2026年初中必刷题七年级英语上册沪教版第28页答案
Ⅲ.阅读还原(10分)

[2026广东深圳期末]Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favourite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time.
My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there's a basketball court too. My favourite is the swimming pool which is quite big.
E
17

Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join.
A
18
We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.
F
19
Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.
Every year, we look forward to the PE Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event.
B
20
On the event day, there are also competitions. I always run the inter-house relay (接力赛) because I'm good at it.
C
21
During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama.

A. The second day is about Hindi music.
B. Though hard, it's a fun time for all of us.
C. Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert.
D. Whether it is basketball, football or tennis, everything is welcome.
E. So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance.
F. Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day.

答案

17. E 根据“My favourite is the swimming pool which is quite big.”可知,E 选项(所以只要有任何机会,我从不错过任何一节游泳课。)符合语境。故选 E 项。
18. A 根据 On the first day 以及 On the third day 可知,此处应是在说第二天的活动。A 选项(第二天是关于印度音乐的。)符合语境。故选 A 项。
19. F 根据设空前后内容可知,F 选项(我的一些朋友是优秀的舞者,总是在这一天展示他们的才华。)符合语境。故选 F 项。
20. B 根据“Our teachers train us for a month before the event.”可知,此处应是学生对训练的感受。B 选项(虽然很辛苦,但对我们所有人来说那都是一段有趣的时光。)符合语境。故选 B 项。
21. C 根据“During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired staff.”可知,C 选项(最后,就在分别之前,我们有一场音乐会。)符合语境。故选 C 项。

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章围绕学校生活展开,介绍了学校设施、年度文学文化节、体育展示活动及告别活动。解题时需抓住每个空格前后的关键词、时间顺序或主题关联,匹配对应选项:17空前提及最喜欢的游泳池,需选与游泳相关的内容;18空前是第一天、后文是第三天,需选第二天的活动;19空前讲舞蹈亮点,需选与舞蹈相关的内容;20空前提到训练,需选对训练的感受;21空后讲告别活动,需选与告别相关的内容。
【解析】
17. 前文提到“My favourite is the swimming pool which is quite big.”,E选项“所以只要有任何机会,我从不错过任何一节游泳课”与游泳池的话题衔接,符合语境,故选E。
18. 前文是“On the first day”,后文是“On the third day”,中间需对应第二天的活动,A选项“第二天是关于印度音乐的”符合时间顺序,故选A。
19. 前文提到“it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival”,后文提到“some of the best dance performances”,F选项“我的一些朋友是优秀的舞者,总是在这一天展示他们的才华”与舞蹈主题衔接,故选F。
20. 前文提到“Our teachers train us for a month before the event”,B选项“虽然很辛苦,但对我们所有人来说那都是一段有趣的时光”是对训练的感受,符合语境,故选B。
21. 后文提到“we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired staff”,C选项“最后,就在分别之前,我们有一场音乐会”与告别活动衔接,故选C。
【答案】17.E 18.A 19.F 20.B 21.C
【知识点】阅读理解(阅读还原)、语境推理、语篇逻辑
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的阅读还原题,考查学生对语篇上下文语境、时间顺序及主题关联的理解能力,解题关键在于抓住空格前后的关键词和逻辑线索,难度适中,能有效提升学生的语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅳ.语篇填词(5分)
[2025 广东广州期中] Last week, our school had a sports meeting, and everyone was excited. At first, I was afraid of the race. But with the support of my friends, I finally decided to join the 100-metre race. I tried my best to 22. p
ractise/practice
running after school every day and became more 23. c
onfident
than before.
On the day of the sports meeting, the sun shone 24. b
rightly
and the sky was clear. When I stood at the starting line, I heard my classmates cheering for me. It made me full of 25. e
nergy
. The race began and I tried my best to run fast. Finally, I won the game. After the race, my teacher clapped for me and my classmates gave me a hug. My parents 26. p
rovided
us with some food and drinks to celebrate my success.

