二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子
draw to a close, stick to, put out, last but not least, take up
1. The firefighters managed to the big fire in the factory quickly.
2. If you want to achieve your goal, you must your plan.
3. After retiring, he decided to painting as a hobby.
4. The semester is , and students are busy preparing for the final exams.
5. , I'd like to thank all the volunteers who have helped make this event a success.

1. put out
2. stick to
3. take up
4. drawing to a close
5. Last but not least

【分析】
首先明确方框内各短语的含义：draw to a close意为“接近结束”，stick to意为“坚持”，put out意为“扑灭（火等）”，last but not least意为“最后但同样重要的”，take up意为“开始从事（爱好等）”。解题时需结合每个句子的语境匹配短语含义，再根据句子的语法结构（如情态动词后接动词原形、be动词后接现在分词、句首短语的格式要求等）调整短语的适当形式。
【解析】
1. 句中主语是消防员，宾语是工厂的大火，结合语境需表达“扑灭大火”，选put out；manage to后接动词原形，故填put out。
2. 句意为“要实现目标必须坚持计划”，需表达“坚持”的含义，选stick to；情态动词must后接动词原形，故填stick to。
3. 句意为“退休后决定把绘画作为爱好”，需表达“开始从事（爱好）”的含义，选take up；decide to后接动词原形，故填take up。
4. 句意为“学期即将结束，学生忙着备考”，需表达“接近结束”的含义，选draw to a close；be动词is后接现在分词构成现在进行时表将来，故填drawing to a close。
5. 句首需表达“最后但同样重要的”，选last but not least；句首短语首字母需大写，故填Last but not least。
【答案】
1. put out
2. stick to
3. take up
4. drawing to a close
5. Last but not least
【知识点】
动词短语辨析；短语的适当形式运用
【点评】
本题考查常用动词短语的词义及语境运用，需结合句子语境匹配短语含义，再根据语法规则调整形式，属于基础题型，注重短语的实际应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

三、完形填空
Time flies and Chinese New Year is coming. It is time me to write down my New Year's resolutions.
The first resolution is about improving my with my family. I'm going to spend more time talking to my parents. And I'm going to play with my younger brother and teach how to solve (解决) problems in his life.
My second resolution has something to do with my . Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except (除……之外) English. So next year, I'm going to spend much time my English. I hope I can get good in English next term.
My resolution is about improving my health. I hardly ever did exercise before I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I'm going to do exercise often. , I'm going to play ball games after school.
The last resolution is about my personal improvement. I'm going to a new hobby—reading books. I will read more books about computers and history. I think it will open my eyes.
()1. A. with B. for C. through D. to
()2. A. information B. education C. action D. relationship
()3. A. him B. her C. you D. them
()4. A. friends B. classmates C. study D. family
()5. A. questioning B. improving C. breaking D. wondering
()6. A. programmes B. prizes C. lessons D. grades
()7. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
()8. A. because B. after C. so D. but
()9. A. However B. For sure C. For example D. All in all
()10. A. take up B. dress up C. make up D. get up

1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. A

【分析】
本题是关于新年决心的完形填空，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析、语法知识逐一解题。第1题考查固定句型；第2题根据后文内容判断名词词义；第3题根据指代对象确定代词；第4题结合下文成绩相关内容判断；第5题根据前文英语不好的背景确定动词；第6题考查固定搭配；第7题根据前文的序数词判断；第8题根据前后句逻辑关系确定连词；第9题根据后文举例判断短语；第10题考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 第1题：固定句型It's time for sb to do sth（到某人做某事的时间了），故选B。
2. 第2题：后文提到“花更多时间和父母聊天”，说明此处指与家人的“关系”，A信息、B教育、C行动均不符合，故选D。
3. 第3题：指代前文的“younger brother”（男性弟弟），作teach的宾语，用宾格代词him，故选A。
4. 第4题：后文提到“所有科目成绩都好，除了英语”，说明第二个决心与“学习”相关，A朋友、B同学、D家庭不符合，故选C。
5. 第5题：前文说英语不好，因此计划“提高”英语，A质疑、C打破、D想知道不符合，故选B。
6. 第6题：固定搭配get good grades（取得好成绩），A节目、B奖品、C课程不符合，故选D。
7. 第7题：前文依次提到first、second resolution，此处为第三个决心，用序数词third，故选B。
8. 第8题：前文“几乎不锻炼”与后文“忙于学业”是因果关系，表原因用because，故选A。
9. 第9题：后文“放学后玩球类运动”是对“经常锻炼”的举例，For example（例如）符合语境，故选C。
10. 第10题：固定搭配take up a hobby（培养爱好），A符合，B打扮、C编造、D起床均不符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词词义辨析、代词用法
【点评】
本题围绕新年决心主题，考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及语法知识的运用，难度适中，需结合上下文逻辑和所学知识解题。
【难度系数】
0.7