2026年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第85页答案
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1. 在图书馆保持安静很重要。
in the library.
2. 爸爸做饭时总是保持厨房干净整洁。
Dad always
the kitchen
when he cooks.
3. 我们迫不及待想参加学校旅行,但老师说我们应该耐心排队等待。
We
the school trip, but our teacher says we should
.
4. 为了安全,我们必须遵守交通规则并尊重他人。
For safety, we must
and
others.
5. 妈妈总是让收音机开着播放音乐,但出门时却忘记把它关掉。
Mum always
the radio
but
when she leaves home.

答案

Ⅳ. 1.It's important to keep quiet
2.keeps;clean and tidy
3.can't wait to go on;wait in line patiently
4.follow the traffic rules;show respect for
5.leaves;playing music;forgets to turn it off
Ⅴ. (2025·宿迁经济开发区期末)完形填空
弗兰克陪妈妈散步时路过一座繁花似锦的园子,园主热情地邀请他们入内参观。面对入园机会,礼貌的做法与任性的做法分别会带来怎样截然不同的结果呢?阅读下面短文,一起来了解下吧!
One sunny day, Frank joined his mother on a walk. As they passed by a
1, Frank's eyes widened. He stopped and looked at the blooming(盛开的) flowers. "Mum, look at that garden! How
2! I wish we could open the gate and walk in," Frank said excitedly.
Just then, the gardener heard Frank's words. He walked up to them and 3 them to the garden.
Frank's mother thanked the gardener for his kindness. 4 going in, she turned to Frank and told him, "Frank, while we're here, be polite and don't touch 5."
Frank nodded and entered the garden. He was very 6. He tried not to let his clothes brush 7 the tops of the flowers and break them. The gardener noticed Frank's deep interest in the plants, so he took the time to 8 the different types of flowers in the garden.
While Frank was lost in the beautiful garden, a
9 came to the gate. Ignoring(忽视) the gardener's warnings, he began to shake the gate. "Let me in! Let me in! I want to play in the garden again!" the boy shouted impatiently.
10 the gardener stood still and said, "I'm sorry, but I cannot let you in. Yesterday, when I allowed you 11, you messed with(乱动) my flowers. You even 12 some fruit without asking. I cannot allow such behaviour in my garden." The boy went away 13 when he found that the gardener would not let him in.
Watching the boy leave, Frank felt 14 of himself and realized the importance of respecting others. He and his mother then 15 their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day very much.
1. A. garden B. forest
C. river D. market
2. A. bright B. beautiful
C. important D. delicious
3. A. asked B. sent
C. followed D. invited
4. A. After B. Before
C. Since D. Until
5. A. nothing B. something
C. anything D. everything
6. A. helpful B. careful
C. helpless D. careless
7. A. against B. along
C. by D. with
8. A. excuse B. expect
C. express D. explain
9. A. girl B. boy
C. lady D. gentleman
10. A. So B. And
C. But D. Or
11. A. inside B. outside
C. away D. behind
12. A. put B. picked
C. pushed D. pulled
13. A. luckily B. happily
C. slowly D. excitedly
14. A. proud B. wise
C. sad D. happy
15. A. stopped B. started
C. left D. continued

