Ⅲ. 学校公告栏粘贴了新海报。读一读，从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
strong ill habit try poster
Xiaoli: Look! A new (1) about healthy habits is on the notice board.
Meimei: Healthy habits are important. Bad habits make us (2) easily.
Xiaoli: You’re right. I often stay up late. I always feel tired and get ill.
Meimei: That’s a bad (3) . You should try to sleep early.
Xiaoli: I know. We must keep healthy habits to stay (4) .
Meimei: Right. You can follow the tips on the poster.
Xiaoli: OK. I will (5) to change this bad habit.

1. poster 2. ill 3. habit 4. strong
5. try

【分析】首先通读对话，理解对话围绕健康习惯展开，再结合给出的5个单词（strong、ill、habit、try、poster），根据每个空的语境、语义及固定搭配逐一选择合适的单词填空，确保语句通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】1. 由前文“new”及后文“about healthy habits”，结合题目中提到的“新海报”，可知此处填poster；2. 坏习惯会让我们容易生病，ill表示生病的，符合语境；3. 熬夜是一种坏习惯，bad habit是固定表达，填habit；4. 保持健康的习惯能让我们保持强壮，strong符合语义；5. try to do sth是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，此处表示努力改变坏习惯，填try。
【答案】1. poster 2. ill 3. habit 4. strong 5. try
【知识点】英语选词填空、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用，对话主题明确，词汇简单，学生只需理解对话大意和单词含义即可完成，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅳ. 同学们正在交流彼此的健康计划。看图，写出相应的问句或答句。

1. —What are you going to eat this evening? —
2. — —He is going to do exercise.
3. —What is Ann going to do to stay healthy? —
4. —What are Susan and Lily going to do? —
5. — —I am going to go jogging.

1. I'm going to eat some vegetables and rice.
2. What is he/the boy going to do?
3. She is going to drink lots of /more water.
4. They are going to ride bikes in the park.
5. What are you going to do?

【分析】
本题为情景交际补全对话，围绕“健康计划”话题，考查一般将来时（be going to结构）的运用。解题时需根据问句的答语或答句的问句，明确人称（I/he/they/you等）、动作内容，匹配对应的be going to句式，确保语法正确、符合语境。
【解析】
1. 问句询问“你今晚打算吃什么”，答语主语对应you，用I，结合健康饮食，答句为：I'm going to eat some vegetables and rice.
2. 答语为“He is going to do exercise”，需询问“他打算做什么”，对应问句：What is he/the boy going to do?
3. 问句询问Ann（女性）打算做什么保持健康，答语主语用She，结合健康行为，答句为：She is going to drink lots of /more water.
4. 问句询问Susan和Lily（复数）打算做什么，答语主语用They，对应健康活动，答句为：They are going to ride bikes in the park.
5. 答语为“I am going to go jogging”，需询问“你打算做什么”，对应问句：What are you going to do?
【答案】
1. I'm going to eat some vegetables and rice.
2. What is he/the boy going to do?
3. She is going to drink lots of /more water.
4. They are going to ride bikes in the park.
5. What are you going to do?
【知识点】
一般将来时、情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕健康计划话题，考查一般将来时的情景运用，要求学生掌握be going to句式的人称变化及常用健康表达，属于基础情景交际题。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅴ. 同学们在做单词变形练习。读一读，用所给词的正确形式（时态）填空。
1. —Tomorrow is Saturday. What (be) you and your sister going to do?
—I (play) football. My sister (ride) a bike.
2. Taotao is a twelve-year-old boy. He has some bad living (habit). He loves eating junk food. He (not do) exercise. He gets fatter and fatter. Then he goes to see a doctor. The doctor says to (he), “You don’t have a (health) body. You must do exercise. You should eat less junk food. Please eat more fruit and (vegetable).” Then Taotao has some plans. What is he going to do? He (eat) more healthy food and do exercise. He believes he will become thinner and healthier.

1. are; am going to play; is going to ride
2. habits; doesn't; him; healthy; vegetables; is going to eat

【分析】
本题考查英语单词变形填空，需结合时态、词性、名词单复数、人称代词等语法规则解题。第1题用be going to结构表将来，需根据主语单复数确定be动词形式；第2题涉及名词复数、一般现在时否定句、人称代词宾格、形容词修饰名词等知识点，需逐一分析每个空的语法要求。
【解析】
1. 第一空：主语是you and your sister（复数），be going to结构中be动词随主语变化，故填are；第二空：主语是I，be going to结构中be动词用am，故填am going to play；第三空：主语是my sister（单数），be动词用is，故填is going to ride。
2. 第一空：habit是可数名词，some后接复数，故填habits；第二空：主语是he，一般现在时否定句借助doesn't，故填doesn't；第三空：to是介词，后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him；第四空：修饰名词body用形容词，health的形容词是healthy；第五空：vegetable是可数名词，more后接复数，故填vegetables；第六空：be going to结构表将来，主语是he，be动词用is，故填is going to eat。
【答案】
1. are; am going to play; is going to ride
2. habits; doesn't; him; healthy; vegetables; is going to eat
【知识点】
一般将来时、可数名词单复数、形容词用法
【点评】
本题为基础英语语法练习题，涵盖时态、词性、名词等核心知识点，是常见的单词变形考查形式，需熟练掌握基础语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6