五、〔杭州市·趣味故事〕阅读渔夫和妻子的故事,完成下列任务。
Long long ago, there was a fisherman. He went fishing at sea every day. His wife was often angry because he didn't catch many fish.
One day the man caught a fish. "Please throw me back into the sea," said the little fish. "I will give you three wishes." "Great!" the fisherman thought. "I can use the three wishes to make my wife happy." He threw the fish back. But when he told his wife, she was not happy at all. She shouted, "Now we have no fish for dinner."
The fisherman was hungry. "I wish we had delicious sausages(香肠)," he said. Then there were sausages on his plate. "Why didn't you wish for money or gold?" his wife shouted. "You silly(愚蠢的) man! I wish those sausages were on your nose!" Then all the sausages were on the end of his nose. "I wish the sausages could go away," he said. They had to use the last wish sadly.
Now they had no sausages and no wishes. The fisherman never saw the magic fish again.

任务一:根据故事内容,用数字1~4给下列图片排序。

(
任务二:根据故事内容,选择正确答案。
(
A. Because he wanted to make his wife happy.
B. Because he wanted to get the three wishes.
C. Both A and B.
(

(
A. The wife liked sausages so she made the second wish for them.
B. The fisherman and his wife had no sausages and no wishes at last.
C. With the three wishes, the fisherman and his wife lived a rich life.
Long long ago, there was a fisherman. He went fishing at sea every day. His wife was often angry because he didn't catch many fish.
One day the man caught a fish. "Please throw me back into the sea," said the little fish. "I will give you three wishes." "Great!" the fisherman thought. "I can use the three wishes to make my wife happy." He threw the fish back. But when he told his wife, she was not happy at all. She shouted, "Now we have no fish for dinner."
The fisherman was hungry. "I wish we had delicious sausages(香肠)," he said. Then there were sausages on his plate. "Why didn't you wish for money or gold?" his wife shouted. "You silly(愚蠢的) man! I wish those sausages were on your nose!" Then all the sausages were on the end of his nose. "I wish the sausages could go away," he said. They had to use the last wish sadly.
Now they had no sausages and no wishes. The fisherman never saw the magic fish again.
任务一:根据故事内容,用数字1~4给下列图片排序。
(
3
) (2
) (4
) (1
)任务二:根据故事内容,选择正确答案。
(
C
)1. Why did the fisherman throw the fish back into the sea?A. Because he wanted to make his wife happy.
B. Because he wanted to get the three wishes.
C. Both A and B.
(
A
)2. The fisherman made the first wish for .(
B
)3. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The wife liked sausages so she made the second wish for them.
B. The fisherman and his wife had no sausages and no wishes at last.
C. With the three wishes, the fisherman and his wife lived a rich life.
答案
任务一:3 2 4 1
任务二:1. C 2. A 3. B
任务二:1. C 2. A 3. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语趣味故事阅读理解,包含图片排序和单项选择两类题型。解题思路:1. 排序题需先通读故事,梳理情节发展的先后逻辑,再匹配对应图片;2. 选择题需定位故事中的关键语句,提取对应信息完成作答。
【解析】
任务一:通读故事梳理情节顺序:渔夫钓到魔法鱼后将其放回大海(对应图3)→渔夫许下第一个愿望要香肠(对应图2)→妻子许下第二个愿望让香肠到渔夫鼻子上(对应图4)→最后渔夫许下第三个愿望让香肠消失,两人一无所有(对应图1),故图片排序为3 2 4 1。
任务二:
1. 定位故事中渔夫放鱼的原因:“I can use the three wishes to make my wife happy.”,说明他既想要三个愿望,也想让妻子开心,故选C。
2. 定位渔夫的第一个愿望:“I wish we had delicious sausages”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 定位故事结尾:“Now they had no sausages and no wishes.”,说明最后两人没有香肠也没有愿望,故选B。
【答案】
任务一:3 2 4 1;任务二:1. C 2. A 3. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,故事类阅读,细节信息提取
【点评】
本题以趣味故事为载体,考查学生对英语故事的情节梳理和细节理解能力,贴近学生认知,难度适中,需学生认真阅读文本,准确提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语趣味故事阅读理解,包含图片排序和单项选择两类题型。解题思路:1. 排序题需先通读故事,梳理情节发展的先后逻辑,再匹配对应图片;2. 选择题需定位故事中的关键语句,提取对应信息完成作答。
【解析】
任务一:通读故事梳理情节顺序:渔夫钓到魔法鱼后将其放回大海(对应图3)→渔夫许下第一个愿望要香肠(对应图2)→妻子许下第二个愿望让香肠到渔夫鼻子上(对应图4)→最后渔夫许下第三个愿望让香肠消失,两人一无所有(对应图1),故图片排序为3 2 4 1。
任务二:
1. 定位故事中渔夫放鱼的原因:“I can use the three wishes to make my wife happy.”,说明他既想要三个愿望,也想让妻子开心,故选C。
2. 定位渔夫的第一个愿望:“I wish we had delicious sausages”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 定位故事结尾:“Now they had no sausages and no wishes.”,说明最后两人没有香肠也没有愿望,故选B。
【答案】
任务一:3 2 4 1;任务二:1. C 2. A 3. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,故事类阅读,细节信息提取
【点评】
本题以趣味故事为载体,考查学生对英语故事的情节梳理和细节理解能力,贴近学生认知,难度适中,需学生认真阅读文本,准确提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.5
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