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五、语法填空(10 分)
A king was old. He knew it was time 66.
A boy named Peter 68.
The king got to the palace and looked around. 71.
What a 75.
A king was old. He knew it was time 66.
to choose
(choose) a new king. He told all the young people in 67. his
(he) country, “I will give everyone a seed(种子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show me the plants that you bring, and I will choose a new king from you.”A boy named Peter 68.
got
(get) a seed too. He planted it carefully. 69. But
the seed didn't grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his empty(空的) box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter 70. felt
(feel) sad.The king got to the palace and looked around. 71.
When
he found there was nothing in Peter's box, the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed. In fact, it couldn't grow. But all 72. of
you, except Peter, have brought me plants and 73. flowers
(flower). Peter was the only one with honesty(诚实) and courage to bring such a box. So he will be 74. the
new king!”What a 75.
meaningful
(mean) story! Don't you think so?答案
66.to choose 67.his 68.got 69.But 70.felt 71.When 72.of 73.flowers 74.the 75.meaningful
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题，需结合故事语境，运用固定搭配、时态、词性转换、连词用法等知识点逐个分析空格。解题时先通读全文理解故事：国王通过种子考验选新国王，诚实的彼得因带空盒子被选中。再针对每个空格，根据前后语境、语法规则确定答案：66题考固定句型；67题考物主代词修饰名词；68、70题考一般过去时；69题考转折连词；71题考时间连词；72题考固定搭配；73题考名词复数；74题考定冠词；75题考词性转换（形容词修饰名词）。
【解析】
66. 固定句型it's time to do sth（到做某事的时间了），故填to choose；
67. 修饰名词country，需用he的形容词性物主代词his；
68. 故事叙述过去发生的事，get的过去式为got；
69. 前文“小心种种子”与后文“种子没长”为转折关系，填But；
70. 与前文“had to”并列，用feel的过去式felt；
71. 引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，填When；
72. 固定搭配all of you（你们所有人），填of；
73. 与plants并列，flower用复数形式flowers；
74. 特指“新国王”，用定冠词the；
75. 修饰名词story，需用mean的形容词形式meaningful。
【答案】
66.to choose 67.his 68.got 69.But 70.felt 71.When 72.of 73.flowers 74.the 75.meaningful
【知识点】
固定搭配、一般过去时、词性转换
【点评】
本题结合故事语境考查基础语法知识，涵盖物主代词、连词、冠词、名词复数等考点，难度适中，能有效检验学生对语法规则和语境理解的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语法填空题，需结合故事语境，运用固定搭配、时态、词性转换、连词用法等知识点逐个分析空格。解题时先通读全文理解故事：国王通过种子考验选新国王，诚实的彼得因带空盒子被选中。再针对每个空格，根据前后语境、语法规则确定答案：66题考固定句型；67题考物主代词修饰名词；68、70题考一般过去时；69题考转折连词；71题考时间连词；72题考固定搭配；73题考名词复数；74题考定冠词；75题考词性转换（形容词修饰名词）。
【解析】
66. 固定句型it's time to do sth（到做某事的时间了），故填to choose；
67. 修饰名词country，需用he的形容词性物主代词his；
68. 故事叙述过去发生的事，get的过去式为got；
69. 前文“小心种种子”与后文“种子没长”为转折关系，填But；
70. 与前文“had to”并列，用feel的过去式felt；
71. 引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，填When；
72. 固定搭配all of you（你们所有人），填of；
73. 与plants并列，flower用复数形式flowers；
74. 特指“新国王”，用定冠词the；
75. 修饰名词story，需用mean的形容词形式meaningful。
【答案】
66.to choose 67.his 68.got 69.But 70.felt 71.When 72.of 73.flowers 74.the 75.meaningful
【知识点】
固定搭配、一般过去时、词性转换
【点评】
本题结合故事语境考查基础语法知识，涵盖物主代词、连词、冠词、名词复数等考点，难度适中，能有效检验学生对语法规则和语境理解的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、书面表达(20 分)
假如你是李华，下周英语口语课的主题是“有趣的故事”。请你把下面《守株待兔》(Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares)的故事补充完整，为此做准备。
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily...
