一、完形填空。
Dilemmas(困境) are very common in our daily lives. What's less common is the ability to solve 1.
At the beginning of a writing test, I got the paper and carefully ______ 2 ______ it with a little fear in my heart. Suddenly, I came across a key word, which I'd ______ 3 ______ seen before. My hands shook ______ 4 ______ a moment and my ears were ringing. Part of me really wanted to run away from the classroom, but I knew I had no ______ 5 ______ but to complete the task. What a dilemma!
I couldn't give up because the writing test 6 a lot to me, and I had to take it seriously. I tried to calm myself down by taking a deep breath and 7 the meaning of the word from the text.
Finally, I had an idea of 8 this word meant. How excited I was! I 9 began to write. When the bell rang at the end of the test, I stood up calmly and went out of the classroom with 10. Half a month later, I got my results on the Internet. I stood out from the other competitors and got 11 prize.
12 is impossible. Every dilemma will be solved 13 we act with positivity(积极性) and courage. The process of solving these dilemmas is like 14 a mountain. It might be difficult at first, but overcoming difficulties will take you to new heights. The 15 is really wonderful from the top. The feeling of joy makes us feel that every effort made before is worthwhile.
1. A. it B. them C. her D. him
2. A. looked through B. looked after C. looked up D. looked for
3. A. always B. never C. often D. almost
4. A. with B. in C. for D. about
5. A. chance B. idea C. advice D. choice
6. A. learned B. meant C. helped D. did
7. A. write B. discuss C. guess D. give
8. A. how B. when C. what D. which
9. A. sadly B. slowly C. carelessly D. immediately
10. A. pride B. fear C. anger D. care
11. A. first B. second C. third D. last
12. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything
13. A. so B. though C. if D. because
14. A. drawing B. watching C. finding D. climbing
15. A. view B. activity C. picture D. test

1. B 根据语境可知，此处指解决困境，空处指代Dilemmas，应用代词them。
2. A look through浏览；look after照顾；look up查阅；look for寻找。根据语境可知，此处表示拿到试卷后仔细浏览。
3. B 根据“My hands shook ... a moment and my ears were ringing. Part of me really wanted to run away from the classroom ...”可知，此处指作者以前从未见过该词。
4. C 根据a moment可知，此处表示持续一段时间。
5. D 固定短语have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无选择只能做某事”。
6. B 根据I had to take it seriously可知，这场写作考试对“我”意义重大。
7. C 根据语境可知，此处指根据文本猜测生词的意思。
8. C 空处引导宾语从句，作meant的宾语，表示“什么”。
9. D 根据“Finally, I had an idea ... How excited I was!”可知，作者猜出单词的意思后，立刻开始写作。
10. A 根据语境可知，作者写出了作文，所以骄傲地走出了教室。
11. A 根据I stood out from the other competitors可知，“我”获得了一等奖。
12. A 根据上文可知，“我”拿了第一，故此处表示没有什么是不可能的。
13. C 如果我们以积极的态度和勇气采取行动，每个困境都将得以解决。根据语境可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句。
14. D climb a mountain意为“爬山”，符合语境。
15. A 句意：山顶的景色真的很美妙。view景色；activity活动；picture图片；test考试。根据语境可知，此处表示山顶的景色。

二、阅读理解。
Villages in China have enjoyed their develop-
ment in a digital way in recent years. With the
help of digital technology, villagers are living
an easier and happier life, seeing great
improvements in daily work and leisure. From
smart farming to online shopping, technology
is quietly transforming every corner of rural life.
Farming in the past was not an easy job.
Farmers worked hard all year round, often
worrying about low yields due to lack of scientific
guidance. At the same time, they usually found it
difficult to solve problems like plant diseases
and pests. Now, there have been big changes
in farming. For example, in Dayi County,
Sichuan Province, AI machines help local
farmers know when and how to fertilize plants
and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers
work more easily with less time and energy.
Thanks to the Internet, a new business
called rural e-commerce(乡村电子商务）grows
rapidly, bridging the gap between rural areas
and urban markets. Selling fresh fruit and
vegetables to cities is faster. The business also
helps villagers live a digital life. They can get
many things done on different kinds of apps.
They can also use drones to help with their farm
work, such as spraying pesticides efficiently.
More visitors travel in beautiful villages
because of digital technology. A good example
is a town in Guangdong Province. Visitors can
know where to park their cars for free, when to
book a ticket easily and what to buy online.
They can also enjoy the view of nearly every
part of the town by using VR, making their
trips more convenient and immersive.
1. According to Paragraph 2, we know AI
machines can help farmers .
A. water the crops
B. harvest the crops
C. know when and where to fertilize plants
D. save time and energy on farming
2. 新考法 篇章结构 What is the structure of
this passage?
A. ① B. ① C. ① D. ①②③
/ \ / \ / \
②③④ ② ②③ ④
/ \
③ ④

3. *What is the best title for this passage?
A. Digital technology makes a better village
life
B. Tourism in villages
C. The hard life of villagers
D. A new business in villages

1. D 细节理解题。根据“... AI machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize plants and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy.”可知，人工智能机器帮助农民减少了务农所需的时间和精力。
2. A 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了数字技术对农村发展帮助颇多；第二、三、四段分别介绍了数字技术在务农、电子商务和旅游方面的作用。
3. A 标题概括题。根据“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life”可知，本文主要介绍了数字技术使村民们过上了更轻松、更幸福的生活，因此A项最适合作为本文的标题。
方法归纳
阅读理解之标题概括题
先抓文章核心话题与主旨，排除只覆盖局部内容的选项；再对比选项，优先选择能概括全文、贴合主旨的标题。