五、阅读下面对话,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。(10分)
A: Hello, this is Tom. Who is that?
B: Hi, Tom. This is Bill.
A: Oh, Bill. 46.
B: Not bad. And you?
A: Pretty good. 47.
B: I'm in Australia.
A: 48.
B: It's very hot.
A: Why? Now in the USA, it's very cold and it's winter.
B: 49.
A: Oh, I see. What are you doing now? Are you swimming?
B: 50.
A: Sounds great. Have a good time!
A. Do you have a good time in Australia?
B. How's your holiday going?
C. Where are you now?
D. But in Australia it's summer right now.
E. No. I'm swimming in the pool.
F. How's the weather there?
G. No. I'm playing soccer at the beach with my parents.
A: Hello, this is Tom. Who is that?
B: Hi, Tom. This is Bill.
A: Oh, Bill. 46.
B
B: Not bad. And you?
A: Pretty good. 47.
C
B: I'm in Australia.
A: 48.
F
B: It's very hot.
A: Why? Now in the USA, it's very cold and it's winter.
B: 49.
D
A: Oh, I see. What are you doing now? Are you swimming?
B: 50.
G
A: Sounds great. Have a good time!
A. Do you have a good time in Australia?
B. How's your holiday going?
C. Where are you now?
D. But in Australia it's summer right now.
E. No. I'm swimming in the pool.
F. How's the weather there?
G. No. I'm playing soccer at the beach with my parents.
答案
46.B 47.C 48.F 49.D 50.G
解析
【分析】
本题是日常电话交流的补全对话题,需先通读对话把握话题(近况、所在地、天气、季节、活动),再结合每个空白处的答句内容,匹配对应的问句或逻辑选项:46空答语是评价近况,对应问近况的选项;47空答语是地点,对应问地点的选项;48空答语是天气,对应问天气的选项;49空需解释季节差异,对应说明澳大利亚季节的选项;50空需回答是否在游泳,对应符合逻辑的答句。
【解析】
1. 46空:下文答语"Not bad"是对近况的评价,此处需询问近况,选项B"How's your holiday going?"(你假期过得怎么样?)符合语境;
2. 47空:下文答语"I'm in Australia"是地点,此处需询问所在地,选项C"Where are you now?"(你现在在哪里?)符合;
3. 48空:下文答语"It's very hot"是天气情况,此处需询问天气,选项F"How's the weather there?"(那里天气怎么样?)符合;
4. 49空:上文提到美国是冬天很冷,此处需解释澳大利亚的季节,选项D"But in Australia it's summer right now."(但现在澳大利亚是夏天)符合逻辑;
5. 50空:上文问"Are you swimming?",需回答是否在游泳,选项G"No. I'm playing soccer at the beach with my parents."(不,我正和父母在海滩踢足球)符合,E选项答语矛盾,排除。
【答案】
46.B 47.C 48.F 49.D 50.G
【知识点】
英语情景交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题围绕日常电话交流的话题展开,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、语境语义匹配选项,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是日常电话交流的补全对话题,需先通读对话把握话题(近况、所在地、天气、季节、活动),再结合每个空白处的答句内容,匹配对应的问句或逻辑选项:46空答语是评价近况,对应问近况的选项;47空答语是地点,对应问地点的选项;48空答语是天气,对应问天气的选项;49空需解释季节差异,对应说明澳大利亚季节的选项;50空需回答是否在游泳,对应符合逻辑的答句。
【解析】
1. 46空:下文答语"Not bad"是对近况的评价,此处需询问近况,选项B"How's your holiday going?"(你假期过得怎么样?)符合语境;
2. 47空:下文答语"I'm in Australia"是地点,此处需询问所在地,选项C"Where are you now?"(你现在在哪里?)符合;
3. 48空:下文答语"It's very hot"是天气情况,此处需询问天气,选项F"How's the weather there?"(那里天气怎么样?)符合;
4. 49空:上文提到美国是冬天很冷,此处需解释澳大利亚的季节,选项D"But in Australia it's summer right now."(但现在澳大利亚是夏天)符合逻辑;
5. 50空:上文问"Are you swimming?",需回答是否在游泳,选项G"No. I'm playing soccer at the beach with my parents."(不,我正和父母在海滩踢足球)符合,E选项答语矛盾,排除。
【答案】
46.B 47.C 48.F 49.D 50.G
【知识点】
英语情景交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题围绕日常电话交流的话题展开,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、语境语义匹配选项,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
