2026年通城学典课时作业本七年级英语上册外研版第95页答案
B
[2025 三明期末改编]Trees make up a big part of nature. Do you know the importance of trees?
People need trees a leaves lot. We can't live without trees because trees can give us clean and fresh air. Without fresh air, people will not be healthy. Trees can make us feel cool in summer. On hot summer days, we can sit under trees to rest. People can use trees to make things we use in our everyday life. There are many wooden(木制的) tables, chairs, beds and pencils in people's rooms.
Trees are home to many wild animals. Animals and trees live together in nature. A lot of wild animals live in trees. Their fruits(果实) are some animals' main food. Many birds make houses in trees to keep their young safe and warm.
And trees' leaves make the soil good for plants like vegetables and grass. The trees with big roots can stop strong winds and protect our houses. Colourful flowers on trees make the world beautiful.
All living things need trees. ▲ It is Tree-planting Day. People plant trees on this day every year.
6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Trees help people in many ways.
B. Trees can help animals live well.
C. Trees are useful for making things.
D. It's important to have a rest in summer.
7.(创新考法·信息还原)What can we put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Animals like to eat tree leaves.
B. Everyone should be friendly to animals.
C. There are plenty of trees in the mountains.
D. To protect trees, there is an important day.
8. Why does the writer write the text?
A. To teach us how to plant a tree.
B. To tell us how to help people and animals.
C. To show trees are helpful and we should protect them.
D. To tell us something about China's Tree-planting Day.
深度阅读·完成句子
9. Trees provide people with
clean and fresh air
and help us
stay
healthy.
10. Many wild animals
live
in trees and their fruits are
the main food
for some animals.

答案

6. A 段落大意题。根据“People need trees a lot ... trees can give us clean and fresh air ... make us feel cool in summer ... use trees to make things ...”可知,本段主要说明树木对人类的多方面帮助。
7. D 信息还原题。根据“It is Tree-planting Day. People plant trees on this day every year.”可知,空格后提到了植树节,由此可推断,空格处应引入与树木相关的节日。
8. C 推理判断题。全文列举树木对人类、动物和环境的作用,并提到植树节,旨在说明树木很有用,我们应该保护它们。
9. clean and fresh air; stay
10. live; the main food

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需针对不同题型采用对应解题思路:1. 段落大意题需梳理对应段落核心内容,提炼主旨;2. 信息还原题需结合空格前后逻辑,匹配上下文关联内容;3. 主旨大意题需通读全文,总结核心意图;4. 细节理解题需定位原文对应语句,提取关键信息。
【解析】
6. 段落大意题:定位第二段,内容为树木能提供新鲜空气、夏季降温、制作日常用品等,均是树木对人类的多方面帮助,故选A。
7. 信息还原题:空格后提到“Tree-planting Day(植树节)”,说明空格处需引出与树木相关的重要节日,D选项“为保护树木,有一个重要的日子”符合逻辑,故选D。
8. 主旨大意题:全文列举树木对人类、动物、环境的作用,最后提及植树节,核心是说明树木的重要性,呼吁保护树木,故选C。
9. 细节理解题:根据第二段“trees can give us clean and fresh air”和“Without fresh air, people will not be healthy”,可知树木提供干净新鲜的空气,帮助我们保持健康,故填clean and fresh air; stay。
10. 细节理解题:根据第三段“A lot of wild animals live in trees”和“Their fruits are some animals' main food”,可知许多野生动物住在树上,它们的果实是一些动物的主要食物,故填live; the main food。
【答案】
6. A 7. D 8. C 9. clean and fresh air; stay 10. live; the main food
【知识点】
段落大意题、信息还原题、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕树木的重要性展开,涵盖多种阅读理解常见题型,需学生掌握定位原文、梳理主旨的方法,整体难度适中,适合学生巩固阅读理解解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6