四、你知道男孩和苹果树的故事吗？请你阅读故事并完成下列题目。
A boy plants an apple tree. He likes to play around it and the tree loves the boy too. One day, the boy wants to buy a toy but he doesn't have money. The tree says, "You can pick all my apples and sell them." The boy gets the toy. A few years later, the boy grows into a man. He says, "It's so cold. I need a house to keep warm." The tree says, "You can use my branches(树枝) to build a house." The man builds his house and lives with his family. When he gets hurt at work, he comes back and says, "I'm so tired. I want to go travelling for a rest." The tree says, "You can use my trunk(树干) to make a boat." Finally, the man becomes old. He talks to the tree, "I'm too old. I don't know what I can do." "You can sit on my root(根部). You need some rest." "I'm so sad. I have nothing," the old man cries. The tree smiles and says, "I will always be with you."
(一)阅读故事,判断下列句子与故事内容是(A)否(B)相符。
()1. The boy doesn't like the apple tree.
()2. The boy sells the apples of the tree to get a new toy.
()3. The man builds a house with the trunk and lives in it with his family.
()4. The apple tree is always there waiting for the boy.
(二)阅读故事,回答问题。
1. After having a house, why does the boy come back again?

2. Someone says the apple tree is like our parents. Do you know why?

(一)1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A
(二)1. Because he gets hurt at work and wants to go travelling for a rest.
2. 示例: Because our parents always give everything to us, just like the apple tree.

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，分为判断正误和回答问题两部分。解题思路：1. 做判断正误题时，需先通读故事，逐题定位原文对应内容，对比题干与原文表述是否一致，确定选A（相符）或B（不符）；2. 回答问题时，先定位问题对应的原文段落提取关键信息，开放性问题需结合故事主旨（树的无私付出）联系实际合理作答。
【解析】
（一）判断正误：
1. 题干表述“男孩不喜欢苹果树”，原文明确提到“He likes to play around it and the tree loves the boy too”，说明男孩喜欢苹果树，题干与原文不符，故选B。
2. 题干表述“男孩卖树的苹果得到新玩具”，原文提到“The boy wants to buy a toy...You can pick all my apples and sell them. The boy gets the toy”，与原文一致，故选A。
3. 题干表述“男人用树干建房子”，原文提到“He needs a house...You can use my branches to build a house”，是用树枝而非树干，题干与原文不符，故选B。
4. 题干表述“苹果树一直等男孩”，原文最后树说“I will always be with you”，说明树一直陪伴男孩，与原文一致，故选A。
（二）回答问题：
1. 问题问有了房子后回来的原因，原文提到“When he gets hurt at work, he comes back...I'm so tired. I want to go travelling for a rest”，提取关键信息即可。
2. 问题问树像父母的原因，故事中树无私付出所有（苹果、树枝、树干、根部），对应父母总是为我们付出一切，结合主旨作答。
【答案】
(一)1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A
(二)1. Because he gets hurt at work and wants to go travelling for a rest.
2. 示例: Because our parents always give everything to us, just like the apple tree.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误类阅读、问答类阅读
【点评】本题基于经典故事，考查学生英语阅读的细节定位与主旨理解能力，题目贴近故事内容，难度适中，能引导学生体会亲情的无私。
【难度系数】0.6

五、书面表达。请你为巨人的故事续写一个结尾。不少于5句话。

示例: The giant likes the children and plays with them every day. Many other people visit his garden, too. They bring a lot of food and drinks to the giant. The giant is so happy. They plant many beautiful flowers in the garden together. Now they live together happily.

【分析】首先回忆原巨人故事的核心：巨人从自私冷漠转变为友善接纳他人。续写时需紧扣这一转变，围绕“和谐相处”的主题展开，具体思考方向：先写巨人与孩子的日常互动，再加入新角色（其他人）的来访，接着描写巨人的情绪变化，最后加入共同活动（如种花）点明幸福结局，确保句子数量不少于5句，语言自然连贯，符合英语书面表达要求。
【解析】续写步骤：1. 开篇写巨人对孩子的喜爱及日常互动（The giant likes the children and plays with them every day.）；2. 加入新情节：其他人来访并带来食物（Many other people visit his garden, too. They bring a lot of food and drinks to the giant.）；3. 描写巨人的情绪（The giant is so happy.）；4. 加入共同活动（They plant many beautiful flowers in the garden together.）；5. 点明结局（Now they live together happily.），各句衔接自然，满足不少于5句的要求，符合英语写作规范。
【答案】The giant likes the children and plays with them every day. Many other people visit his garden, too. They bring a lot of food and drinks to the giant. The giant is so happy. They plant many beautiful flowers in the garden together. Now they live together happily.
【知识点】英语书面表达、故事续写
【点评】本题为英语书面表达中的故事续写题，要求紧扣原故事中巨人的性格转变，围绕“友善和谐”的主题展开，考查学生的语言组织能力与续写逻辑，需注意语句连贯、符合英语表达习惯。
【难度系数】0.5