2026年暑假作业快乐的假日七年级英语第39页答案
一、完形填空。
People in different parts of the world eat different things. In south China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat
two or three times a day. And people usually eat rice
meat and vegetables.
The Japanese eat
, too. They also eat a lot of fish
they live near the sea. It's easy for them to
fish. Sometimes, they eat raw(生的) fish.
In Western countries
Britain, Australia and the US, the most important foods are bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes
many ways. In Britain, the most
food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they
buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People
it "takeaway" food.
(
D
)1. A. them B. this C. one D. it
(
C
)2. A. on B. for C. with D. at
(
A
)3. A. rice B. fish C. meat D. potatoes
(
B
)4. A. and B. because C. so D. but
(
B
)5. A. cut B. get C. put D. carry
(
C
)6. A. at last B. at first C. such as D. at all
(
A
)7. A. in B. on C. about D. as
(
C
)8. A. expensive B. beautiful C. popular D. quiet
(
A
)9. A. usually B. quickly C. really D. differently
(
B
)10. A. say B. call C. tell D. speak

答案

1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B

解析

【分析】首先通读全文,明确文章主题为不同地区的饮食差异,解题需结合上下文语境、词汇固定搭配及词义辨析:1. 第1空指代上文不可数名词“rice”,需用单数代词it;2. 第2空考查“eat sth with sth”固定搭配,表“和某物一起吃”;3. 第3空由前文南方人吃米饭及后文“too”可知,日本人也吃米饭;4. 第4空前后为因果关系,“住在海边”是“吃很多鱼”的原因,用because;5. 第5空“住在海边”易“获得”鱼,get符合语境;6. 第6空列举西方国家例子,用such as;7. 第7空考查“in many ways”固定搭配,表“用多种方式”;8. 第8空语境为英国最“受欢迎的”食物,选popular;9. 第9空对应前文“sometimes”,此处表“通常”从店买,用usually;10. 第10空考查“call sth sth”固定搭配,表“把某物叫做”。
【解析】1. 指代上文不可数名词rice,用it,选D;2. 固定搭配eat sth with sth,表“和某物一起吃”,选C;3. 前文提到南方人吃米饭,后文“too”说明日本人也吃米饭,选A;4. 前后句为因果关系,用because连接原因,选B;5. 住在海边容易获得鱼,get符合语境,选B;6. 列举西方国家的例子,such as用于举例,选C;7. 固定搭配in many ways,表“用多种方式”,选A;8. 语境指英国最受欢迎的食物,popular符合,选C;9. 对应前文sometimes,此处表“通常”,usually符合,选A;10. 固定搭配call sth sth,表“把某物叫做”,选B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】本文围绕不同地区饮食文化展开,考查基础的语篇理解与词汇运用,题型常规,难度适中,学生结合上下文语境及所学词汇搭配即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
二、补全对话。
A:Hello, Fanny. How is your new school?
B:Hello, Dennis. It's good. I think the school rules are good for us.
A:1.
A

B:Well, we can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways. 2.
D

A:That's fair.
B:3.
C
But we can eat in the dining hall.
A:Oh. 4.
B

B:No, we can't. We can't fight with our classmates either. 5.
E

A:I see.
A. What are your school rules?
B. Can you wear hats in class?
C. And we can't eat in the classroom.
D. But we can listen to it outside or in the music room.
E. It is very uncivilized(不文明的)to fight.

答案

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】补全对话需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择合适的句子:首先A询问学校规则,B回答具体规则内容,故1处选询问规则的选项;B提到不能在教室或走廊听音乐,后续应补充允许听音乐的地点,对应2处;后文提到可在餐厅吃东西,故3处应说明不能在教室吃东西;A的回答是No,说明4处是一般疑问句,对应询问能否戴帽子;最后B补充不能打架的原因,对应5处。
【解析】1. 根据B的回答“我们不能在教室或走廊听音乐”,可知A询问的是学校规则,选A;2. B提到不能在教室/走廊听音乐,接下来应说明允许听音乐的地点,选D;3. 后文提到“可以在餐厅吃”,故此处说明不能在教室吃东西,选C;4. A的回答是No,说明此处是一般疑问句,询问能否戴帽子,选B;5. 前文提到不能打架,此处补充打架不文明,选E。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.E
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文逻辑关系选择匹配的句子,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3