要求:1.想象合理，符合逻辑；
2.续写内容不少于 70 词。
假如你是李华，下周英语口语课的主题是“有趣的故事”。请你把下面《守株待兔》(Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares)的故事补充完整，为此做准备。
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily...
要求:1.想象合理，符合逻辑；
2.续写内容不少于 70 词。
答案
One possible version:
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily.
From that day on, he stopped working in the field. He stayed by the stump and waited for hares to come again. After days of waiting, he never saw another hare. He finally realized his mistake. So he decided to go back to work in the field. But there was only grass in his field. How silly he was!
The story tells us "No pain, no gain". We can succeed only if we work hard.
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily.
From that day on, he stopped working in the field. He stayed by the stump and waited for hares to come again. After days of waiting, he never saw another hare. He finally realized his mistake. So he decided to go back to work in the field. But there was only grass in his field. How silly he was!
The story tells us "No pain, no gain". We can succeed only if we work hard.
解析
【分析】本题为英语续写类书面表达，需基于给定的《守株待兔》故事开头，围绕“有趣的故事”主题合理续写，满足不少于70词的要求。解题思路：1. 承接前文农夫捡到兔子后的心理与行为：因侥幸心理放弃田间劳作；2. 续写等待的过程与结果：守在树桩旁等兔子，却再无野兔出现，田地荒芜；3. 点明故事寓意，呼应“一分耕耘一分收获”的道理，确保内容逻辑通顺、积极正向。
【解析】One possible version:
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily.
From that day on, he stopped working in the field. He stayed by the stump and waited for hares to come again. After days of waiting, he never saw another hare. He finally realized his mistake. So he decided to go back to work in the field. But there was only grass in his field. How silly he was!
The story tells us "No pain, no gain". We can succeed only if we work hard.
【答案】One possible version:
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily.
From that day on, he stopped working in the field. He stayed by the stump and waited for hares to come again. After days of waiting, he never saw another hare. He finally realized his mistake. So he decided to go back to work in the field. But there was only grass in his field. How silly he was!
The story tells us "No pain, no gain". We can succeed only if we work hard.
【知识点】英语书面表达、寓言故事写作、语篇连贯表达
【点评】本题以经典寓言《守株待兔》为载体，考查学生的英语续写写作能力，既要求学生具备合理的逻辑想象能力，又需准确运用英语语言完成表达，同时渗透了“付出才有收获”的道理，符合英语学科核心素养的培养要求，是常见的书面表达题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】One possible version:
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily.
From that day on, he stopped working in the field. He stayed by the stump and waited for hares to come again. After days of waiting, he never saw another hare. He finally realized his mistake. So he decided to go back to work in the field. But there was only grass in his field. How silly he was!
The story tells us "No pain, no gain". We can succeed only if we work hard.
【答案】One possible version:
Once upon a time, a farmer worked hard in the field every day. One day, when he was working in the field, he saw a hare. The hare ran so quickly. Its head hit the stump. And it died. The farmer picked up the dead hare and took it home happily.
From that day on, he stopped working in the field. He stayed by the stump and waited for hares to come again. After days of waiting, he never saw another hare. He finally realized his mistake. So he decided to go back to work in the field. But there was only grass in his field. How silly he was!
The story tells us "No pain, no gain". We can succeed only if we work hard.
【知识点】英语书面表达、寓言故事写作、语篇连贯表达
【点评】本题以经典寓言《守株待兔》为载体，考查学生的英语续写写作能力，既要求学生具备合理的逻辑想象能力，又需准确运用英语语言完成表达，同时渗透了“付出才有收获”的道理，符合英语学科核心素养的培养要求，是常见的书面表达题型。
【难度系数】0.5
