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三、完形填空（★★★）
Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends from other . I do! I an e-friend from the US. Her name is Cindy. And she is twelve years old. She is the same age as me. She has a(n) family with six people—two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. But I’m the only child in my family.
Her favourite is Maths. But she doesn’t like History. She thinks it’s . After class, she often with her friends. Many American students like playing basketball, but I like playing table tennis.
She usually goes to school on foot because her home is close to her school. She says it’s for her health. But I always by bus. She likes to listen to , but she never does that in class.
Her dream is to China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to speak Chinese.
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Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends from other . I do! I an e-friend from the US. Her name is Cindy. And she is twelve years old. She is the same age as me. She has a(n) family with six people—two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. But I’m the only child in my family.
Her favourite is Maths. But she doesn’t like History. She thinks it’s . After class, she often with her friends. Many American students like playing basketball, but I like playing table tennis.
She usually goes to school on foot because her home is close to her school. She says it’s for her health. But I always by bus. She likes to listen to , but she never does that in class.
Her dream is to China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to speak Chinese.
(
C
)1. A. families B. cities C. countries D. schools(
C
)2. A. give B. like C. have D. take(
B
)3. A. small B. big C. new D. old(
B
)4. A. sport B. subject C. colour D. job(
A
)5. A. boring B. funny C. interesting D. exciting(
C
)6. A. plays the piano B. plays the guitar C. plays basketball D. plays football(
B
)7. A. bad B. good C. clean D. kind(
B
)8. A. go to bed B. go to school C. go to work D. go to hospital(
A
)9. A. music B. sound C. noise D. voice(
A
)10. A. visit B. describe C. improve D. draw答案
1~5 CCBBA 6~10 CBBAA
解析
【分析】首先通读全文，把握文章主旨：作者介绍来自美国的网友Cindy的家庭、爱好、日常及梦想。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空：第1空根据“来自美国”判断是其他国家；第2空表“有”网友用have；第3空家庭六口人是大家庭；第4空Maths属于科目；第5空不喜欢历史对应“无聊”；第6空结合后文“打篮球”选对应项；第7空步行对健康有益；第8空转折后说自己上学方式；第9空listen to music固定搭配；第10空梦想是参观中国。
【解析】1. 由后文“an e-friend from the US”可知，此处指“其他国家”，故选C。2. 表示“有一个网友”用动词have，故选C。3. 家庭有六口人，说明是“大家庭”，用big，故选B。4. Maths（数学）属于学科，故选B。5. 前文说不喜欢历史，因此觉得历史“无聊”，选boring，故选A。6. 后文提到“Many American students like playing basketball”，可知她常打篮球，故选C。7. “be good for”是固定搭配，意为“对……有益”，步行对健康有益，故选B。8. 前文说她步行上学，转折后指“我”坐公交上学，故选B。9. “listen to music”是固定搭配，意为“听音乐”，故选A。10. 结合语境，梦想是“参观”中国，用visit，故选A。
【答案】1~5 CCBBA 6~10 CBBAA
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文围绕朋友话题展开，考查词汇运用与上下文理解，语境贴近生活，难度适中，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 由后文“an e-friend from the US”可知，此处指“其他国家”，故选C。2. 表示“有一个网友”用动词have，故选C。3. 家庭有六口人，说明是“大家庭”，用big，故选B。4. Maths（数学）属于学科，故选B。5. 前文说不喜欢历史，因此觉得历史“无聊”，选boring，故选A。6. 后文提到“Many American students like playing basketball”，可知她常打篮球，故选C。7. “be good for”是固定搭配，意为“对……有益”，步行对健康有益，故选B。8. 前文说她步行上学，转折后指“我”坐公交上学，故选B。9. “listen to music”是固定搭配，意为“听音乐”，故选A。10. 结合语境，梦想是“参观”中国，用visit，故选A。
【答案】1~5 CCBBA 6~10 CBBAA
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文围绕朋友话题展开，考查词汇运用与上下文理解，语境贴近生活，难度适中，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.6