答案

[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了弗兰克
和妈妈去花园玩,在园丁的善意邀请下,他们在花园里赏花,
并且园丁还给弗兰克讲解花的种类,而另一个男孩却因为没有
礼貌,最终被园丁拒绝进入花园的故事。
1.A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:当他们经过一个花园时,
弗兰克睁大了眼睛。garden花园;forest森林;river河流;
market市场。根据下文“Mum, look at that garden!”可
知,此处是指他们经过一个花园。故选A。
2.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:多么漂亮啊! bright明
亮的;beautiful漂亮的;important重要的;delicious美味
的。根据“He stopped and looked at the blooming(盛开的)
flowers.”可知,此处是指花园很漂亮。故选B。
3.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他走向他们,邀请他们去
花园。ask询问;send送;follow跟随;invite邀请。根据下文
invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
“Frank's mother thanked the gardener for his kindness.”可
推知,此处是指园丁邀请他们进入花园。故选D。
4.B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:进去之前,她转向弗兰
克,告诉他,“弗兰克,我们在这里的时候,要有礼貌,不要
碰任何东西。”after在……之后;before在……之前;since
自……以来;until直到……为止。根据下文“Frank nodded
and entered the garden.”可知,此处应该是指他们进入花
园之前妈妈告诉弗兰克的一些话。故选B。
5.C [解析]考查不定代词辨析。句意同上。nothing没有
什么;something某事,某物;anything任何事物;everything
一切,每件事。根据“while we're here, be polite and don't
touch...”可知,此处是指妈妈告诫弗兰克不要触摸花园里
的任何东西。故选C。
6.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:他非常小心。helpful
乐于助人的;careful小心的;helpless无助的;careless粗心
be careful of/about...注意……
的。根据“Frank nodded and entered the garden.”和“He
tried not to let his clothes... break them.”可知,此处是指
弗兰克听从了妈妈的话,在花园里很小心。故选B。
7.A [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:他尽量不让自己的衣服
擦到花的顶部,把它们弄坏。against碰,撞;along沿
着……;by在……旁边;with和……一起。根据“He tried
not to let his clothes brush... the tops of the flowers and
break them.”可知,此处是指弗兰克很小心,努力不碰触到
花的顶部。故选A。
8.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:园丁注意到弗兰克对植
物的浓厚兴趣,所以他花时间讲解花园里不同种类的花。
excuse原谅,宽恕;expect期望;express表达;explain解
释。根据“The gardener noticed Frank's deep interest in
the plants...”可知,园丁注意到了弗兰克对这些植物感兴
趣,由此可推知,园丁花时间向弗兰克介绍花园里的花。
故选D。
9.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:当弗兰克迷失在美丽的
花园里时,一个男孩来到了门口。girl女孩;boy男孩;lady
女士;gentleman绅士。根据下文“the boy shouted
impatiently”可推知,此处是指一个男孩来到了门口。故
选B。
10.C [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:但是园丁仍然站着不
动,说:“对不起,但我不能让你进来……”so因此;and并
且;but但是;or否则。根据“‘Let me in! Let me in! I
want to play in the garden again!’ the boy shouted
impatiently.”及后面的“the gardener stood still and said,
‘I'm sorry, but I cannot let you in....’”可知,前后句是
转折关系。故选C。
11.A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:昨天,当我让你进来的
时候,你弄乱了我的花。inside在里面;outside在外面;
away距离……有多远;behind在……后面。根据“... you
messed with(乱动) my flowers.”可知,此处是指园丁让
那个小男孩进入花园的时候发生的事情。故选A。
12.B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:你甚至不问一声就摘了
一些水果。put放置;pick采摘;push推;pull拉。根
据“... some fruit without asking.”可知,此处是指未征求
园丁的同意,小男孩就摘了一些水果。故选B。
13.C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:当男孩发现园丁不让他
进来时,他慢慢地走开了。luckily幸运地;happily开心
地;slowly缓慢地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“I cannot allow
such behaviour in my garden.”及“... when he found that
the gardener would not let him in.”可知,此处是指小男孩
听到园丁不让他进入后,便慢慢地离开了。故选C。
14.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:看着男孩离开,弗兰
克为自己感到骄傲,并意识到尊重他人的重要性。proud
自豪的;wise明智的;sad悲伤的;happy开心的。根
据“... realized the importance of respecting others.”可
知,此处应该是指弗兰克对自己的行为感到满意,为自己
骄傲。be/feel proud of意为“为……感到自豪。”故选A。
15.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:然后他和他的母亲继续
在花园里散步,非常享受这一天。stop停止;start开始;
leave离开;continue继续。根据“... and enjoyed the day
very much.”可知,此处是指他们继续在花园里赏花,享受
着这一天。故选D。