(C)生活应用 彼得和他的朋友们正在做家务。请阅读表格,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)

()1. Peter is making the bed.
()2. Joe isn't walking the dog.
()3. Two children are cleaning the table.
()4. Lucy and Alex are both doing some washing.
()5. The children are very helpful.

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

【分析】本题是根据表格信息判断句子正误的英语题，解题思路为：先明确每个题目中的关键信息，再对应表格中“家务”行与“人名”列的交叉处是否有标记，逐一验证每个句子的描述是否正确，最终得出答案。
【解析】
1. 题目1：关键信息为“Peter”和“making the bed”，查看表格，making the bed行的Peter列有√，说明Peter正在整理床铺，描述正确，故填T。
2. 题目2：关键信息为“Joe”和“walking the dog”，查看表格，walking the dog行的Joe列有√，说明Joe正在遛狗，题目描述“Joe isn't walking the dog”错误，故填F。
3. 题目3：关键信息为“cleaning the table”，查看表格，cleaning the table行的Alice和Linda列都有√，共2个孩子，描述正确，故填T。
4. 题目4：关键信息为“Lucy and Alex”和“doing some washing”（对应washing the dishes），查看表格，Lucy对应的是watering the flowers（浇花），Alex对应的是washing the dishes，Lucy未洗衣服，描述错误，故填F。
5. 题目5：关键信息为“children are very helpful”，表格中所有孩子都在做不同家务，说明他们帮忙做家务，描述正确，故填T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取判断
【点评】本题结合生活场景的表格信息，考查学生提取关键信息并判断正误的能力，题目难度较低，仔细对应表格信息即可完成，属于基础英语应用题目。
【难度系数】0.8

(D)(2025·镇江丹徒区期末)参与家务劳动对于学生形成优秀品德有着积极的促进作用。阅
读史密斯先生的朋友圈内容,选择正确的答案。(5分)
Doing housework is a way of showing responsibility(责任). Children should learn to help and
care about others by doing housework. Mr Smith wants to know about it.
Mr Smith 2025.6.15 8:05 a.m.
Do you often help your parents do housework?

()1. What housework does Li Qi like to do for her mum?
A. Hanging the clothes up. B. Picking the parcels up. C. Making the bed.
()2. Who thinks doing housework is good exercise?
A. Liu Ming. B. Wang Kai. C. Mrs Su.
()3. Is Mrs Su's son good at doing housework?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. We don't know.
()4. How many people comment(评论) on this topic?
A. No one. B. Five. C. Four.
()5. Why does Mr Smith write the topic?
A. Because he thinks children shouldn't do housework.
B. Because he wants parents to take good care of their children.
C. Because he hopes children can help their parents do housework.

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合朋友圈中四人的发言内容，针对每道题的问题定位原文对应信息，逐一分析得出答案：
1. 第1题需找到Li Qi关于喜欢做的家务的描述；
2. 第2题需定位认为做家务是好锻炼的人物发言；
3. 第3题需根据Mrs Su对儿子帮忙做家务的评价判断；
4. 第4题需统计朋友圈中发言的人数；
5. 第5题需结合Mr Smith的提问目的分析。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据Li Qi的发言“When she washes clothes, I like helping her hang them up.”可知，她喜欢帮妈妈晾衣服，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据Wang Kai的发言“Doing housework is good exercise for me.”可知，Wang Kai认为做家务是好锻炼，对应选项B。
3. 推理判断题：根据Mrs Su的发言“But I sometimes don't want his help because his help always makes more trouble.”可知，她儿子帮忙会制造麻烦，说明不擅长做家务，对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题：朋友圈里的发言者有Liu Ming、Li Qi、Wang Kai、Mrs Su，共4人，对应选项C。
5. 主旨大意题：Mr Smith的提问是“Do you often help your parents do housework?”，目的是希望孩子帮忙做家务，对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕家务劳动话题，考查学生从文本提取关键信息、推理判断及理解主旨的能力，题目难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文对应内容。
【难度系数】
0.2