新素材素材话题:贝加尔湖
[2026 江苏盐城期末]You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you
1 about Lake Baikal?
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most
2 lakes in the world. It has a history of about 25 million years. It's also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It's up to 1,637 metres deep.
3, it's not only a lake but it may be another ocean in the future with nearly 20% of the unfrozen fresh water in the world. The water is
4 clean that people can drink it directly (直接地).
Lake Baikal is in the 5 of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent moon (新月). Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of
6 come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can
7 the blue water and the green mountains.
However, some visitors prefer (更喜欢) to come in winter. 8 it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm 9. They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about 10 into the water.
It's a place worth visiting.
()1. A. worry B. dream C. care D. know
()2. A. common B. ancient C. difficult D. dangerous
()3. A. At first B. For example C. In fact D. At most
()4. A. so B. too C. like D. as
()5. A. shape B. place C. front D. control
()6. A. volunteers B. climbers C. tourists D. keepers
()7. A. enjoy B. repair C. copy D. develop
()8. A. Because of B. Even though C. So that D. What's more
()9. A. long B. large C. wide D. thick
()10. A. throwing B. cutting C. leading D. falling

刷能力
完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了贝加尔湖的一些情况。
快速 1—5 D B C A A
对答案 6—10 C A B D D
1. D 句意为:那你对贝加尔湖了解多少?根据语境可知,此处是问对贝加尔湖了解多少,故选 D 项。
2. B 句意为:俄罗斯的贝加尔湖是世界上最古老的湖泊之一。根据“It has a history of about 25 million years.”可知,此处指它是最古老的湖泊之一,故选 B 项。
3. C 句意为:事实上,它不仅是一个湖泊,而且可能成为未来的另一大洋,拥有世界上近 20%的未冻淡水。in fact 意为“事实上”,符合语境。故选 C 项。
4. A 句意为:水很干净,以至于人们可以直接饮用。根据“The water is ... clean that people can drink it directly.”可知,此处应用“so ... that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,故选 A 项。
5. A 句意为:贝加尔湖是香蕉形状的,人们也认为它看起来像新月。根据 the banana 和 a crescent moon 可知,此处说的是湖的形状,故选 A 项。
6. C 句意为:贝加尔湖很美,每年都有很多游客来参观。根据 come to visit it 可知,此处指很多游客来这里参观,故选 C 项。
7. A 根据 the blue water and the green mountains 可知,游客可以欣赏碧水青山,故选 A 项。
8. B 句意为:尽管天气很冷,他们可以在冰上玩得很开心。根据语境可知,此处为让步关系,表示“即使”,故选 B 项。
9. D 句意为:冰的厚度可达 60 厘米。根据后一句可知,此处指冰的厚度,故选 D 项。
10. D 句意为:他们可以自由地做任何他们喜欢的事情,不用担心掉进水里。根据“without worrying about ... into the water”可知,人们不担心掉进水里,故选 D 项。

[2025 辽宁模拟]

INTERNATIONAL COASTAL CLEANUP DAY
20 SEPTEMBER
COME AND JOIN US!
Where?
Meet at Zach’s Beach Bar & Grill near Baishawan Beach.
When?
Saturday, 20 September at 8:00 a.m.
What?
We will provide bags, and you provide the helping hands. You can work on your own or as a team to collect as much trash from our beautiful beach as possible.
PRIZE FOR MOST TRASH COLLECTED!
'SEAL YOU THERE!
()11. When is International Coastal Cleanup Day?
A. On 10 September.
B. On 20 September.
C. On 1 October.
D. On 10 October.
()12. What are the volunteers expected to do?
A. To collect trash on the beach.
B. To look after sea animals.
C. To give away bags to tourists.
D. To prepare for a beach concert.
()13. What can we learn from the text?
A. Volunteers have to bring trash bags.
B. The programme will last a whole day.
C. Those who collect the most get a prize.
D. There is an age limit for the programme.
()14. In which category (类别) of a magazine can we find the text?
A. News.
B. Science.
C. Travel.
D. Environment.

阅读选择·语篇导读 本文是一则海报,邀请大家在国际海岸清洁日参加海滩清洁活动。
快速对答案 11—14 B A C D
11. B 细节理解题。根据 INTERNATIONAL COASTAL CLEANUP DAY 和 20 September 可知,国际海岸清洁日在 9 月 20 日,故选 B 项。
12. A 细节理解题。根据“You can work on your own or as a team to collect as much trash from our beautiful beach as possible.”可知,志愿者应该收集海滩上的垃圾。故选 A 项。
13. C 细节理解题。根据“PRIZE FOR MOST TRASH COLLECTED!”可知,收集垃圾最多的人会得到奖品。故选 C 项。
14. D 推理判断题。本文介绍了在国际海岸清洁日去海边做志愿者收集垃圾的活动,因此属于环境保护领域的内容。故选 D 项。