一、补全对话
根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。
A: I fell in love with drawing when I saw Qi Baishi’s paintings.
B: 1.
A: I like Ink Shrimps the most.
B: Why?
A: 2.
B: I like him too. He was a great artist.
A: Yes. 3.
B: I have known about him since I was ten.
A: 4.
B: My aunt. She likes his works very much.
A: 5.
B: You’re right. She has got many prizes in many competitions.
A: She is really a good example.
A. Because the shrimps are so wonderful and lifelike.
B. She must be good at art.
C. Which of his paintings do you like the most?
D. His works have influenced many people.
E. Who told you about him?
根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。
A: I fell in love with drawing when I saw Qi Baishi’s paintings.
B: 1.
C
A: I like Ink Shrimps the most.
B: Why?
A: 2.
A
B: I like him too. He was a great artist.
A: Yes. 3.
D
And they are still very popular now.B: I have known about him since I was ten.
A: 4.
E
B: My aunt. She likes his works very much.
A: 5.
B
B: You’re right. She has got many prizes in many competitions.
A: She is really a good example.
A. Because the shrimps are so wonderful and lifelike.
B. She must be good at art.
C. Which of his paintings do you like the most?
D. His works have influenced many people.
E. Who told you about him?
答案
1-5 CADEB
解析
【分析】首先通读对话内容与选项,明确对话围绕齐白石的画作展开。第1空,A提到最喜欢齐白石的画,B应询问具体哪幅,对应选项C;第2空,B问喜欢的原因,A需说明理由,对应选项A;第3空,A肯定齐白石是伟大艺术家后,应补充其作品的影响,对应选项D;第4空,B说明信息来源是阿姨,A应询问是谁告知的,对应选项E;第5空,B提到阿姨有很多艺术奖项,A应推断阿姨擅长艺术,对应选项B。
【解析】1. 根据A的回答“I like Ink Shrimps the most”,可知B询问的是最喜欢齐白石的哪幅画,选C;2. 根据B的问句“Why?”,可知A需回答喜欢的原因,选A;3. 根据上下文“he was a great artist”及“still very popular now”,可知此处应说明齐白石作品的影响,选D;4. 根据B的回答“My aunt”,可知A询问的是谁告知B关于齐白石的事,选E;5. 根据B的话“She has got many prizes in many competitions”,可知A推断阿姨擅长艺术,选B。
【答案】CADEB
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际对话的逻辑匹配,需结合上下文语境选择恰当句子,注重语境理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 根据A的回答“I like Ink Shrimps the most”,可知B询问的是最喜欢齐白石的哪幅画,选C;2. 根据B的问句“Why?”,可知A需回答喜欢的原因,选A;3. 根据上下文“he was a great artist”及“still very popular now”,可知此处应说明齐白石作品的影响,选D;4. 根据B的回答“My aunt”,可知A询问的是谁告知B关于齐白石的事,选E;5. 根据B的话“She has got many prizes in many competitions”,可知A推断阿姨擅长艺术,选B。
【答案】CADEB
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际对话的逻辑匹配,需结合上下文语境选择恰当句子,注重语境理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
二、 完形填空
主题:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育 学科素养:思维品质 词数:约270 建议用时:7分钟
Xu Beihong (1895-1953), a famous Chinese painter known for his ink paintings, did so much for Chinese art. We
He used to study art in France. It
In 1927, Xu went back to China. He
()1. A. hardly B. commonly C. greatly D. highly
()2. A. drop out of B. look out of C. check out of D. burst out of
()3. A. changed B. copied C. drew D. discovered
()4. A. relaxing B. moving C. amazing D. mysterious
()5. A. for B. by C. with D. in
()6. A. chances B. abilities C. inspiration D. pride
()7. A. studying B. riding C. writing D. inventing
()8. A. sizes B. forms C. colours D. ages
()9. A. compared B. combined C. competed D. provided
()10. A. popular B. traditional C. ancient D. modern
()11. A. so B. but C. because D. or
()12. A. truth B. peace C. beauty D. wisdom
()13. A. runner B. master C. teacher D. sculptor
()14. A. was lost B. was shown C. were spread D. were displayed
