Ⅰ. Look at the pictures and write the correct expressions with possessives. 看图,用名词所有格写出正确的短语。
Daniel
1. Daniel's book
Emily
2.
Jack

3.
teachers

4.
Jim
Mike
5.
Candy
6.
Daniel
1. Daniel's book
2.
Emily’s house
Jack
3.
Jack’s car
teachers
4.
teachers’ office
Jim
5.
Jim and Mike’s parents
6.
Candy’s family photo
答案
2. Emily’s house 3. Jack’s car 4. teachers’ office 5. Jim and Mike’s parents 6. Candy’s family photo
解析
【分析】首先,本题考查名词所有格的用法,需掌握不同情况的所有格构成规则:①单数名词后加“’s”表示所属关系;②复数名词若以s结尾,所有格直接加“’”;③表示两者共同拥有时,在后者名词后加“’s”。结合每小题的人物和对应事物,按照规则写出正确的所有格短语即可。
【解析】2. Emily是单数名词,对应事物为house,故用Emily’s house;3. Jack是单数名词,对应事物为car,故用Jack’s car;4. teachers是复数名词且以s结尾,对应事物为office,故用teachers’ office;5. Jim和Mike共同拥有parents,故在后者Mike后加’s,即Jim and Mike’s parents;6. Candy是单数名词,对应事物为family photo,故用Candy’s family photo。
【答案】2. Emily’s house 3. Jack’s car 4. teachers’ office 5. Jim and Mike’s parents 6. Candy’s family photo
【知识点】名词所有格
【点评】本题为英语基础知识点的常规考查,聚焦名词所有格的不同形式应用,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】2. Emily是单数名词,对应事物为house,故用Emily’s house;3. Jack是单数名词,对应事物为car,故用Jack’s car;4. teachers是复数名词且以s结尾,对应事物为office,故用teachers’ office;5. Jim和Mike共同拥有parents,故在后者Mike后加’s,即Jim and Mike’s parents;6. Candy是单数名词,对应事物为family photo,故用Candy’s family photo。
【答案】2. Emily’s house 3. Jack’s car 4. teachers’ office 5. Jim and Mike’s parents 6. Candy’s family photo
【知识点】名词所有格
【点评】本题为英语基础知识点的常规考查,聚焦名词所有格的不同形式应用,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ. Choose the words and complete the sentences with their proper form. 选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成句子。
1.
2. — What’s the
—
3. — Would you like me to drive you to work?
— Thank you so much. But it is only five
4. — What’s the matter, John? You look pale(苍白的).
— I don’t feel well. I need to see a
1.
Mother’s
(Mother / Father) Day is on the second Sunday of May. It is a good idea to buy some flowers to show our love.2. — What’s the
girl’s
(girl / boy) name?—
Her
(She / He) name is Lisa. She
(She / He) is my cousin.3. — Would you like me to drive you to work?
— Thank you so much. But it is only five
minutes’
(minute / hour) walk.4. — What’s the matter, John? You look pale(苍白的).
— I don’t feel well. I need to see a
doctor
(doctor / teacher).答案
1. Mother’s 2. girl’s, Her, She 3. minutes’ 4. doctor
解析
【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式完成句子,需结合语境和语法知识(名词所有格、人称代词、名词用法)解题:1题考查节日的固定所有格表达;2题需区分名词所有格、形容词性物主代词和人称主格;3题考查复数名词的所有格;4题结合语境选择合适名词。
【解析】
1. 母亲节是固定表达,需用名词所有格,Mother的所有格为Mother’s,故填Mother’s;
2. 第一空表示“女孩的名字”,用名词所有格girl’s;第二空修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词,结合Lisa是女孩,用Her;第三空作主语,用人称代词主格She;
3. “五分钟的路程”中,five后接可数名词复数minutes,其所有格为minutes’,故填minutes’;
4. 结合语境“不舒服”,应选择名词doctor(医生),故填doctor。
【答案】
1. Mother’s 2. girl’s, Her, She 3. minutes’ 4. doctor
【知识点】
名词所有格、人称代词、名词辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识的运用,结合语境和语法规则即可完成,属于常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为用所给词的适当形式完成句子,需结合语境和语法知识(名词所有格、人称代词、名词用法)解题:1题考查节日的固定所有格表达;2题需区分名词所有格、形容词性物主代词和人称主格;3题考查复数名词的所有格;4题结合语境选择合适名词。
【解析】
1. 母亲节是固定表达,需用名词所有格,Mother的所有格为Mother’s,故填Mother’s;
2. 第一空表示“女孩的名字”,用名词所有格girl’s;第二空修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词,结合Lisa是女孩,用Her;第三空作主语,用人称代词主格She;
3. “五分钟的路程”中,five后接可数名词复数minutes,其所有格为minutes’,故填minutes’;
4. 结合语境“不舒服”,应选择名词doctor(医生),故填doctor。
【答案】
1. Mother’s 2. girl’s, Her, She 3. minutes’ 4. doctor
【知识点】
名词所有格、人称代词、名词辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识的运用,结合语境和语法规则即可完成,属于常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. Complete the conversation with the proper form of the words and expression in the box. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成对话。
he father warm handsome postman in front of
Sally: Is this the photo of your family, Ken?
Ken: Yes, it is.
Sally: What a 1.
Ken: Yes, they are. My grandfather is on the left and my grandmother is on the right.
Sally: I see. Who is this 2.
Ken: That's my uncle, my 3.
Sally: Who is the boy 5.
Ken: He is my cousin. 6.

