2026年学霸六年级英语下册译林版第143页答案
八、趣味故事 完形填空。(10 分)
Mr Jackson works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 1 and now he has poor eyesight. But he wouldn’t want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 3 him some trouble.
One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth. He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty. 6 he got to the village. Suddenly the wind began to blow and it got colder. He was looking for the school while his 7 was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t get it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had 8. And he ran into the house 9.
A woman stopped him and shouted angrily,“10 are you running after my hen for?”
(
D
)1. A. ears
B. nose
C. mouth
D. eyes
(
A
)2. A. anybody else
B. nobody
C. woman
D. somebody
(
C
)3. A. follows
B. takes
C. brings
D. carries
(
B
)4. A. took off
B. got off
C. got on
D. came on
(
B
)5. A. let
B. made
C. gave
D. felt
(
D
)6. A. At first
B. At home
C. At times
D. At last
(
C
)7. A. clothes
B. bag
C. hat
D. glasses
(
A
)8. A. legs
B. hands
C. shoes
D. arms
(
D
)9. A. always
B. also
C. either
D. too
(
A
)10. A. What
B. Why
C. Which
D. Who

答案

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,梳理出故事主线:Jackson先生上学时爱躺在床上看书损伤了视力,他不愿让别人知道自己近视所以从不戴眼镜,因此闹出了不少笑话。解题时逐空结合前后文给出的明确线索,比如后文出现的poor eyesight、trouble、步行去村庄、帽子被吹走、最后出现的母鸡等提示信息,再结合词义辨析、固定搭配逐一排除不符合语境的选项,就能顺理成章选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“now he has poor eyesight(现在他视力很差)”的提示,躺在床上看书对眼睛有害,因此选D. eyes。
2. 本句为否定句,句意是他不想其他任何人知道自己近视的事,anybody else表示“其他任何人”,符合否定句语境,选A。
3. 句意是不戴眼镜这件事经常给他带来麻烦,bring sb. sth.是固定搭配,意为“给某人带来某物”,brings符合语境,选C。
4. 根据后文“Then he had to walk there(然后他不得不步行去那里)”的提示,可知他在小镇的站点下了公交车,got off表示“下车”,符合语义,选B。
5. 本句用到固定结构make sth. + 形容词,意为“使某物处于某种状态”,这里表示摔倒让他的衣服变脏了,made符合用法,选B。
6. 前文提到他走在不平的路上摔了好几次,这里表示经过波折后终于抵达村庄,At last意为“最后、终于”,符合语境,选D。
7. 根据后文“He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house”的提示,可知是他的帽子被风吹掉了,选C. hat。
8. 他看到被吹走的帽子(实际是母鸡)跑进房子,仿佛长了腿一样能跑动,legs符合逻辑,选A。
9. 句意是他也跟着跑进了房子,too用在肯定句句末表示“也”,符合用法,选D。
10. 固定搭配What...for? 等同于why,意为“为了什么”,符合妇人愤怒质问的语境,选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
语境词义辨析,动词固定搭配,疑问词用法
【点评】
本题是趣味性很强的叙事类完形填空,故事线索清晰,前后文提示明确,既考查学生对整篇故事逻辑的梳理能力,也考查初中阶段常见的短语、固定搭配的积累,结尾的反转设计也能引导学生养成依托上下文线索解题的习惯,避免孤立看单句选答案。
【难度系数】
0.7