()15. A. artistic B. practical C. poor D. new
主题:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育 学科素养:思维品质 词数:约270 建议用时:7分钟
Xu Beihong (1895-1953), a famous Chinese painter known for his ink paintings, did so much for Chinese art. We
B
know he was good at drawing horses. And the horses in his paintings look very lifelike, as if they could D
the paper.He used to study art in France. It
A
his work greatly. When he arrived in Paris, he was quickly attracted by C
paintings at the Louvre Museum, like the Mona Lisa. He also saw other excellent paintings B
famous artists. These art pieces gave him more C
and helped him to create his own style. He spent lots of time at a horse center in Paris, A
horse bodies and making many sketches (素描). This experience really helped him later when he painted horses in different B
like standing, running, or in groups.In 1927, Xu went back to China. He
B
the Western art he learned in France with traditional painting. His paintings blended Chinese brush styles with Western styles and colours. This new style soon became very A
. Xu’s paintings were deeply loved by people C
they not only introduced Chinese art lovers to Western modern art, but also showed the world the C
of Chinese modern art. Xu’s creative styles have made him an influential B
in modern Chinese art. Not only his talent but also his love for the country B
in his art. He made a great contribution to Chinese art and left precious (珍贵的) A
wealth for us.()1. A. hardly B. commonly C. greatly D. highly
()2. A. drop out of B. look out of C. check out of D. burst out of
()3. A. changed B. copied C. drew D. discovered
()4. A. relaxing B. moving C. amazing D. mysterious
()5. A. for B. by C. with D. in
()6. A. chances B. abilities C. inspiration D. pride
()7. A. studying B. riding C. writing D. inventing
()8. A. sizes B. forms C. colours D. ages
()9. A. compared B. combined C. competed D. provided
()10. A. popular B. traditional C. ancient D. modern
()11. A. so B. but C. because D. or
()12. A. truth B. peace C. beauty D. wisdom
()13. A. runner B. master C. teacher D. sculptor
()14. A. was lost B. was shown C. were spread D. were displayed
()15. A. artistic B. practical C. poor D. new
答案
答案速查 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了徐悲鸿的生平。
1. B 【点拨】根据“We... know he was good at drawing horses.”可知,我们普遍知道他擅长画马。
2. D 【点拨】根据“And the horses in his paintings look very lifelike, as if they could... the paper.”可知,他画的马很逼真,好像要破纸而出。
3. A 【点拨】根据“He used to study art in France.”可知,在法国学习的经历改变了他的作品。
4. C 【点拨】根据“he was quickly attracted by... Museum”可知,是说很快被卢浮宫博物馆令人惊叹的画作所吸引。
5. B 【点拨】根据“paintings... famous artists”可知是被其他艺术家创作的画。
6. C 【点拨】根据“and helped him to create his own style”可知,给了他更多灵感。
7. A 【点拨】根据“horse bodies and making many sketches(素描)”可知是研究马的身体。
8. B 【点拨】根据“like standing, running, or in groups”可知,是画不同形式的马。
9. B【点拨】根据下文可知,是把西方艺术与传统绘画结合在一起。
10. A
11. C 【点拨】根据“they not only introduced... of Chinese modern art”可知,空后解释了原因。
12. C 【点拨】根据“Xu’s paintings were deeply loved by people... of Chinese modern art.”可知,徐的画向世界展示了中国现代艺术的美。
13. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,徐的创作风格使他成为中国现代艺术中有影响力的大师。
14. B
15. A 【点拨】根据“He made a great contribution to Chinese art... wealth for us.”可知给我们留下了珍贵的艺术财富。
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了徐悲鸿的生平。
