2026年作业本浙江教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版第37页答案
B
Spotty and Brownie were neighbour dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they had made a path(小道)through the grass between their houses.
One evening, Spotty’s family noticed that Spotty hadn’t come home. They went out to look for him but with no success. Spotty didn’t show up the next day, and by the next week, he was still missing.
Brownie went to Spotty’s house alone. He barked(犬吠)loudly. But Spotty’s family was too busy to care about him.
Finally, one morning, Brownie refused to take “no” for an answer. He followed Ted, Spotty’s owner, everywhere he went. He barked, then ran toward a nearby empty ground and looked back, as if to say, “Follow me!”
Ted followed the dog across the empty ground. The little dog took the man to a tree a half mile from the house. There Ted found Spotty alive. One of his legs was caught in a trap. Ted wished he had come earlier.
Then Ted noticed something amazing. In a circle around Spotty, he saw a lot of dog food. It was the remains of lots of meals. Brownie had been visiting Spotty every day. He had stayed with Spotty to protect him, lying with him at night to keep him warm and touching him with the nose to keep his spirits up.

(
D
)19. How long did it take to find the missing dog?
A. Two days.
B. Four days.
C. A week.
D. More than a week.
(
B
)20. According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, why did Brownie bark loudly?
A. He didn’t like Spotty’s family.
B. He knew where Spotty was.
C. His legs were caught in a trap.
D. He wanted to ask for some food.
(
C
)21. What does the underlined phrase “keep his spirits up” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Give him food.
B. Keep him warm.
C. Cheer him up.
D. Keep him safe.
(
C
)22. What does the story want to tell us?
A. Dogs are humans’ best friends.
B. Dogs are the cleverest animals.
C. Dogs can have strong friendship.
D. Dogs are good at communicating.

答案

19.D 20.B 21.C 22.C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容逐一分析各题:19题需查找Spotty失踪后被找到的时间;20题需根据第三、四段推断Brownie吠叫的原因;21题需结合语境猜测短语含义;22题需归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
19题:根据原文第二段“Spotty didn’t show up the next day, and by the next week, he was still missing.”及第五段“Ted followed the dog... found Spotty alive”可知,Spotty失踪后过了一周仍未找到,最终被找到的时间超过一周,故选D。
20题:根据第三、四段,Brownie在Spotty家吠叫后,引导Spotty的主人Ted找到Spotty,说明他知道Spotty的位置,故选B。
21题:“keep his spirits up”所在句提到Brownie陪在Spotty身边,用鼻子触碰他的目的是让被困的Spotty振作起来,“cheer him up”(使他振作)符合语境,故选C。
22题:文章讲述了Brownie在Spotty被困后,每天陪伴、救助Spotty的故事,体现了两只狗之间深厚的友谊,故选C。
【答案】
19.D 20.B 21.C 22.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解词义猜测、阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕动物间的友谊展开,考查学生对原文细节的查找、词义的猜测及主旨的归纳能力,需学生仔细阅读原文,定位关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.5