Ⅲ.选词填空(2025石家庄模拟改编)

What will life be like in 2035?
I think it will be much more 25.
In the future, the world will change a lot in many ways. Transportation is just one of 26.
We will be able 27.
Maybe I am going to be an engineer in 2035. My team 32.
All in all, the world will be a better place in 2035 34.
What will life be like in 2035?
I think it will be much more 25.
colourful
.In the future, the world will change a lot in many ways. Transportation is just one of 26.
them
.We will be able 27.
to travel
more conveniently with vehicles that can reach speeds(速度) of over 500 kilometres per hour. What's more, new energy will be 28. widely
used without polluting the earth. In 2035, different 29. kinds
of robots will help people do lots of work. For example, they can sweep the floor 30. faster
and more carefully. The robots can also take people's temperature twice a day. People will have a physical examination once a week 31. with
the help of robots. This way, they can stay healthy and live longer lives.Maybe I am going to be an engineer in 2035. My team 32.
will design
buildings. People can choose to make their homes look like beautiful beaches or 33. anything
else they want and everything will feel real. It will be wonderful and enjoyable.All in all, the world will be a better place in 2035 34.
because
society and technology will develop rapidly.答案
25. colourful 26. them 27. to travel 28. widely 29. kinds 30. faster 31. with 32. will design 33. anything 34. because
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,把握2035年生活的主题语境,再逐一分析每个空格的语法结构、词性要求,从给定词汇中筛选匹配的词,同时注意词汇的形式变化(如词性转换、时态、名词复数、比较级等),结合语境确定最终答案。
【解析】
25. 空格前有more,需填形容词,给定词汇colour的形容词形式为colourful,符合“生活更丰富多彩”的语境,故填colourful。
26. 固定搭配one of + 代词宾格,them指代前文的many ways,故填them。
27. 固定结构be able to do sth,需用动词不定式,故填to travel。
28. 空格修饰动词used,需用副词,wide的副词形式为widely,表“广泛使用”,故填widely。
29. different后接可数名词复数,kind的复数形式为kinds,different kinds of表“不同种类的”,故填kinds。
30. 与后文more carefully并列,需用副词比较级,fast的比较级为faster,故填faster。
31. 固定搭配with the help of,表“在……的帮助下”,故填with。
32. 前文提到“我要成为工程师”,需用一般将来时,故填will design。
33. anything else为固定搭配,表“任何其他的东西”,符合语境,故填anything。
34. 空格后是原因状语从句,需用because引导表原因,故填because。
【答案】
25. colourful 26. them 27. to travel 28. widely 29. kinds 30. faster 31. with 32. will design 33. anything 34. because
【知识点】
形容词副词转换、固定搭配、时态运用
【点评】
本题为选词填空基础题型,考查词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语法运用,需结合语境和语法规则调整词汇形式,适合巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读全文,把握2035年生活的主题语境,再逐一分析每个空格的语法结构、词性要求,从给定词汇中筛选匹配的词,同时注意词汇的形式变化(如词性转换、时态、名词复数、比较级等),结合语境确定最终答案。
【解析】
25. 空格前有more,需填形容词,给定词汇colour的形容词形式为colourful,符合“生活更丰富多彩”的语境,故填colourful。
26. 固定搭配one of + 代词宾格,them指代前文的many ways,故填them。
27. 固定结构be able to do sth,需用动词不定式,故填to travel。
28. 空格修饰动词used,需用副词,wide的副词形式为widely,表“广泛使用”,故填widely。
29. different后接可数名词复数,kind的复数形式为kinds,different kinds of表“不同种类的”,故填kinds。
30. 与后文more carefully并列,需用副词比较级,fast的比较级为faster,故填faster。
31. 固定搭配with the help of,表“在……的帮助下”,故填with。
32. 前文提到“我要成为工程师”,需用一般将来时,故填will design。
33. anything else为固定搭配,表“任何其他的东西”,符合语境,故填anything。
34. 空格后是原因状语从句,需用because引导表原因,故填because。
【答案】
25. colourful 26. them 27. to travel 28. widely 29. kinds 30. faster 31. with 32. will design 33. anything 34. because
【知识点】
形容词副词转换、固定搭配、时态运用
【点评】
本题为选词填空基础题型,考查词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语法运用,需结合语境和语法规则调整词汇形式,适合巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company(陪伴). An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send messages for me to download(下载). It's so great to have an e-friend. I never feel lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
In fact, I want to tell you more about life in the year 3044. I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in the time machine and visit my old friends. Looking forward to!
