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B 热考内容 名著选读
KEY→P2
范畴:人与社会 主题:文学作品 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/4
"These pieces of paper were given to me by Sir Charles Baskerville," said Dr Mortimer. "He asked me to take good care of them. You may remember that Sir Charles died suddenly three months ago. His death caused much excitement in Devonshire, the county where Baskerville Hall is. Sir Charles was a wise man, but he believed the story which is told in these pieces of paper."
Dr Mortimer went on, "The story is about the Baskerville family. I have hurriedly come to see you because I need your help. I think that something terrible is going to happen in the next twenty-four hours. But you can't help me unless you know the story in these pieces of paper. May I read them to you?"
"Please continue, Dr Mortimer," Holmes said, and sat back in his chair with his eyes shut.
Mortimer began to read in his high, rather strange voice:
I, William Baskerville, write this for my sons in the year 1742. My father told me about the Hound of the Baskervilles. He told me when it was first seen, and I believe his story was true. I want you, my sons, to read this story carefully. I want you to know that God punishes those who do evil things. But never forget that he will forgive those who are sorry for any evil thing they have done.
Over a hundred years ago, in 1640, the head of the Baskerville family was Sir Hugo Baskerville. He was a wild and evil man. He was unkind and enjoyed hurting people. Sir Hugo fell in love with the daughter of a farmer who was a neighbour of his. The young woman was afraid of evil Hugo, and avoided him. One day, Hugo heard that her father and brothers were away. He knew that she would be alone. So he rode to the farm with five or six of his evil friends. They made the girl go back to Baskerville Hall with them, and locked her in an upstairs room. Then they sat down in the great dining hall to drink. As usual, they drank bottle after bottle and soon they began to sing, laugh and shout bad words.
The girl, who was already very frightened, felt that she was in danger when she heard the terrible things they were shouting. So she did a very brave thing. She opened the window, climbed out of the room and down the ivy on the wall. Then she started to run across the moor towards her home.
英语嗨吧
A little while later, Hugo left his friends and went upstairs to the room to take her some food and drinks. When he found an open window and an empty room, he behaved like a man who was mad. He ran down the stairs. He shouted loudly that he would give himself to the Devil if he caught the girl before she reached home. Some of Hugo's drunken friends told him to let the dogs run after her, and so he ran from the house and unlocked the dogs. Then he jumped onto his black horse, and rode off over the moor with the dogs running and crying around him.
——文章节选自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》(The Hound of the Baskervilles)
(
A. To help Sir Hugo. B. To write some pieces of paper.
C. To look after these pieces of paper. D. To punish bad persons.
(
① Because he wanted to read Holmes these pieces of paper.
② Because he thought something terrible would happen soon.
③ Because he wanted to tell Holmes something interesting.
④ Because he wanted to tell a story about his own family.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
(
A. Careful. B. Real. C. Popular. D. Interesting.
(
① Sir Hugo fell in love with a farmer's daughter.
② Sir Hugo and his friends drank in the great dining hall.
③ Sir Hugo and his friends locked the girl in an upstairs room.
④ Sir Hugo and his friends sang, laughed and shouted bad words.
⑤ The girl climbed out of the room and ran across the moor to her home.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③④⑤①② C. ②③①④⑤ D. ①③②④⑤
KEY→P2
范畴:人与社会 主题:文学作品 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/4
"These pieces of paper were given to me by Sir Charles Baskerville," said Dr Mortimer. "He asked me to take good care of them. You may remember that Sir Charles died suddenly three months ago. His death caused much excitement in Devonshire, the county where Baskerville Hall is. Sir Charles was a wise man, but he believed the story which is told in these pieces of paper."
Dr Mortimer went on, "The story is about the Baskerville family. I have hurriedly come to see you because I need your help. I think that something terrible is going to happen in the next twenty-four hours. But you can't help me unless you know the story in these pieces of paper. May I read them to you?"
"Please continue, Dr Mortimer," Holmes said, and sat back in his chair with his eyes shut.
Mortimer began to read in his high, rather strange voice:
I, William Baskerville, write this for my sons in the year 1742. My father told me about the Hound of the Baskervilles. He told me when it was first seen, and I believe his story was true. I want you, my sons, to read this story carefully. I want you to know that God punishes those who do evil things. But never forget that he will forgive those who are sorry for any evil thing they have done.
Over a hundred years ago, in 1640, the head of the Baskerville family was Sir Hugo Baskerville. He was a wild and evil man. He was unkind and enjoyed hurting people. Sir Hugo fell in love with the daughter of a farmer who was a neighbour of his. The young woman was afraid of evil Hugo, and avoided him. One day, Hugo heard that her father and brothers were away. He knew that she would be alone. So he rode to the farm with five or six of his evil friends. They made the girl go back to Baskerville Hall with them, and locked her in an upstairs room. Then they sat down in the great dining hall to drink. As usual, they drank bottle after bottle and soon they began to sing, laugh and shout bad words.
The girl, who was already very frightened, felt that she was in danger when she heard the terrible things they were shouting. So she did a very brave thing. She opened the window, climbed out of the room and down the ivy on the wall. Then she started to run across the moor towards her home.
英语嗨吧
A little while later, Hugo left his friends and went upstairs to the room to take her some food and drinks. When he found an open window and an empty room, he behaved like a man who was mad. He ran down the stairs. He shouted loudly that he would give himself to the Devil if he caught the girl before she reached home. Some of Hugo's drunken friends told him to let the dogs run after her, and so he ran from the house and unlocked the dogs. Then he jumped onto his black horse, and rode off over the moor with the dogs running and crying around him.
