B阅读短文,判断正T误F。10分
Do you have breakfast every day? It's important to drink and eat something in the morning.
The food can help you start a new day.
What is breakfast? There are two words in "break fast" — "break打破" and "fast禁食
期". At night you sleep and don't eat anything. Eat something in the morning and break your
fast. You can get ready for the day. If you don't have breakfast, you may feel hungry. Then
you cannot do well in your lessons and you cannot listen to the teachers carefully in class. It is
bad for you if you often go to school without breakfast.
()1. It's not important to drink or eat in the morning.
()2. Breakfast can help people start a new day.
()3. "Breakfast" means "Eat something in the morning and break your fast".
()4. If you don't have breakfast, you may feel hungry.
()5. You can listen to the teachers carefully without breakfast.

(B) 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题，解题思路如下：①先通读短文，掌握短文大意；②逐题阅读题干，提取题干关键信息；③回到短文中定位与题干相关的语句，对比题干表述与原文内容是否一致，一致则判断为T，不一致则判断为F。
【解析】1. 题干意为“早上吃喝不重要”，原文第一段第二句明确提到“It's important to drink and eat something in the morning.”，与题干表述矛盾，故判断为F；2. 题干意为“早餐能帮助人们开启新的一天”，原文第一段第三句“The food can help you start a new day.”（此处food指代早餐相关食物），与题干一致，故判断为T；3. 题干意为“‘breakfast’的意思是早上吃东西打破禁食期”，原文中解释breakfast由“break（打破）”和“fast（禁食期）”构成，且提到“Eat something in the morning and break your fast.”，与题干一致，故判断为T；4. 题干意为“不吃早餐可能会饿”，原文中“If you don't have breakfast, you may feel hungry.”与题干完全一致，故判断为T；5. 题干意为“不吃早餐能认真听老师讲课”，原文中提到“you cannot listen to the teachers carefully in class.”，与题干矛盾，故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解（判断正误）、词汇含义理解
【点评】本题是基础英语阅读判断题，侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与对比能力，只要认真阅读原文、找准对应语句即可完成判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8