2026年轻松作业本七年级英语上册译林版第16页答案
(
D
)8. Let me
introduce
you to my friend, Sarah. She's visiting the garden.

A.think
B.enjoy
C.talk
D.introduce

答案

8. D

解析

【分析】首先理解句子含义:“让我把你介绍给我的朋友萨拉,她正在参观花园”。接着辨析各选项动词的词义与用法:A选项think意为“思考”,不符合语境;B选项enjoy意为“享受”,语义不匹配;C选项talk意为“谈论”,常用搭配为talk to/with sb,不符合此处结构;D选项introduce意为“介绍”,固定搭配为introduce sb to sb(把某人介绍给某人),契合句子语境与结构,因此选D。
【解析】句子需要表达“把某人介绍给某人”的含义,需选择对应动词。A. think(思考),语义不符;B. enjoy(享受),语义不符;C. talk(谈论),常用搭配为talk to/with sb,不符合此处结构;D. introduce(介绍),固定搭配introduce sb to sb,符合语境,故答案为D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础动词的词义及常用搭配,属于英语基础知识点应用,难度较低,适合初中低年级学生掌握。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A
)9. Reading storybooks
is
a lot of
fun
.

A.is; fun
B.are; funs
C.are; fun
D.is; funs

答案

9. A

解析

【分析】
这道题考查主谓一致和名词的数。第一步,判断主语的单复数:动名词短语Reading storybooks作主语时,视为单数概念,谓语动词需用单数形式,据此排除用are的B、C选项;第二步,判断fun的词性:fun表示“乐趣”时是不可数名词,没有复数形式,据此排除带funs的D选项,最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 主谓一致规则:动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。本句主语是Reading storybooks(动名词短语),故第一个空填is;2. 名词的数规则:fun表示“乐趣”是不可数名词,无复数形式,故第二个空填fun。综上,答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
动名词作主语;不可数名词
【点评】
本题为基础语法题,考查核心语法点明确,难度较低,适合初中英语基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
D
)10. — Our team will have a match with their team. —
Wish you good luck!


A.Have fun!
B.That's great!
C.Sounds good!
D.Wish you good luck!
课后作业 KEHOUZUOYE ★★★★★

答案

10. D

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:一方告知己方队伍要与对方队伍比赛,需选择符合该场景的回应用语。先明确各选项的适用场景:A选项多用于祝福娱乐活动开心,B选项用于夸赞好消息,C选项用于赞同提议,D选项用于祝福比赛等场合顺利,结合语境判断正确选项。
【解析】根据对话语境,当一方提及要参加比赛时,应选择祝福对方好运的交际用语。A选项“Have fun!”适用于娱乐活动,不符合比赛场景;B选项“That's great!”是对好消息的评价,不贴合语境;C选项“Sounds good!”用于赞同提议,不合适;D选项“Wish you good luck!”是比赛场景的恰当回应,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际、日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合具体语境选择合适的交际用语,属于基础情景类题目。
【难度系数】0.6
五、任务型阅读。
Lucy is my penfriend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China. She is a middle school student in Nanjing. She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn't like, such as PE. She enjoys playing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and exciting. But she doesn't like doing physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are boring! Her favourite subject is Science. It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts(吸引) her. She thinks she is on the way to be a scientist. She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful.
In her free time, she often goes to the beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She's getting better at understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football. “It's not interesting at all!” she once said to me.
That is my penfriend Lucy.
Information about Lucy

Basic information
Name: Lucy Age: sixteen (1)
years
old
Birth place: the UK Living now: in China
| | What | Why/For what |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Likes | Playing sports | Interesting and (2)
exciting
|
| | Going to the (3)
beach
| Sitting around and (4)
talking
to friends |
| | Favourite subject: Science | (5)
Amazing
and useful |
| Dislikes | Having (6)
PE
classes | Physical exercises are (7)
boring
|
| | Hearing talks about (8)
football
| Not interesting at all |
| Wishes | To be a scientist | Be attracted by (9)
Science
|
| | To invent things | Make the world (10)
more
beautiful |

