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四、(2025·无锡锡东片区期中)阅读还原
你知道如何有礼貌地拜访邻居吗？关于到达的时间、需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼你又了解多少呢？让我们一起阅读下文了解一下吧。
词数：169 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：拜访邻居 难度：中 建议用时：5分钟
Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together. 1
When to get to your neighbour's home
When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05. 2
What to take
3 Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to say hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. 4 That will show that you respect them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
5 Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again.
A. Please use Mr or Mrs to call them.
B. So please be a good visitor.
C. It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house.
D. We should say “Hello” to our neighbours.
E. But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time.
F. Often it's nice to take something to your neighbour's house.
G. It is good to get to their home early.
1.
4.
你知道如何有礼貌地拜访邻居吗？关于到达的时间、需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼你又了解多少呢？让我们一起阅读下文了解一下吧。
词数：169 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：拜访邻居 难度：中 建议用时：5分钟
Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together. 1
When to get to your neighbour's home
When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05. 2
What to take
3 Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to say hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. 4 That will show that you respect them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
5 Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again.
A. Please use Mr or Mrs to call them.
B. So please be a good visitor.
C. It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house.
D. We should say “Hello” to our neighbours.
E. But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time.
F. Often it's nice to take something to your neighbour's house.
G. It is good to get to their home early.
1.
B
2. E
3. F
4.
A
5. C
答案
四、[文章大意]文章介绍了如何有礼貌地拜访邻居,其中包括到达的时间、需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼等。
1~5 BEFAC
1~5 BEFAC
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读还原题，解题思路为：首先通读全文，把握文章主旨（介绍如何礼貌拜访邻居，涵盖到达时间、带礼物、打招呼等要点）；接着分析每个空格前后的语境，结合各段落的小标题明确对应主题，匹配符合逻辑衔接的选项。
【解析】1. 第1空：前文提到拜访邻居很有趣，后文引出礼貌拜访的具体要求，B项“所以请做个好访客”承上启下，符合语境；2. 第2空：对应“到达时间”段落，前文强调要准时，E项“但通常准时到达是好主意”补充说明到达时间的要求，符合；3. 第3空：对应“带什么”段落，F项“带点东西去邻居家是好的”引出礼物相关内容，符合；4. 第4空：对应“如何打招呼”段落，后文提到要表示尊重，A项“请用先生/夫人称呼他们”是表示尊重的具体方式，符合；5. 第5空：总结全文，C项“拜访邻居家是很酷的事”呼应开头，收束全文，符合。
【答案】BEFAC
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇语境匹配、英语说明文阅读
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑和语境的理解能力，需结合段落主题与上下文衔接关系选择答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第1空：前文提到拜访邻居很有趣，后文引出礼貌拜访的具体要求，B项“所以请做个好访客”承上启下，符合语境；2. 第2空：对应“到达时间”段落，前文强调要准时，E项“但通常准时到达是好主意”补充说明到达时间的要求，符合；3. 第3空：对应“带什么”段落，F项“带点东西去邻居家是好的”引出礼物相关内容，符合；4. 第4空：对应“如何打招呼”段落，后文提到要表示尊重，A项“请用先生/夫人称呼他们”是表示尊重的具体方式，符合；5. 第5空：总结全文，C项“拜访邻居家是很酷的事”呼应开头，收束全文，符合。
【答案】BEFAC
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇语境匹配、英语说明文阅读
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑和语境的理解能力，需结合段落主题与上下文衔接关系选择答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