1. B 【点拨】根据“We... know he was good at drawing horses.”可知,我们普遍知道他擅长画马。
2. D 【点拨】根据“And the horses in his paintings look very lifelike, as if they could... the paper.”可知,他画的马很逼真,好像要破纸而出。
3. A 【点拨】根据“He used to study art in France.”可知,在法国学习的经历改变了他的作品。
4. C 【点拨】根据“he was quickly attracted by... Museum”可知,是说很快被卢浮宫博物馆令人惊叹的画作所吸引。
5. B 【点拨】根据“paintings... famous artists”可知是被其他艺术家创作的画。
6. C 【点拨】根据“and helped him to create his own style”可知,给了他更多灵感。
7. A 【点拨】根据“horse bodies and making many sketches(素描)”可知是研究马的身体。
8. B 【点拨】根据“like standing, running, or in groups”可知,是画不同形式的马。
9. B【点拨】根据下文可知,是把西方艺术与传统绘画结合在一起。
10. A
11. C 【点拨】根据“they not only introduced... of Chinese modern art”可知,空后解释了原因。
12. C 【点拨】根据“Xu’s paintings were deeply loved by people... of Chinese modern art.”可知,徐的画向世界展示了中国现代艺术的美。
13. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,徐的创作风格使他成为中国现代艺术中有影响力的大师。
14. B
15. A 【点拨】根据“He made a great contribution to Chinese art... wealth for us.”可知给我们留下了珍贵的艺术财富。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文介绍徐悲鸿的艺术经历及贡献),再逐题分析,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配、逻辑关系等逐一判断选项,最后代入验证确保通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 选B:根据语境,此处表示“我们普遍知道他擅长画马”,commonly意为“普遍地”,符合句意。
2. 选D:前文提到徐悲鸿画的马很逼真,burst out of意为“冲出”,此处指马仿佛要从画纸中冲出,符合语境。
3. 选A:根据前文“在法国学习艺术”,可知这段经历改变了他的作品,changed意为“改变”,符合逻辑。
4. 选C:卢浮宫的画作令人惊叹,amazing意为“令人惊叹的”,修饰画作符合语境。
5. 选B:此处表示“其他著名艺术家创作的画”,by用于引出动作的执行者,符合用法。
6. 选C:这些艺术作品给了他更多灵感,帮助他形成自己的风格,inspiration意为“灵感”,符合句意。
7. 选A:结合后文“画素描”,此处指研究马的身体,studying意为“研究”,符合语境。
8. 选B:后文举例“站着、奔跑、成群”是马的不同形式,forms意为“形式”,符合句意。
9. 选B:固定搭配combine...with...意为“把……和……结合”,此处指将西方艺术与传统绘画结合,符合用法。
10. 选A:这种新风格很快变得流行,popular意为“流行的”,符合语境。
11. 选C:空后解释了徐悲鸿的画深受喜爱的原因,because引导原因状语从句,符合逻辑。
12. 选C:此处指向世界展示中国现代艺术的美,beauty意为“美”,符合句意。
13. 选B:徐悲鸿的创作风格使他成为中国现代艺术中有影响力的大师,master意为“大师”,符合语境。
14. 选B:他的才华和爱国之情在他的艺术中被展现,was shown意为“被展现”,符合被动语态用法。
15. 选A:他为我们留下了珍贵的艺术财富,artistic意为“艺术的”,修饰wealth符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、上下文语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为人物介绍类完形填空,围绕徐悲鸿的艺术生涯展开,考察学生对词汇、语境及逻辑关系的综合运用能力,需结合上下文细节判断选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文介绍徐悲鸿的艺术经历及贡献),再逐题分析,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配、逻辑关系等逐一判断选项,最后代入验证确保通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 选B:根据语境,此处表示“我们普遍知道他擅长画马”,commonly意为“普遍地”,符合句意。
2. 选D:前文提到徐悲鸿画的马很逼真,burst out of意为“冲出”,此处指马仿佛要从画纸中冲出,符合语境。
3. 选A:根据前文“在法国学习艺术”,可知这段经历改变了他的作品,changed意为“改变”,符合逻辑。
4. 选C:卢浮宫的画作令人惊叹,amazing意为“令人惊叹的”,修饰画作符合语境。
5. 选B:此处表示“其他著名艺术家创作的画”,by用于引出动作的执行者,符合用法。
6. 选C:这些艺术作品给了他更多灵感,帮助他形成自己的风格,inspiration意为“灵感”,符合句意。
7. 选A:结合后文“画素描”,此处指研究马的身体,studying意为“研究”,符合语境。
8. 选B:后文举例“站着、奔跑、成群”是马的不同形式,forms意为“形式”,符合句意。
9. 选B:固定搭配combine...with...意为“把……和……结合”,此处指将西方艺术与传统绘画结合,符合用法。
10. 选A:这种新风格很快变得流行,popular意为“流行的”,符合语境。
11. 选C:空后解释了徐悲鸿的画深受喜爱的原因,because引导原因状语从句,符合逻辑。
12. 选C:此处指向世界展示中国现代艺术的美,beauty意为“美”,符合句意。
13. 选B:徐悲鸿的创作风格使他成为中国现代艺术中有影响力的大师,master意为“大师”,符合语境。
14. 选B:他的才华和爱国之情在他的艺术中被展现,was shown意为“被展现”,符合被动语态用法。
15. 选A:他为我们留下了珍贵的艺术财富,artistic意为“艺术的”,修饰wealth符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、上下文语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为人物介绍类完形填空,围绕徐悲鸿的艺术生涯展开,考察学生对词汇、语境及逻辑关系的综合运用能力,需结合上下文细节判断选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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