2026年小题狂做全程测评卷五年级英语下册译林版第100页答案
七、阅读理解。24 分
(A) 价值导向 阅读短文,完成下列题目。9 分
Every day, Mum does a lot for me. In the morning, she cooks breakfast for me. She cleans the room and washes the dishes. During the daytime, she is busy with her work. Every evening, she cooks dinner and washes clothes. She reads me my favourite stories. She encourages me and gives me support.
Today is the second Sunday in May. It's Mother's Day. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special Mother's Day cards. I think Mother's Day is not just about gifts. What can I do for my dear mum? I can cook the meals, sweep the floor, clean the bedroom and water the flowers. I can hug my mum, give her a kiss and say "I love you, Mum!"
I realize I can do these things for Mum not only on Mother's Day but also every day!
Ⅰ. 判断正(T)误(F)。4 分
(
T
)1. Mum is busy every day.
(
F
)2. I think Mother's Day is only about gifts.
(
F
)3. The underlined word "support" means "指责".
(
F
)4. We just need to do something for Mum on Mother's Day.
Ⅱ. 完成表格。5 分

答案

Ⅰ. 1. T 【解析】由第一段可知,妈妈每天很忙。
2. F 【解析】由“I think Mother's Day is not just about gifts.”可知,“我”认为母亲节不只是关于礼物。
3. F 【解析】由“She encourages me and gives me support.”可知,此处妈妈给“我”的应该是积极的影响,不应该是指责。
4. F 【解析】由“I realize I can do these things for Mum not only on Mother's Day but also every day!”可知,不仅在母亲节,而且在每一天,“我”都可以为妈妈做这些事情。
Ⅱ. 1. read me my favourite stories 2. cook the meals 3. sweep the floor 4. clean the bedroom 5. water the flowers

解析

【分析】
本题分为判断正误和完成表格两部分:判断正误题需定位原文对应信息,对比题目表述与原文内容是否一致;完成表格题需分别从原文提取“妈妈为我做的事”和“我能为妈妈做的事”的匹配内容,确保信息准确对应。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 判断正误:
1. 原文第一段提到妈妈每天做很多事,白天忙于工作,说明妈妈每天都很忙,题目表述与原文一致,故为T。
2. 原文明确写“I think Mother's Day is not just about gifts”,题目说“only about gifts”与原文不符,故为F。
3. “support”意为“支持”,结合语境妈妈鼓励并支持“我”,并非“指责”,题目表述错误,故为F。
4. 原文最后一段提到不仅在母亲节,每天都可以为妈妈做事,题目表述错误,故为F。
Ⅱ. 完成表格:
1. 对应“妈妈为我做的事”,原文提到“She reads me my favourite stories”,故填read me my favourite stories;
2. 对应“我能为妈妈做的事”,原文提到“I can cook the meals”,故填cook the meals;
3. 原文提到“I can sweep the floor”,故填sweep the floor;
4. 原文提到“I can clean the bedroom”,故填clean the bedroom;
5. 原文提到“I can water the flowers”,故填water the flowers。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F
Ⅱ. 1. read me my favourite stories 2. cook the meals 3. sweep the floor 4. clean the bedroom 5. water the flowers
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断、信息匹配
【点评】
本题围绕母亲节主题,贴近学生生活,考查学生对原文细节信息的查找与理解能力,题目设置基础,注重基础知识点的应用。
【难度系数】
0.7
(B) 多模态语篇 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。5 分
Doctors say that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of children might be overweight超重的 and nearly one in three三分之一 kids might join them too. Being overweight isn't good for our bodies. Our country makes a plan to help.

(
T
)1. Doctor suggests eating at least 12 distinct types of food one day.
(
F
)2. We should eat rice and noodles before vegetables.
(
F
)3. Eating snacks after 9 p.m. is good if they are healthy.
(
F
)4. Nuts and yogurt are unhealthy snack choices.
(
F
)5. Ice cream can be eaten every day if desired.

答案

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. F

解析

【分析】
本题为多模态语篇阅读理解判断题,需结合图文信息逐一核对每个小题的描述是否与图中内容一致,判断正误。解题步骤为:先定位每个小题的关键词,再对应图中四个板块(Eat more kinds of foods、Eat in order、Eat slowly and on time、Snack time? Yes! But...)的细节,逐一验证描述是否正确。
【解析】
1. 对应“Eat more kinds of foods”板块,明确提到“Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day”,即每天至少吃12种不同食物,题干描述正确,故为T。
2. 对应“Eat in order”板块,顺序是First(蔬菜)→Next(肉、鱼、蛋、豆)→Last(米饭、面条、土豆),说明应先吃蔬菜再吃米面,题干描述相反,故为F。
3. 对应“Eat slowly and on time”板块,明确说明“After 9 p.m.: No more snacks”,不管零食是否健康,9点后都不能吃,题干描述错误,故为F。
4. 对应“Snack time? Yes! But...”板块,提到“Try to eat healthy foods like nuts and yogurt”,说明坚果和酸奶是健康的零食选择,题干描述错误,故为F。
5. 对应“Snack time? Yes! But...”板块,提到“Can you eat ice cream or cookies? OK, but only one to two times a week”,说明冰淇淋每周只能吃1-2次,不能每天吃,题干描述错误,故为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
多模态阅读理解、健康饮食
【点评】
本题是多模态语篇的细节判断题,需结合图文信息准确定位细节,逐一核对题干描述,考查学生的信息提取与判断能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6