答案

22. practise/practice 句意为:我每天放学后都尽全力练习跑步,变得比以前更有信心了。根据语境及首字母提示可知,“我”尽自己最大的努力练习跑步,practise/practice 符合语境;try one's best to do sth 表示“尽某人的全力做某事”,故填 practise/practice。
23. confident 句意见上一题解析。空处应用形容词作表语,根据“At first, I was afraid of the race.”和“I tried my best to... running after school every day”及首字母提示可知,“我”最初对赛跑有些害怕,但每天练习跑步之后,“我”应是变得更加自信。故填 confident。
24. brightly 句意为:运动会那天,阳光明媚,天空晴朗。根据 the sun shone 及首字母提示可知,此处表示阳光照耀着,且修饰动词 shone 应用副词形式。故填 brightly。
25. energy 句意为:这让我充满活力。根据 I heard my classmates cheering for me 及首字母提示可知,同学在为“我”欢呼,这让“我”充满了能量,energy 意为“能量”,符合语境,且在此处作不可数名词。
26. provided 句意为:我的父母为我们提供了一些食物和饮料来庆祝我的成功。根据 some food and drinks 及首字母提示可知是给“我们”提供食物和饮料,provide 意为“提供”,符合语境;根据上下文可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。

解析

【分析】
做语篇填词题时,需先通读全文把握主旨,再逐句结合上下文语境、首字母提示,同时依据句子的语法结构(如词性、时态、固定搭配)确定所填词汇。具体步骤:1. 明确文章主题为作者参加学校运动会100米赛跑的经历;2. 分析每个空的语境,结合首字母推测词义;3. 根据句子成分调整词汇的正确形式(如动词时态、副词修饰动词、形容词作表语等)。
【解析】
22. 句意为“我每天放学后尽全力练习跑步”,固定搭配try one's best to do sth要求后接动词原形,结合首字母p,可知填practise/practice;
23. 句意为“变得比以前更有信心”,此处需形容词作表语,结合前文“最初害怕比赛但坚持练习”及首字母c,填confident;
24. 句意为“运动会那天阳光明媚”,此处修饰动词shone需用副词,结合首字母b,填brightly;
25. 句意为“这让我充满活力”,固定搭配be full of后接名词,结合首字母e,填energy;
26. 句意为“父母为我们提供食物和饮料”,固定搭配provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”,文章时态为一般过去时,结合首字母p,填provided。
【答案】
22. practise/practice;23. confident;24. brightly;25. energy;26. provided
【知识点】
语篇填词、词汇运用、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查学生的语篇理解能力与词汇在具体语境中的运用能力,需结合上下文、首字母及语法规则确定词汇,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ.书面表达(25分)
27. 同学们,欢迎你们来到新学校!你在新学校的生活是怎样的呢?假设你是John,请你写一篇英语短文描述你的学校生活,内容包括学校情况、上课时间、学习科目、课后活动、你的感受等。
要求:
(1)词数不少于80;
(2)文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;
(3)不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(4)条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。





答案

27.【参考范文】
My name is John. I study in No. 1 Middle School. My school is very big and beautiful. I'm very happy in the school.
We have eight classes every day. The first class starts at 7:30 a. m. I like all the classes because my teachers can make the classes lively and interesting. My favourite subject is English, so I join the English corner. I can speak English with many other students there. I think it's helpful to learn English well.
After class, I always play games with my friends. We play basketball, volleyball, football, ping-pong and so on. They are very relaxing.
I like my lessons, my friends and my teachers. In a word, I love my school. My school life is wonderful, isn't it?

解析

【分析】首先明确写作任务:以John的身份描述新学校生活,需涵盖学校情况、上课时间、学习科目、课后活动、个人感受,词数不少于80,不得出现真实姓名和校名,语句通顺。解题思路:1. 开篇介绍自己和学校的基本情况;2. 说明上课时间、课程特点,重点说明喜欢的科目及相关活动;3. 描述课后活动内容;4. 表达对学校生活的喜爱,总结全文。
【解析】按照写作要求依次组织内容,确保覆盖所有提示要点,语言通顺连贯,符合英语短文写作规范。
【答案】My name is John. I study in No. 1 Middle School. My school is very big and beautiful. I'm very happy in the school. We have eight classes every day. The first class starts at 7:30 a. m. I like all the classes because my teachers can make the classes lively and interesting. My favourite subject is English, so I join the English corner. I can speak English with many other students there. I think it's helpful to learn English well. After class, I always play games with my friends. We play basketball, volleyball, football, ping-pong and so on. They are very relaxing. I like my lessons, my friends and my teachers. In a word, I love my school. My school life is wonderful, isn't it?
【知识点】英语话题写作、英语短文写作
【点评】本题考查学生围绕学校生活话题的英语书面表达能力,要求覆盖所有提示要点,语言连贯规范,符合初中英语写作要求,注重考查学生的语言运用和组织能力。
【难度系数】0.6