Ⅴ.信息匹配
「2026广东深圳高级中学期末」
以下是5位同学在给亲友送礼物时遇到的困惑，请从A—F中为每位同学选择最适合的解决方案。
A. Choose DIY handmade products, such as hand-painted greeting cards. They are special and can show your sincere feelings, so they won’t be the same as others’ gifts.
B. Buy expensive goods. They are eye-catching and can make your parents feel valued.
C. Select local snacks or small handicrafts. They are small in size and easy to transport. They can also let people feel the local customs and traditions.
D. Pick useful daily goods, such as a warm scarf or a small massager. They are affordable and people can use them in daily life.
E. Give classic traditional items, such as a wooden comb. They not only meet the preferences of the elderly but are also useful.
F. Communicate with your friend’s parents first to learn about her recent needs, such as her favorite style. This can help you choose the right gift.
()18. Lily wants to give a birthday gift to her friend, but she has no idea what her friend likes. She is afraid of choosing a gift that her friend doesn’t like.
()19. Tom plans to give a festival gift to his parents, but he cannot afford expensive gifts. He hopes the gift is useful and warm.
()20. Anna wants to send a gift to her pen pal who lives far away. She is worried about the trouble of transportation and hopes the gift has special value.
()21. Jack wants to give a graduation gift to his classmate. He doesn’t want to send an ordinary gift that others will also give.
()22. Emma wants to give a gift to her grandmother. Her grandmother is old and likes traditional and practical things.

18.F 根据Lily的描述可知,她要给朋友送生日礼物,但是不知道朋友的喜好,怕选错。选项F"首先与你朋友的父母沟通,了解她近期的需求,比如她最喜欢的风格。这有助于你挑选合适的礼物"与之匹配。故选F。
19.D 根据Tom的描述可知,他要给父母送节日礼物,预算有限,希望礼物实用温暖,选项D"挑选一些实用的日用品,比如一条保暖的围巾或者一个小型按摩器。这些物品价格实惠,人们在日常生活中可以使用它们"与之匹配。故选D。
20.C 根据Anna的描述可知,她要给远方笔友送礼物,担心运输,希望礼物有特殊价值,选项C"选择当地的零食或小手工艺品。它们体积小巧,便于运输。还能让人们感受到当地的风俗和传统"与之匹配。故选C。
21.A 根据Jack的描述可知,他要给同学送毕业礼物,不想送普通礼物,选项A"选择自己手工制作的物品,比如手绘贺卡。这些礼物独具特色,能够充分展现你真挚的情感,因此不会和其他人的礼物雷同"与之匹配。故选A。
22.E 根据Emma的描述可知,她要给祖母送礼物,祖母年长,喜欢传统实用物品。选项E"送一些经典的传统物品,比如一把木梳。这些物品不仅符合老年人的喜好,而且也非常实用"与之匹配。故选E。

【分析】
首先提取每位同学送礼物的核心需求，再逐一匹配A-F选项的核心特点：18题Lily的核心需求是“不知朋友喜好，怕选错礼物”；19题Tom的核心需求是“预算有限、礼物实用温暖”；20题Anna的核心需求是“礼物便于运输、有特殊价值”；21题Jack的核心需求是“不想送普通礼物”；22题Emma的核心需求是“给祖母，传统且实用”，据此精准匹配对应选项。
【解析】
18. 题干中Lily不知道朋友喜好，怕选错礼物，选项F提到先沟通了解朋友需求，能帮助挑选合适礼物，匹配，故选F；
19. Tom预算有限，希望礼物实用温暖，选项D的日用品（围巾、按摩器）价格实惠、可日常使用，匹配，故选D；
20. Anna担心运输麻烦，希望礼物有特殊价值，选项C的当地零食/小工艺品体积小易运输，还能体现当地风俗，匹配，故选C；
21. Jack不想送普通礼物，选项A的手工制品独具特色，不会和他人雷同，匹配，故选A；
22. Emma给祖母，祖母年长，喜欢传统实用的东西，选项E的经典传统物品（木梳）符合老年人喜好且实用，匹配，故选E。
【答案】
18.F 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.E
【知识点】
英语信息匹配
【点评】
本题为英语信息匹配题，需精准抓取题干中送礼物的核心需求，对应选项的核心优势即可解题，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7