二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
While you are in trouble,what are you going to do? Cry! Or run away? Those are all the wrong ways! Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 6 answer!
It is an exciting story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his home-town, 7 he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed(撞击)! No one was alive in this accident 8 Robinson. He was the 9 man in the world. Because all his friends were 10 but he was alive. 11,at the same time he was the most tragic(悲惨的)man of all. He must face the 12
He was alone on an island 13 food, water or guns(枪)! But all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 14 to work hard! Then he made a cave(洞穴), built a house,grew corn and kept guns. In the end,he could 15 the life on the island.
In his twenty-fourth year on the island,he saved a wild man and gave him the name of "Friday". With Robinson's help,"Friday" became a good servant(佣人). Finally they got a boat and 16 the island.
Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is 17 a hero! It's too hard to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very 18 and brave. Certainly 19 good words can describe him. But now I think the most important thing is 20 we have learned from the story. That is,we should work hard with confidence(自信) by depending on ourselves!
()6. A. wrong B. right C. single D. funny
()7. A. or B. but C. while D. so
()8. A. except B. besides C. among D. as well
()9. A. richest B. kindest C. luckiest D. happiest
()10. A. crazy B. lost C. dead D. safe
()11. A. However B. And C. Still D. Finally
()12. A. thought B. fact C. action D. danger
()13. A. with B. without C. through D. around
()14. A. money B. body C. heart D. hands
()15. A. learn B. forget C. fall D. enjoy
()16. A. lived on B. travelled around C. went away from D. left for
()17. A. really B. hardly C. correctly D. normally
()18. A. clever B. weak C. honest D. shy
()19. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
()20. A. where B. how C. what D. when

6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.A 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕《鲁滨逊漂流记》中鲁滨逊遇险后的经历展开，传递自信自立的主题），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、语法知识逐一分析每个空：先判断空格处的词性、所需逻辑关系，再对比选项含义排除错误项，最终确定符合语境的最佳答案。
【解析】
6. 考查形容词辨析：前文提到“哭、逃跑是错误方法”，因此鲁滨逊给出的是“正确答案”，right符合语境，选B。
7. 考查连词：前半句“讨厌家乡舒适生活”与后半句“想当海员环游世界”是因果关系，so表因果，选D。
8. 考查介词：事故中仅鲁滨逊存活，except表示“除…之外（不包含在内）”，符合“没人存活除了鲁滨逊”的逻辑，选A。
9. 考查形容词最高级：事故中他人遇难仅他存活，他是“最幸运的人”，luckiest符合，选C。
10. 考查形容词：前文提到“没人存活”，因此朋友都“死了”，dead符合，选C。
11. 考查副词：前文说他幸运，后文说他悲惨，是转折关系，however表转折，选A。
12. 考查名词：他必须面对“独自在岛上”的客观情况，fact（事实）符合，选B。
13. 考查介词：他独自在岛上，“没有”食物、水和枪，without表否定，选B。
14. 考查名词：他靠“双手”努力劳作，hands符合语境，选D。
15. 考查动词：经过努力，他最终能“享受”岛上的生活，enjoy符合，选D。
16. 考查动词短语：他们找到船后“离开”岛屿，went away from表示“离开”，选C。
17. 考查副词：鲁滨逊“确实”是英雄，really表强调，选A。
18. 考查形容词：鲁滨逊既“聪明”又勇敢，clever符合人物特质，选A。
19. 考查短语：words是可数名词复数，too many修饰可数名词复数，表“太多”，选B。
20. 考查表语从句引导词：从句中缺少learn的宾语，what可作宾语，表“学到的东西”，选C。
【答案】
6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、连词与介词用法
【点评】
本文以《鲁滨逊漂流记》为背景的完形填空，侧重考查学生对词汇、语法及语篇语境的理解，需结合故事逻辑和词义辨析解题，是初中阶段常见的基础题型，注重基础知识的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6