七、根据首字母提示补全短文。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
My neighbour Anna is a junior high school student. She is thirteen years old. She has so many
1. s, such as Chinese, maths, English, geography, biology and so on. She has to try her best to work hard. It is 2. i for her to get up early every day. She gets up at 6:30 every morning. Then she goes out to exercise for half an hour. Learning is difficult so she works
3. r hard now. At about 7:10, she eats breakfast. Her school is not far, so she chooses to
4. w to school. The 5. f lesson is English. Her English teacher is Miss Gao. She
is 6. f to everyone. She always wears a smile on her face. Anna loves her English teacher very much. Miss Gao gives the students some 7. a on how to learn English well. Anna feels
8. l that she has a good teacher like her. After school, she usually plays volleyball
9. t with her friends.
At the weekend, she usually goes to the music club. She loves music very much. She can play the guitar and the piano. And she is also good at singing. She wants to be a musician in the future. She
10. h her dream can come true.

1. subjects 2. important 3. really 4. walk 5. first 6. friendly 7. advice 8. lucky 9. together 10. hopes

【分析】
要完成根据首字母提示补全短文，需先通读全文理解大意，再结合每个空的上下文语境、首字母提示，同时考虑词性、固定搭配等知识来确定单词。比如第1空后文列举的是课程，对应首字母s可知是“科目”；第2空结合句型结构和语境可知是“重要的”，以此类推，逐一分析每个空的逻辑和词汇匹配度。
【解析】
1. 由后文列举的语文、数学等课程，结合首字母s及many后接复数名词，填subjects；
2. 结合固定句型“It's + adj + for sb to do sth”及语境“每天早起对她来说是重要的”，首字母i，填important；
3. 修饰副词hard需用副词，结合首字母r，填really；
4. 前文提到学校不远，结合首字母w，可知选择步行，填walk；
5. 结合语境“第一节课是英语”，首字母f，填first；
6. 结合固定搭配“be friendly to sb”及后文“面带微笑”，首字母f，填friendly；
7. 结合语境“关于学好英语的建议”，首字母a，advice为不可数名词，填advice；
8. 结合语境“有好老师感到幸运”，首字母l，填lucky；
9. 结合语境“和朋友一起打排球”，首字母t，填together；
10. 结合语境“希望梦想实现”，主语是第三人称单数she，首字母h，填hopes。
【答案】
1. subjects 2. important 3. really 4. walk 5. first 6. friendly 7. advice 8. lucky 9. together 10. hopes
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定句型、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为根据首字母补全短文题，重点考查学生对词汇的掌握程度、上下文语境的理解能力，以及对固定搭配、句型的运用能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

八、阅读理解。（共6小题,每小题2.5分,满分15分)
My name is Sarah. I'm 12 years old and I'm from Australia. Now I live in Beijing with my family because my father works here. I study in No. 8 Middle School, Class 3, Grade 7. I like my school very much because the teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly.
I have a busy but happy school life. Every morning, I get up at 6:30. I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast with my parents. My mother usually makes bread and milk for breakfast, but sometimes we have porridge(粥) and eggs. At 7:15, I walk to school. It takes me about 15 minutes to get there because my home is not far from the school.
Our first class starts at 8:00. We have different subjects every day. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it's very interesting, but it's a little difficult for me. I often practise speaking Chinese with my classmates after class. I don't like maths because I find it boring. But my maths teacher, Mr Zhang, is very patient(耐心的). He always helps me with my maths problems, so I'm trying my best to learn it well.
After school, I have many activities. On Mondays and Wednesdays, I go to the art club. I like drawing pictures. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, I practise playing the piano. On Fridays, I play volleyball with my friends. I go home at 5:30 p. m. Every evening, I do my homework first. Then I watch TV for 30 minutes. I go to bed at 9:00 p. m. On weekends, I usually go to the museum with my parents. I like learning about Chinese history and culture. Sometimes we go to the cinema to watch movies. I really enjoy my life in Beijing. It's a beautiful city with kind people, and I make many new friends here. I hope I can stay here for a long time and learn more about China.
()1. Where is Sarah from?
A. China. B. Australia. C. England. D. America.
()2. How does Sarah go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By car.
()3. What's Sarah's favourite subject?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. D. Art.
()4. When does Sarah practise playing the piano?
A. On Mondays and Wednesdays. B. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.
C. On Wednesdays and Fridays. D. On Thursdays and Fridays.
()5. What does Sarah usually do on weekends?
A. Go to the museum. B. Go to the park.
C. Go to the library. D. Go to the zoo.
6. Sarah likes Chinese. What about you? What is your favourite subject and why? (请自拟一句话作答)

1~5. BCCBA 6. I like maths, because I think it is useful.（言之有理即可）

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，前5道为细节理解题，解题思路是：先提取题干中的关键词，再回到原文中定位对应信息，将原文内容与选项逐一对比，选出正确答案；第6道为开放性表达题，需结合自身实际情况，说明喜欢的科目及理由，言之有理即可。
【解析】
1. 题干问Sarah来自哪里，关键词为“where”“from”，定位到原文第一段第二句“I'm from Australia”，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 题干问Sarah如何上学，关键词为“how”“go to school”，定位到原文第二段“At 7:15, I walk to school”，“walk”对应“on foot”，故选C。
3. 题干问Sarah最喜欢的科目，关键词为“favourite subject”，定位到原文第三段“My favourite subject is Chinese”，故选C。
4. 题干问Sarah练习弹钢琴的时间，关键词为“practise playing the piano”，定位到原文第四段“On Tuesdays and Thursdays, I practise playing the piano”，故选B。
5. 题干问Sarah周末通常做什么，关键词为“on weekends”，定位到原文第四段“On weekends, I usually go to the museum with my parents”，故选A。
6. 本题为开放性题目，需结合自身情况作答，示例：I like maths, because I think it is useful.（符合要求即可）
【答案】
1~5. BCCBA 6. I like maths, because I think it is useful.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、开放性书面表达
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生英语阅读中定位信息的能力及简单语言表达能力，题目设置基础，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8