he father warm handsome postman in front of
Sally: Is this the photo of your family, Ken?
Ken: Yes, it is.
Sally: What a 1.
warm
family! Are these your grandparents?Ken: Yes, they are. My grandfather is on the left and my grandmother is on the right.
Sally: I see. Who is this 2.
handsome
man?Ken: That's my uncle, my 3.
father’s
younger brother. He is a 4. postman
in our town. And the woman next to him is my aunt, Liz. She is a nurse.Sally: Who is the boy 5.
in front of
your aunt and uncle?Ken: He is my cousin. 6.
His
name is Jim. The photo reminds me of the sweet memories with my family.答案
1. warm 2. handsome 3. father’s 4. postman 5. in front of 6. His
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,理解对话围绕Ken的家庭照片展开,需结合语境和方框内单词的词义、词性,选择合适的词并调整适当形式填空。先分析每个空所需的词性:1处修饰名词family,需形容词;2处修饰名词man,需形容词;3处表示所属关系,需名词所有格;4处表示职业,需名词;5处表示方位,需介词短语;6处修饰名词name,需形容词性物主代词。再对应方框内的词,调整形式完成填空。
【解析】1. 此处修饰名词family,用形容词warm,意为“温暖的”,符合语境“多么温暖的家庭啊”;2. 此处修饰名词man,用形容词handsome,意为“英俊的”,符合询问叔叔的语境;3. 表示“爸爸的弟弟”,用名词所有格father’s,体现所属关系;4. 此处表示职业,postman意为“邮递员”,符合语境“他是我们镇上的邮递员”;5. 此处表示男孩在叔叔和婶婶的前面,用介词短语in front of;6. 修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词His,指代男孩Jim的名字。
【答案】1. warm 2. handsome 3. father’s 4. postman 5. in front of 6. His
【知识点】形容词用法、名词所有格、介词短语、物主代词
【点评】本题考查词汇在具体语境中的适当形式运用,需结合对话语境分析词性和词义,是基础的词汇运用题,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 此处修饰名词family,用形容词warm,意为“温暖的”,符合语境“多么温暖的家庭啊”;2. 此处修饰名词man,用形容词handsome,意为“英俊的”,符合询问叔叔的语境;3. 表示“爸爸的弟弟”,用名词所有格father’s,体现所属关系;4. 此处表示职业,postman意为“邮递员”,符合语境“他是我们镇上的邮递员”;5. 此处表示男孩在叔叔和婶婶的前面,用介词短语in front of;6. 修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词His,指代男孩Jim的名字。
【答案】1. warm 2. handsome 3. father’s 4. postman 5. in front of 6. His
【知识点】形容词用法、名词所有格、介词短语、物主代词
【点评】本题考查词汇在具体语境中的适当形式运用,需结合对话语境分析词性和词义,是基础的词汇运用题,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.3
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