接形容词，relax的形容词形式relaxed符合语境，故填relaxed。
【答案】
1. through 2. dates from 3. rowing a boat 4. lying 5. relaxed
【知识点】
介词用法、动词短语、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的语境运用与形式变形，需掌握固定搭配和词形变化规则，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、书面表达
假设你是北京四中的李雷，来自英国的交换生彼得(Peter)即将去你家寄宿。他给你发了一封邮件，想要了解以下问题，请根据这些问题写一封回信。
1. Where is your hometown?
2. What can people do and see in your hometown?
3. What is your home like?
4. How far is your school?
要求：
1. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，书写规范；
2. 不少于 90 词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得提及真实的个人信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Peter，
I'm writing to tell you something about my hometown.




Welcome to my hometown. I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing soon!
Yours，
Li Lei

One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I'm writing to tell you something about my hometown. Beijing is the capital of China, which lies in the north of China. It's a modern city with a long history. There are many places of interest, such as Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and so on. When you are here, I'll take you to visit these famous tourist attractions one by one and try some delicious local food. What's more, I'll take you to enjoy Beijing opera.
I live in a siheyuan in a hutong in the city centre. It is a group of traditional Chinese houses in a square. You can learn more about Chinese culture in the hutong. It's comfortable to live here. Besides, the school is only two kilometres away. It takes only half an hour to walk there. I think you will like it.
Welcome to my hometown. I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing soon!
Yours,
Li Lei

【分析】本题为英语书信写作题，需回应彼得提出的四个问题。解题思路：1. 明确书信格式：开头结尾已给出，只需补充中间内容；2. 逐一对应问题组织信息：①家乡位置：选择北京（中国首都，北方）；②家乡可看可做：列举名胜古迹、特色美食、京剧等；③家的样子：介绍四合院、胡同的传统建筑特点；④学校距离：说明距离及出行时间；3. 整合内容，使用合适的连接词使行文连贯，确保语言通顺、字数达标，避免提及真实个人信息。
【解析】解题步骤：第一步，确定家乡为北京，对应问题1说明其地理位置（中国北方，首都）；第二步，针对问题2，列举北京的名胜古迹（天安门广场、故宫等）、特色活动（品尝美食、看京剧）；第三步，针对问题3，介绍家所在的四合院及胡同的传统特点；第四步，针对问题4，说明学校距离（2公里，步行半小时）；最后，将这些内容用合适的英语句式连接，形成通顺的回信，符合字数要求。
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I'm writing to tell you something about my hometown. Beijing is the capital of China, which lies in the north of China. It's a modern city with a long history. There are many places of interest, such as Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and so on. When you are here, I'll take you to visit these famous tourist attractions one by one and try some delicious local food. What's more, I'll take you to enjoy Beijing opera.
I live in a siheyuan in a hutong in the city centre. It is a group of traditional Chinese houses in a square. You can learn more about Chinese culture in the hutong. It's comfortable to live here. Besides, the school is only two kilometres away. It takes only half an hour to walk there. I think you will like it.
Welcome to my hometown. I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing soon!
Yours,
Li Lei
【知识点】英语书信写作、地点话题表达、应用文写作
【点评】本题考查学生的英语书信写作能力，要求覆盖指定要点并适当发挥，是初中英语常见的书面表达题型，注重语言运用的准确性和连贯性，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6