2026年经纶学典提高班六年级英语上册译林版第118页答案
一 听录音,将人物与对应的图片连线。(听两遍)
1. Li Ming
2. Judy
3. Zhao Min
4. Jack
5. Linlin
C.

答案

1—D 2—B 3—A 4—E 5—C
二 选词填空。
1. Don't
worry
(worry/worried). Just believe in yourself and you will do well.
2. If you want to buy train tickets, you can do it
on
(in/on) the internet. It is much easier.
3. (徐州丰县)In the past, the horse could run very
fast
(fast/slow) to help people carry things.
4. —Sandy, is Mr Li in the
office
(home/office) now? —I'm not sure. He might be there.
5. —Wow, the clothes on the line smell so nice!
—Yeah, they
were
(was/were) freshly washed just one minute
ago
(ago/before).

答案

1. worry 2. on 3. fast 4. office 5. were; ago

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、词义辨析及时态知识逐一分析:
1. 第1题:Don't是祈使句否定形式的助动词,后需接动词原形,据此判断;
2. 第2题:考查固定短语搭配,需明确“在网上”的正确英语表达;
3. 第3题:结合常识及词义,马帮人运东西应跑得快,辨析fast与slow的含义;
4. 第4题:根据问句语境,判断询问的场所是办公室而非家;
5. 第5题:主语为复数,结合一般过去时确定be动词形式,再根据时间状语用法区分ago与before。
【解析】
1. 第1题:助动词Don't后必须接动词原形构成否定祈使句,worry是动词原形,worried为形容词,故填worry;
2. 第2题:固定搭配on the internet表示“在网上”,是英语中表达网络相关的常用短语,故填on;
3. 第3题:根据常识,过去马帮助人们搬运东西时速度快,fast意为“快地”,slow意为“慢地”,符合语境的是fast,故填fast;
4. 第4题:问句询问李先生是否在办公场所,home指家,office指办公室,结合语境应选office,故填office;
5. 第5题:主语they是复数,一般过去时中be动词用were;one minute ago是一般过去时的时间状语,ago用于具体时间点之后,before通常不接具体时间点,故分别填were、ago。
【答案】
1. worry 2. on 3. fast 4. office 5. were; ago
【知识点】
动词形式、介词搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题为基础英语选词填空题,聚焦核心语法(祈使句、一般过去时)、固定搭配及常用词汇辨析,难度适中,适合巩固初中英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
三 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr Wang
wrote
(write)
letters
(letter) to his father twenty years ago.
2. (南京建邺)Everyone
was
(is) cheerful when hearing our team
won
(win) the basketball match.
3. David usually
shops
(shop) online for Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs(阳澄湖大闸蟹).
4. 新情境 时事热点 —Daming, do you know why Grandpa loves city walks?
—Because he can see the
changes
(change) in our hometown.
5. Dear students, you should
take
(take) labour(劳动) education seriously, because it will be
helpful
(help) in
your
(you) life.
6. —She
spent
(spend) a lot of time learning how to play the guitar.
—Yes, and she wants
to play
(play) a beautiful song at the school show next week.
7. 新情境 地域特色 During the spring break, all my family
went
(go) to Yuejiang Tower to enjoy the beautiful views of the Yangtze River. What a good time we
had
(have) together!
8. 新情境 科技成就 —How do you like the AI
helper
(help) DeepSeek for study?
—It is very useful, and it can make personal learning
plans
(plan) for each student.

答案

1. wrote letters 2. was; won 3. shops 4. changes 5. take; helpful; your 6. spent; to play 7. went; had 8. helper; plans

解析

【分析】本题为英语用所给词适当形式填空题,需结合句子时态标志、固定搭配、词性变化规则等逐一分析:1. 由时间状语twenty years ago确定用一般过去时,write变过去式wrote;letter为可数名词,此处表泛指用复数。2. 动作发生在过去,主句be动词用was,从句win用过去式won。3. 频度副词usually提示一般现在时,主语David为第三人称单数,shop变shops。4. 定冠词the后接名词,change表“变化”时为可数名词,此处用复数。5. 情态动词should后接动词原形;be后接形容词作表语;名词life前用形容词性物主代词。6. 语境表过去的动作,spend变过去式spent;固定搭配want to do sth.。7. 时间状语spring break提示过去动作,go变went,have变过去式had。8. AI后接名词helper;固定搭配make plans for,plan用复数。
【解析】1. 句中twenty years ago是一般过去时标志,write的过去式为wrote;letter是可数名词,此处表多个信件,故用复数letters,填wrote letters。2. 句意表过去的状态,主句主语everyone为单数,be动词用was;从句win的过去式为won,填was; won。3. usually是一般现在时标志,主语David是第三人称单数,谓语动词用shops,填shops。4. 定冠词the后需接名词,change此处指家乡的各类变化,用复数changes,填changes。5. should后接动词原形take;be动词后接形容词helpful作表语;修饰名词life用形容词性物主代词your,填take; helpful; your。6. 对话语境表过去的动作,spend的过去式为spent;固定搭配want to do sth.,故填to play,整体填spent; to play。7. spring break是过去时间,go的过去式为went;have的过去式为had,填went; had。8. AI后需接名词helper(助手);固定搭配make plans for(为……制定计划),plan用复数plans,填helper; plans。
【答案】1. wrote letters 2. was; won 3. shops 4. changes 5. take; helpful; your 6. spent; to play 7. went; had 8. helper; plans
【知识点】时态运用、词性变化、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法,涵盖时态、词性转换、固定搭配等核心考点,题型常规,难度适中,能有效检验学生对基础知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6