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五、新语篇 动物园公告 (2025·宿迁泗洪期末)阅读理解
词数: 201 体裁: 应用文 核心素养: 文化意识
话题: 动物园公告 难度: 易 建议用时: 4 分钟
HONGSHAN FOREST ZOO
Where: Nanjing, China
When: 8:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. ; last admission(允许进入): 4:30 p. m.
How much: 40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students(under 18); free for people over 60 years old and children under 1.4 m(including 1.4 m)
There are many famous animal stars in the zoo. Here is one of them:
There are so many amazing animals in the zoo. What are you waiting for? Click here and visit http://www.njhszoo.com/. You can find more information about the zoo.
1. How much will Mr Smith pay if he visits the zoo with his wife and 10-year-old son who is 1.5 metres tall?
A. 60 yuan.
B. 80 yuan.
C. 100 yuan.
D. 120 yuan.
2. What do we know about Pangpang?
A. She is from Nanjing.
B. She is a white panda.
C. Bananas are her favourite food.
D. She is a friendly animal.
3. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 Where can we probably (可能) find the passage?
A. In a diary.
B. On a website
C. In a storybook.
D. In a report.
词数: 201 体裁: 应用文 核心素养: 文化意识
话题: 动物园公告 难度: 易 建议用时: 4 分钟
HONGSHAN FOREST ZOO
Where: Nanjing, China
When: 8:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. ; last admission(允许进入): 4:30 p. m.
How much: 40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students(under 18); free for people over 60 years old and children under 1.4 m(including 1.4 m)
There are many famous animal stars in the zoo. Here is one of them:
There are so many amazing animals in the zoo. What are you waiting for? Click here and visit http://www.njhszoo.com/. You can find more information about the zoo.
1. How much will Mr Smith pay if he visits the zoo with his wife and 10-year-old son who is 1.5 metres tall?
A. 60 yuan.
B. 80 yuan.
C. 100 yuan.
D. 120 yuan.
2. What do we know about Pangpang?
A. She is from Nanjing.
B. She is a white panda.
C. Bananas are her favourite food.
D. She is a friendly animal.
3. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 Where can we probably (可能) find the passage?
A. In a diary.
B. On a website
C. In a storybook.
D. In a report.
答案
五、[文章大意]本文是一幅动物园宣传海报。海报主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园的开放时间、票价情况以及明星动物“胖胖”的相关信息。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students(under 18); free for people over 60 years old and children under 1.4 m(including 1.4 m)”可知,史密斯先生和妻子是成人,共需支付 80 元,他们 10 岁的儿子身高 1.5 米,需支付 20 元,共 100 元。故选 C。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“She's friendly, which makes her super popular!”可知,她是一头友好的动物。故选 D。
3. B [解析]推理判断题。根据“Click here and visit http://www.njhszoo.com/. You can find more information about the zoo.”以及全文为动物园宣传信息可推知,该文本来自网站。故选 B。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students(under 18); free for people over 60 years old and children under 1.4 m(including 1.4 m)”可知,史密斯先生和妻子是成人,共需支付 80 元,他们 10 岁的儿子身高 1.5 米,需支付 20 元,共 100 元。故选 C。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“She's friendly, which makes her super popular!”可知,她是一头友好的动物。故选 D。
3. B [解析]推理判断题。根据“Click here and visit http://www.njhszoo.com/. You can find more information about the zoo.”以及全文为动物园宣传信息可推知,该文本来自网站。故选 B。
解析
【分析】
本题是动物园公告类阅读理解题，共3道题，分别考查细节理解和推理判断能力。解题思路：1. 第1题需定位票价规则，区分成人、学生的收费标准，计算总费用；2. 第2题定位关于Pangpang的描述，匹配对应选项；3. 第3题根据文中的网址信息，推断文章的出处。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据文中票价信息“40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students(under 18); free for people over 60 years old and children under 1.4 m(including 1.4 m)”，史密斯夫妇是成人，需支付40×2=80元；10岁儿子身高1.5米，属于18岁以下学生，需支付20元，总费用为80+20=100元，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据文中对Pangpang的描述“She's friendly, which makes her super popular!”，可知她是友好的动物，对应选项D，故选D。
3. 推理判断题：根据文中“Click here and visit http://www.njhszoo.com/. You can find more information about the zoo.”，提到网址链接，可推断文章来自网站，故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为基础应用文阅读理解，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位关键信息和简单推理的能力，适合学生巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是动物园公告类阅读理解题，共3道题，分别考查细节理解和推理判断能力。解题思路：1. 第1题需定位票价规则，区分成人、学生的收费标准，计算总费用；2. 第2题定位关于Pangpang的描述，匹配对应选项；3. 第3题根据文中的网址信息，推断文章的出处。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据文中票价信息“40 yuan for adults; 20 yuan for students(under 18); free for people over 60 years old and children under 1.4 m(including 1.4 m)”，史密斯夫妇是成人，需支付40×2=80元；10岁儿子身高1.5米，属于18岁以下学生，需支付20元，总费用为80+20=100元，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据文中对Pangpang的描述“She's friendly, which makes her super popular!”，可知她是友好的动物，对应选项D，故选D。
3. 推理判断题：根据文中“Click here and visit http://www.njhszoo.com/. You can find more information about the zoo.”，提到网址链接，可推断文章来自网站，故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为基础应用文阅读理解，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位关键信息和简单推理的能力，适合学生巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
