二、阅读理解
主题:运动健康 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /5
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports experts. If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you play sports every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in good condition(状态). When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽). The more endorphins your body makes, the happier and more active you will be.
Also, sports teach young people how to get on with others and work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重) their teachers. In this way, they may have fewer behavioural problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good reason for playing sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports expert, but that doesn't matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
()1. The writer used a lot of questions in Paragraph 1 to .
A. ask for advice B. get answers from readers
C. show his worries about sports D. lead into the topic(引出话题)
()2. ＜跨学科 数学＞ What's the possible relationship between endorphins(x) and happy feelings (y)?
A. B. C. D.
()3. ＜语言能力 推断能力＞ What is important according to Paragraph 4?
A. Getting on well with others. B. Going outside and taking in fresh air.
C. Working hard to become a sports expert. D. Respecting players from the other team.
()4. ＜新考法 篇章结构＞ Which of the following is the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
()5. ＜语言能力 推断能力＞ What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A. To teach people how to play with others.
B. To advise people to do more sports.
C. To discuss what sports make people stronger.
D. To ask people to make good use of their free time.

阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。
1. D 写作意图题。根据“In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”可知，第一段提出一系列问题是为了引出文章的主题。故选 D。
2. A 图示理解题。根据“The more endorphins your body makes, the happier and more active you will be.”可知，内啡肽分泌得越多，人越快乐。故选 A。
3. B 推理判断题。根据“When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.”可知，去户外锻炼，呼吸新鲜空气是重要的事情。故选 B。
4. A 篇章结构题。本文第一段引出话题，第二至四段分别介绍了运动的好处，第五段总结全文，故本文为“总—分—总”结构。故选 A。
5. B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处，所以作者建议人们加强锻炼。故选 B。