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五、信息还原。
What are PE lessons like in your country? (1)
Yuan Ningfei
At my school, sports can be relaxed. You don't have to go to a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports. (2)
Niu Hanliang
In my school, every afternoon from 3:30 to 5:00 p. m. is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do some exercise, such as running or weight lifting(举重) in the gym, or playing. However, people in the US love sports a lot. (3)
for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much more.
Emilia Jovic
In Serbia, our school classes include two hours of PE per week. Each part lasts 50 minutes. During these classes, we start with 10 minutes of running, then we play different sports like soccer, basketball, volleyball, or badminton. Many students at my school love physical activities very much. (4)
Different countries has different PE lessons. Most of the students like it very much. (5)
A. They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.
B. There are many interesting outdoor activities.
C. Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.
D. Sports team training is another way of PE.
E. There are also a great number of sports to choose from.
F. All the students don't have exams for sports.
G. Doing sports is a great way to stay active and improve our health.
What are PE lessons like in your country? (1)
C
Yuan Ningfei
At my school, sports can be relaxed. You don't have to go to a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports. (2)
E
So everyone can find their favourite sports. Our school has many amazing activities. We can take lessons in swimming, rock climbing, dancing and so on.Niu Hanliang
In my school, every afternoon from 3:30 to 5:00 p. m. is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do some exercise, such as running or weight lifting(举重) in the gym, or playing. However, people in the US love sports a lot. (3)
D
Every school has sports teams, for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much more.Emilia Jovic
In Serbia, our school classes include two hours of PE per week. Each part lasts 50 minutes. During these classes, we start with 10 minutes of running, then we play different sports like soccer, basketball, volleyball, or badminton. Many students at my school love physical activities very much. (4)
A
Each training lasts two hours.Different countries has different PE lessons. Most of the students like it very much. (5)
G
Do you think so?A. They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.
B. There are many interesting outdoor activities.
C. Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.
D. Sports team training is another way of PE.
E. There are also a great number of sports to choose from.
F. All the students don't have exams for sports.
G. Doing sports is a great way to stay active and improve our health.
答案
1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. G
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题，解题思路为：首先通读全文和所有选项，明确每个空格所在段落的上下文语境；接着结合选项含义，逐一匹配空格前后的逻辑关系（如引出话题、承接上文、呼应下文等），最终确定每个空格的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 空格1：前文提出问题“What are PE lessons like in your country?”，后文是不同学生分享各自国家的体育课情况，需要一个引出话题的句子，选项C“Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.”符合语境，故填C。
2. 空格2：前文提到“我们可以选择什么时候运动”，后文说“所以每个人能找到自己喜欢的运动”，选项E“There are also a great number of sports to choose from.”（还有很多运动可供选择）承接上下文，说明有运动可选，故填E。
3. 空格3：前文指出“美国人非常爱运动”，后文提到“每个学校有运动队”，选项D“Sports team training is another way of PE.”（运动队训练是体育课的另一种方式）连接上下文，说明美国体育除课堂外还有运动队训练，故填D。
4. 空格4：前文说“很多学生非常喜欢体育活动”，后文提到“每次训练持续两小时”，选项A“They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.”（他们也参加课后俱乐部每周训练五次）提到训练，与后文训练时长呼应，故填A。
5. 空格5：前文总结不同国家体育课的情况，后文问“Do you think so?”，选项G“Doing sports is a great way to stay active and improve our health.”（运动是保持活跃和改善健康的好方法）是对体育课和运动的评价，符合语境，故填G。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. G
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语语境理解与信息匹配能力，要求学生结合上下文逻辑选择合适的句子，难度适中，能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语信息还原题，解题思路为：首先通读全文和所有选项，明确每个空格所在段落的上下文语境；接着结合选项含义，逐一匹配空格前后的逻辑关系（如引出话题、承接上文、呼应下文等），最终确定每个空格的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 空格1：前文提出问题“What are PE lessons like in your country?”，后文是不同学生分享各自国家的体育课情况，需要一个引出话题的句子，选项C“Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.”符合语境，故填C。
2. 空格2：前文提到“我们可以选择什么时候运动”，后文说“所以每个人能找到自己喜欢的运动”，选项E“There are also a great number of sports to choose from.”（还有很多运动可供选择）承接上下文，说明有运动可选，故填E。
3. 空格3：前文指出“美国人非常爱运动”，后文提到“每个学校有运动队”，选项D“Sports team training is another way of PE.”（运动队训练是体育课的另一种方式）连接上下文，说明美国体育除课堂外还有运动队训练，故填D。
4. 空格4：前文说“很多学生非常喜欢体育活动”，后文提到“每次训练持续两小时”，选项A“They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.”（他们也参加课后俱乐部每周训练五次）提到训练，与后文训练时长呼应，故填A。
5. 空格5：前文总结不同国家体育课的情况，后文问“Do you think so?”，选项G“Doing sports is a great way to stay active and improve our health.”（运动是保持活跃和改善健康的好方法）是对体育课和运动的评价，符合语境，故填G。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. G
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语语境理解与信息匹配能力，要求学生结合上下文逻辑选择合适的句子，难度适中，能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
