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三、任务型阅读 夜间新潮流
素养：思维品质 难度：中 用时：7 分钟
[时文阅读][2024 遂宁中考改编]Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school.
A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colourful courses which usually cost hardly anything. Night schools have become popular among people who want to get new skills, hobbies and friends.
In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools.
Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful. That has made night schools popular.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
1. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? (不超过 10 个词)
2. Why did night schools disappear? (不超过 10 个词)
3. What kind of people welcome the return of night schools? (不超过 15 个词)
素养：思维品质 难度：中 用时：7 分钟
[时文阅读][2024 遂宁中考改编]Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school.
A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colourful courses which usually cost hardly anything. Night schools have become popular among people who want to get new skills, hobbies and friends.
In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools.
Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful. That has made night schools popular.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
1. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? (不超过 10 个词)
The change in Li Fang’s life./How the night school changes Li Fang’s life./What the night school brings to Li Fang.
2. Why did night schools disappear? (不超过 10 个词)
Because of the popularization of higher education.
3. What kind of people welcome the return of night schools? (不超过 15 个词)
Those who want to get new skills，hobbies and friends./ Those who wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful.
答案
【解题导语】 越来越多的人上夜校体验新事物。
1.The change in Li Fang’s life./How the night school changes Li Fang’s life./What the night school brings to Li Fang.
2.Because of the popularization of higher education.
3.Those who want to get new skills，hobbies and friends./ Those who wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful.
1.The change in Li Fang’s life./How the night school changes Li Fang’s life./What the night school brings to Li Fang.
2.Because of the popularization of higher education.
3.Those who want to get new skills，hobbies and friends./ Those who wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据短文内容精准定位问题对应的原文信息，提取关键内容并符合字数限制。第1题考查第一段主旨，需抓住核心人物李芳与夜校的关联；第2题考查细节原因，定位夜校消失的相关语句；第3题考查目标人群，查找夜校受欢迎的群体描述，同时注意答案的字数要求。
【解析】
1. 通读第一段，核心内容为李芳的生活因夜校发生改变，据此提炼不超过10词的主旨句；
2. 定位第三段中“night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education”，直接提取符合字数要求的原因；
3. 定位第二段和第四段中夜校受欢迎的人群描述，整合出符合字数限制的答案。
【答案】
1. The change in Li Fang’s life./How the night school changes Li Fang’s life./What the night school brings to Li Fang.
2. Because of the popularization of higher education.
3. Those who want to get new skills，hobbies and friends./ Those who wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文段落主旨、细节信息的查找与概括能力，需准确对应原文内容，注意答案的字数限制，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为任务型阅读，需根据短文内容精准定位问题对应的原文信息，提取关键内容并符合字数限制。第1题考查第一段主旨，需抓住核心人物李芳与夜校的关联；第2题考查细节原因，定位夜校消失的相关语句；第3题考查目标人群，查找夜校受欢迎的群体描述，同时注意答案的字数要求。
【解析】
1. 通读第一段，核心内容为李芳的生活因夜校发生改变，据此提炼不超过10词的主旨句；
2. 定位第三段中“night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education”，直接提取符合字数要求的原因；
3. 定位第二段和第四段中夜校受欢迎的人群描述，整合出符合字数限制的答案。
【答案】
1. The change in Li Fang’s life./How the night school changes Li Fang’s life./What the night school brings to Li Fang.
2. Because of the popularization of higher education.
3. Those who want to get new skills，hobbies and friends./ Those who wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文段落主旨、细节信息的查找与概括能力，需准确对应原文内容，注意答案的字数限制，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
