一、话题词汇
1. 东部；东方的
2. 自己的；本人的
3. 放松；休息
4. 花园；菜园
5. 在……前面
6. 躺在床上听音乐

1. east
2. own
3. relax
4. garden
5. in (the) front of
6. listen to music in bed

【分析】本题是英语汉译英的基础题型，解题思路是根据每个中文释义，匹配对应的英语单词或固定短语，注意“在……前面”的固定表达（in (the) front of）和“躺在床上听音乐”的正确短语结构，确保词汇和短语的准确性。
【解析】逐个对应中文与英语：1. “东部；东方的”对应单词east；2. “自己的；本人的”对应单词own；3. “放松；休息”对应单词relax；4. “花园；菜园”对应单词garden；5. “在……前面”对应固定短语in (the) front of；6. “躺在床上听音乐”对应固定短语listen to music in bed。
【答案】1. east；2. own；3. relax；4. garden；5. in (the) front of；6. listen to music in bed
【知识点】英语基础词汇、英语固定短语
【点评】本题考查英语核心基础词汇及常用短语的掌握，属于英语学习的基础内容，难度较低，主要用于巩固学生的基础词汇储备，学生需熟练掌握常见词汇和固定搭配。
【难度系数】0.8

二、佳句仿写
7.【教材原句】I live in a town 15 miles from London. (live in)
→仿写:韩梅住在离市中心5千米的一所房子里。

8.【教材原句】The house is big, so my grandparents can live with us and we can take good care of them. (take care of)
→仿写:她从不担忧,因为我们把她照顾得很好。

7. Han Mei lives in a house 5 kilometres from the city centre.
8. She never worries because we take good care of her.

【分析】本题为英语句子仿写题，需先分析教材原句的结构和固定短语用法，再对应替换成分完成仿写。第7题原句结构为“主语+live in+地点+距离+from+地点”，需注意主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词的形式；第8题需运用固定短语take good care of，结合原因状语从句结构仿写。
【解析】第7题：确定主语为Han Mei，一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词live变为lives；按照原句结构“主语+live in+地点+距离+from+地点”，将地点替换为a house，距离替换为5 kilometres，地点替换为the city centre，组合成句子。第8题：确定主语为She，谓语为never worries，原因状语从句用because引导，固定短语take good care of后接宾语her，组合成句子。
【答案】7. Han Mei lives in a house 5 kilometres from the city centre.
8. She never worries because we take good care of her.
【知识点】英语句子仿写；一般现在时；固定短语运用
【点评】本题考查对教材原句结构和固定短语的掌握，仿写时需注意时态变化和短语的正确搭配，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

第2阶 经典范文模板
My dream home
My dream home is very big. It's in a quiet town（引出主题）.
It has two floors, and it is a building with a garden and a swimming pool. The garden is full of many kinds of flowers. There is a big kitchen and a dining room on the ground floor. I can invite more than 20 friends to my home to have dinner. On the first floor（按照 ground floor 和 first floor 介绍布局）, there is a computer room and a big living room. I can chat with my friends over a cup of tea in the living room. It is also comfortable to watch TV in it. Of course, I have my own bedroom. I enjoy listening to music in bed.
I love my dream home and hope to have a house like this some day（总结全文）.

My dream home
My dream home is very big. It's in a quiet town.
It has two floors, and it is a building with a garden and a swimming pool. The garden is full of many kinds of flowers. There is a big kitchen and a dining room on the ground floor. I can invite more than 20 friends to my home to have dinner. On the first floor, there is a computer room and a big living room. I can chat with my friends over a cup of tea in the living room. It is also comfortable to watch TV in it. Of course, I have my own bedroom. I enjoy listening to music in bed.
I love my dream home and hope to have a house like this some day.

【分析】
本题为英语主题写作题，要求围绕“My dream home”主题，按照“引出主题—介绍家园布局—总结全文”的结构完成短文，需保证内容连贯、语法正确，符合写作的基本规范。
【解析】
写作时，第一步引出主题，点明梦想家园的位置与整体特点；第二步分楼层介绍布局，分别描述底层（ground floor）和一楼（first floor）的功能区域，让内容具体可感；第三步总结全文，表达对梦想家园的喜爱与向往，完成完整的短文。
【答案】
My dream home
My dream home is very big. It's in a quiet town.
It has two floors, and it is a building with a garden and a swimming pool. The garden is full of many kinds of flowers. There is a big kitchen and a dining room on the ground floor. I can invite more than 20 friends to my home to have dinner. On the first floor, there is a computer room and a big living room. I can chat with my friends over a cup of tea in the living room. It is also comfortable to watch TV in it. Of course, I have my own bedroom. I enjoy listening to music in bed.
I love my dream home and hope to have a house like this some day.
【知识点】
英语主题写作、英语句式运用
【点评】
该范文结构清晰，层次分明，内容具体详实，符合“My dream home”的写作要求，语言通顺自然，是一篇标准的经典范文模板。
【难度系数】
0.6

第3阶 高分范文赏析
假如你是王琳,希望中学的学生将来你校交换学习,你想邀请其中一位学生李红来你家居住一周。
请根据以下参考要点,给她写一封80词左右的邀请信,简单介绍你的安排。
1. Where your home is;
2. What your favourite place in your home is and why;
3. Where Li Hong can live and what activities she can take part in.
Dear Li Hong,
I'm so glad that you will come to our school and I think it will be great for us to live together for a week.

I hope we can have a great time together.
Yours,
Wang Lin
第一步 审
体 裁:应用文
时 态:以一般现在时为主
人 称:以第一、三人称为主
内容要点:居住地址、最喜欢的房间及原因、能参加的活动等
写作框架:

Dear Li Hong,
I'm so glad that you will come to our school and I think it will be great for us to live together for a week.
My home is at No.12, Green Street, a 5-minute walk from our school. My favorite place is my bedroom, for it has many interesting storybooks and a soft sofa—we can read and chat there. You can stay in my bedroom. We can do homework together, and on weekends, we can go to the nearby park to play games.
I hope we can have a great time together.
Yours,
Wang Lin

【分析】本题是英语应用文写作题，要求写一封邀请信。解题思路：首先明确体裁为邀请信，时态以一般现在时为主，人称用第一、第三人称；其次按照邀请信的结构：开头（已给出，提出邀请）、主体（依次介绍家庭住址、最喜欢的房间及原因、可参加的活动）、结尾（已给出，表达期望）来组织内容；最后控制词数在80左右，确保涵盖所有要求的要点，语言通顺自然。
【解析】写作时，先承接开头的邀请，说明家庭住址（如No.12 Green Street，距离学校步行5分钟）；接着介绍最喜欢的房间（卧室），原因是里面有很多有趣的故事书和柔软的沙发，适合阅读和聊天；再说明李红可以住自己的卧室，两人能一起写作业，周末还能去附近公园玩；最后用结尾表达对相处的期待，完成邀请信。
【答案】Dear Li Hong,
I'm so glad that you will come to our school and I think it will be great for us to live together for a week.
My home is at No.12, Green Street, a 5-minute walk from our school. My favorite place is my bedroom, for it has many interesting storybooks and a soft sofa—we can read and chat there. You can stay in my bedroom. We can do homework together, and on weekends, we can go to the nearby park to play games.
I hope we can have a great time together.
Yours,
Wang Lin
【知识点】应用文写作（邀请信）
【点评】范文紧扣题目要求的所有要点，结构清晰，符合邀请信的格式规范，语言简洁流畅，是一篇优秀的邀请信范文，适合学生学习参考。
【难度系数】0.6