35. What is an e-friend?
36. How does the writer feel when he/she stays together with his/her e-friend?
37. What does the writer want to do with time machine one day?
38. Do you want to have an e-friend? Why or why not?
39. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company(陪伴). An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send messages for me to download(下载). It's so great to have an e-friend. I never feel lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
In fact, I want to tell you more about life in the year 3044. I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in the time machine and visit my old friends. Looking forward to!
35. What is an e-friend?
An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human.
36. How does the writer feel when he/she stays together with his/her e-friend?
He/She feels safe.
37. What does the writer want to do with time machine one day?
Visit his/her old friends.
38. Do you want to have an e-friend? Why or why not?
Yes, I do. Because it can help me to do the hard work. /No, I don't. I think talking to an e-friend can be dangerous if we aren't careful.(主观题,言之有理即可)
39. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
事实上,我想要告诉你更多关于3044年的生活。
答案
35. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human.
36. He/She feels safe.
37. Visit his/her old friends.
38. Yes, I do. Because it can help me to do the hard work. /No, I don't. I think talking to an e-friend can be dangerous if we aren't careful.
(主观题,言之有理即可)
39. 事实上,我想要告诉你更多关于3044年的生活。
36. He/She feels safe.
37. Visit his/her old friends.
38. Yes, I do. Because it can help me to do the hard work. /No, I don't. I think talking to an e-friend can be dangerous if we aren't careful.
(主观题,言之有理即可)
39. 事实上,我想要告诉你更多关于3044年的生活。
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读题,需根据短文内容定位关键信息解答各小题:35题询问电子朋友的定义,需在文中找到对应描述;36题询问与电子朋友相处的感受,定位相关语句提取;37题询问时光机的用途,从文末找对应内容;38题为主观开放题,结合短文内容合理表达观点;39题是英译汉,需准确翻译画线部分。
【解析】
35. 定位短文第一段“An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human.”,直接提取答案。
36. 定位短文第一段“so I always feel safe when we are together.”,可知作者的感受是安全的。
37. 定位短文最后一段“Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in the time machine and visit my old friends.”,提取核心内容。
38. 主观题,可结合电子朋友的优点(如陪伴、帮忙)或缺点(如危险)给出合理回答,言之有理即可。
39. 画线部分“in the year 3044”结合语境翻译为“关于3044年的生活”,整句翻译为“事实上,我想要告诉你更多关于3044年的生活。”
【答案】
35. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human.
36. He/She feels safe.
37. Visit his/her old friends.
38. Yes, I do. Because it can help me to do the hard work. /No, I don't. I think talking to an e-friend can be dangerous if we aren't careful.(主观题,言之有理即可)
39. 事实上,我想要告诉你更多关于3044年的生活。
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、英译汉
【点评】本题涵盖细节查找、主观表达和翻译题型,考查学生的信息提取能力与语言运用能力,题目难度适中,主观题需结合短文内容合理作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
35. 定位短文第一段“An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human.”,直接提取答案。
36. 定位短文第一段“so I always feel safe when we are together.”,可知作者的感受是安全的。
37. 定位短文最后一段“Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in the time machine and visit my old friends.”,提取核心内容。
38. 主观题,可结合电子朋友的优点(如陪伴、帮忙)或缺点(如危险)给出合理回答,言之有理即可。
39. 画线部分“in the year 3044”结合语境翻译为“关于3044年的生活”,整句翻译为“事实上,我想要告诉你更多关于3044年的生活。”
【答案】
35. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human.
36. He/She feels safe.
37. Visit his/her old friends.
38. Yes, I do. Because it can help me to do the hard work. /No, I don't. I think talking to an e-friend can be dangerous if we aren't careful.(主观题,言之有理即可)
39. 事实上,我想要告诉你更多关于3044年的生活。
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、英译汉
【点评】本题涵盖细节查找、主观表达和翻译题型,考查学生的信息提取能力与语言运用能力,题目难度适中,主观题需结合短文内容合理作答。
【难度系数】0.6
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