——文章节选自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》(The Hound of the Baskervilles)
(
C
)1. What did Charles Baskerville ask Dr Mortimer to do?A. To help Sir Hugo. B. To write some pieces of paper.
C. To look after these pieces of paper. D. To punish bad persons.
(
A
)2. 新考法·组合选择 Why did Dr Mortimer hurriedly go to see Holmes?① Because he wanted to read Holmes these pieces of paper.
② Because he thought something terrible would happen soon.
③ Because he wanted to tell Holmes something interesting.
④ Because he wanted to tell a story about his own family.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
(
B
)3. What did William Baskerville think of the story?A. Careful. B. Real. C. Popular. D. Interesting.
(
D
)4. 新考法·信息排序 Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the story?① Sir Hugo fell in love with a farmer's daughter.
② Sir Hugo and his friends drank in the great dining hall.
③ Sir Hugo and his friends locked the girl in an upstairs room.
④ Sir Hugo and his friends sang, laughed and shouted bad words.
⑤ The girl climbed out of the room and ran across the moor to her home.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③④⑤①② C. ②③①④⑤ D. ①③②④⑤
答案
1. C 细节理解题。由第一段中“‘These pieces of paper were given to me by Sir Charles Baskerville,’ said Dr Mortimer. ‘He asked me to take good care of them.’”可知,查尔斯·巴斯克维尔让摩梯末医生保管好这些手稿。
2. A 组合选择题。由第二段中“I think that something terrible is going to happen ... May I read them to you?”可知,①②项为摩梯末医生急忙去见福尔摩斯的原因。
3. B 细节理解题。由第五段中“He told me when it was first seen, and I believe his story was true.”可知,威廉·巴斯克维尔认为故事是真实的。
4. D 信息排序题。由第六段中“Sir Hugo fell in love with the daughter of a farmer ... and locked her in an upstairs room. Then they sat down in the great dining hall to drink ... they began to sing, laugh and shout bad words.”和第七段中“... climbed out of the room ... to run across the moor towards her home.”可知,事件发生的顺序为①③②④⑤。
2. A 组合选择题。由第二段中“I think that something terrible is going to happen ... May I read them to you?”可知,①②项为摩梯末医生急忙去见福尔摩斯的原因。
3. B 细节理解题。由第五段中“He told me when it was first seen, and I believe his story was true.”可知,威廉·巴斯克维尔认为故事是真实的。
4. D 信息排序题。由第六段中“Sir Hugo fell in love with the daughter of a farmer ... and locked her in an upstairs room. Then they sat down in the great dining hall to drink ... they began to sing, laugh and shout bad words.”和第七段中“... climbed out of the room ... to run across the moor towards her home.”可知,事件发生的顺序为①③②④⑤。
解析
【分析】本题为《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》名著选读的英语阅读理解题，共4道题，涵盖细节理解、组合选择、信息排序题型。解题思路：1. 第1题定位第一段中查尔斯·巴斯克维尔对摩梯末医生的嘱托，匹配选项；2. 第2题定位第二段摩梯末医生见福尔摩斯的原因，逐一判断组合选项；3. 第3题定位第五段威廉·巴斯克维尔对故事的评价，对应选项；4. 第4题梳理故事发展的先后逻辑，匹配正确排序选项。
【解析】1. 第1题：根据第一段“These pieces of paper were given to me by Sir Charles Baskerville...He asked me to take good care of them.”可知，查尔斯·巴斯克维尔让摩梯末医生保管这些手稿，故选C。2. 第2题：根据第二段“I think that something terrible is going to happen...May I read them to you?”可知，摩梯末医生去见福尔摩斯的原因是要读手稿（①）和担心有坏事发生（②），故选A。3. 第3题：根据第五段“He told me when it was first seen, and I believe his story was true.”可知，威廉·巴斯克维尔认为故事是真实的，故选B。4. 第4题：梳理故事顺序：①雨果爱上农夫女儿→③锁女孩在楼上→②在餐厅喝酒→④唱歌笑骂→⑤女孩逃跑，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息排序
【点评】本题选取经典名著《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》的片段，考查学生从原文提取关键信息、梳理事件逻辑的能力，题型贴合初中英语阅读考查要求，注重文本细节的把握。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第1题：根据第一段“These pieces of paper were given to me by Sir Charles Baskerville...He asked me to take good care of them.”可知，查尔斯·巴斯克维尔让摩梯末医生保管这些手稿，故选C。2. 第2题：根据第二段“I think that something terrible is going to happen...May I read them to you?”可知，摩梯末医生去见福尔摩斯的原因是要读手稿（①）和担心有坏事发生（②），故选A。3. 第3题：根据第五段“He told me when it was first seen, and I believe his story was true.”可知，威廉·巴斯克维尔认为故事是真实的，故选B。4. 第4题：梳理故事顺序：①雨果爱上农夫女儿→③锁女孩在楼上→②在餐厅喝酒→④唱歌笑骂→⑤女孩逃跑，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息排序
【点评】本题选取经典名著《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》的片段，考查学生从原文提取关键信息、梳理事件逻辑的能力，题型贴合初中英语阅读考查要求，注重文本细节的把握。
【难度系数】0.5