51.假如你是李华,你的好朋友莉莉(Lily)计划来你的家乡(hometown)旅游,她想了解一下当地的天气情况。请你根据表格中所提供的信息,给Lily写一封邮件,介绍一下你家乡一年四季的天气情况,向她推荐来你家乡旅游的最佳时间,并陈述理由。
Season Weather
spring warm but windy
summer hot
rainy sometimes
autumn cool and the air is fresh
winter cold and snowy
要求:1. 短文必须包括所给提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 词数不少于70。
Season Weather
spring warm but windy
summer hot
autumn cool and the air is fresh
winter cold and snowy
要求:1. 短文必须包括所给提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 词数不少于70。
答案
51.示例:
Dear Lily,
I'm very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It's warm in spring, but it is always windy. It's very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it's quite cool and the air is so fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it's very cold. Sometimes it may snow.
I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. I'm looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Lily,
I'm very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It's warm in spring, but it is always windy. It's very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it's quite cool and the air is so fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it's very cold. Sometimes it may snow.
I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. I'm looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
本题要求写一封介绍家乡天气的邮件,需遵循英语书信格式,先介绍表格中四季的天气情况,再推荐最佳旅游时间并说明理由,确保覆盖所有提示信息,语句通顺、词数达标。
【解析】
1. 开头:用称呼Dear Lily,表达对朋友来家乡的喜悦;
2. 正文第一部分:依次介绍春季(温暖但多风)、夏季(炎热且有时下雨)、秋季(凉爽且空气清新)、冬季(寒冷且多雪)的天气,覆盖表格所有信息;
3. 正文第二部分:推荐秋季为最佳旅游时间,说明理由(天气舒适,可享受新鲜空气和水果);
4. 结尾:表达期待朋友到来,落款为Yours, Li Hua。
【答案】
Dear Lily,
I'm very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It's warm in spring, but it is always windy. It's very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it's quite cool and the air is so fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it's very cold. Sometimes it may snow.
I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. I'm looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作;四季天气表达;理由陈述
【点评】
本题考查英语应用文写作,要求结合表格信息完成邮件,需注意格式正确、要点齐全,符合初中英语写作的考查方向,能锻炼学生的语言组织与信息整合能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求写一封介绍家乡天气的邮件,需遵循英语书信格式,先介绍表格中四季的天气情况,再推荐最佳旅游时间并说明理由,确保覆盖所有提示信息,语句通顺、词数达标。
【解析】
1. 开头:用称呼Dear Lily,表达对朋友来家乡的喜悦;
2. 正文第一部分:依次介绍春季(温暖但多风)、夏季(炎热且有时下雨)、秋季(凉爽且空气清新)、冬季(寒冷且多雪)的天气,覆盖表格所有信息;
3. 正文第二部分:推荐秋季为最佳旅游时间,说明理由(天气舒适,可享受新鲜空气和水果);
4. 结尾:表达期待朋友到来,落款为Yours, Li Hua。
【答案】
Dear Lily,
I'm very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It's warm in spring, but it is always windy. It's very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it's quite cool and the air is so fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it's very cold. Sometimes it may snow.
I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. I'm looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作;四季天气表达;理由陈述
【点评】
本题考查英语应用文写作,要求结合表格信息完成邮件,需注意格式正确、要点齐全,符合初中英语写作的考查方向,能锻炼学生的语言组织与信息整合能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
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