答案

1. years 2. exciting 3. beach 4. talking 5. Amazing 6. PE 7. boring 8. football 9. Science 10. more

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题,需根据给定的短文内容,提取对应信息填入表格空白处。解题时需定位每个空白对应的原文语句,注意单词的形式(如动名词、大小写等),确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“She is a 16-year-old girl”,对应“sixteen years old”,故填years;
2. 原文“She thinks sports are interesting and exciting”,直接提取exciting;
3. 原文“In her free time, she often goes to the beach”,提取beach;
4. 原文“She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there”,与sitting并列用动名词,填talking;
5. 原文“It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts her”,首字母大写填Amazing;
6. 原文“but there are some things she doesn't like, such as PE... doesn't like doing physical exercises in PE classes”,填PE;
7. 原文“She feels that they are boring!”,提取boring;
8. 原文“she hates listening to hours of talk about football”,提取football;
9. 原文“It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts her”,提取Science;
10. 原文“make the world more and more beautiful”,提取more。
【答案】
1. years 2. exciting 3. beach 4. talking 5. Amazing 6. PE 7. boring 8. football 9. Science 10. more
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生从阅读材料中提取关键信息的能力,需仔细对照原文,注意单词形式变化,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、综合填空。
My name is Lily. I am friendly and honest. I am good (1)
at
Maths and English. I like playing computer games, reading books and travelling. I also like playing table tennis. And I want (2)
to be
(be) a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the birds fly freely in the sky. Of all the subjects, I like English best (3)
because
I have a good English teacher, Mrs Liu. We respect(尊敬) and love (4)
her
(she) very much.
Mrs Liu works very hard. She is always the (5)
first
(one) to come and the last to leave her office. She tries (6)
to make
(make) her classes lively and (7)
interesting
(interest). And we like her lessons very much.
Mrs Liu is very nice and friendly to us. And we are getting on well with each other. She (8)
teaches
(teach) us so well that we all enjoy (9)
learning
(learn) English. All the students think she is one of the most popular (10)
teachers
(teacher) in our school.

答案

1. at 2. to be 3. because 4. her 5. first 6. to make 7. interesting 8. teaches 9. learning 10. teachers

解析

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则(代词、序数词、时态)、形容词用法及逻辑关系解题。解题思路:1. 第1空考固定搭配be good at;2. 第2空考want to do sth结构;3. 第3空依因果逻辑填连词;4. 第4空考人称代词宾格;5. 第5空考序数词用法;6. 第6空考try to do sth搭配;7. 第7空考修饰物的形容词辨析;8. 第8空考一般现在时三单形式;9. 第9空考enjoy doing sth搭配;10. 第10空考one of后接名词复数规则。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be good at表“擅长”,故填at;
2. want to do sth是固定用法,表“想要做某事”,故填to be;
3. 前后句为因果关系,前半句说最喜欢英语,后半句说明原因,故填because;
4. 动词love后接人称代词宾格,she的宾格为her,故填her;
5. the后接序数词,one的序数词是first,表“第一个”,故填first;
6. try to do sth是固定搭配,表“尽力做某事”,故填to make;
7. 修饰事物classes需用形容词interesting(表“有趣的”,修饰物),故填interesting;
8. 主语是第三人称单数she,一般现在时谓语用三单形式,teach的三单是teaches,故填teaches;
9. enjoy doing sth是固定搭配,表“喜欢做某事”,故填learning;
10. one of后接可数名词复数,teacher的复数是teachers,故填teachers。
【答案】
1. at 2. to be 3. because 4. her 5. first 6. to make 7. interesting 8. teaches 9. learning 10. teachers
【知识点】
固定搭配、代词用法、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用搭配,涵盖核心基础知识点,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固练习,需扎实掌握基础英语知识。
【难度系数】
0.7