一、老师向同学们介绍了竹子的象征意义。请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。
1. Bamboo is a symbol of goodness in
2. Even when the wind
3. Bamboo’s fast growth stands for
4. People can use bamboo to make many things, like toothbrushes, tables, and even
5. Bamboo’s
1. Bamboo is a symbol of goodness in
many cultures
, especially in Chinese culture.2. Even when the wind
blows hard
and it rains heavily, bamboo stays straight.3. Bamboo’s fast growth stands for
hope and progress
.4. People can use bamboo to make many things, like toothbrushes, tables, and even
houses
.5. Bamboo’s
green colour
and straight shape make it look beautiful.答案
1. many cultures
2. blows hard
3. hope and progress
4. houses
5. green colour
2. blows hard
3. hope and progress
4. houses
5. green colour
二、接着,老师又向同学们介绍了竹子的用途。请阅读短文,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
but feel free we appear
amazing bamboo shoot
such as tool help
Bamboo is a popular plant around the world because it's good for both people and nature. Actually, bamboo isn't just a plant—it's also a useful kind of material(材料) in our lives.
For thousands of years, people have used bamboo to make things 1.
Bamboo is also friendly to our planet. It grows very fast and 6.
From building materials to food, bamboo is really 9.
but feel free we appear
amazing bamboo shoot
such as tool help
Bamboo is a popular plant around the world because it's good for both people and nature. Actually, bamboo isn't just a plant—it's also a useful kind of material(材料) in our lives.
For thousands of years, people have used bamboo to make things 1.
such as
houses, baskets, and even simple 2. tools
. It's strong 3. but
light, so it's easy to work with. Every year, new bamboo shoots 4. appear
out of the ground. These 5. shoots
can be cooked and eaten, and they're popular food in many countries.Bamboo is also friendly to our planet. It grows very fast and 6.
helps
clean the air. If you want to help the earth, 7. feel free
to use bamboo instead of plastic. For example, try a 8. bamboo
toothbrush—it's much better for the earth!From building materials to food, bamboo is really 9.
amazing
. Next time you see bamboo, remember how this common plant makes 10. our
lives better!答案
1. such as
2. tools
3. but
4. appear
5. shoots
6. helps
7. feel free
8. bamboo
9. amazing
10. our
2. tools
3. but
4. appear
5. shoots
6. helps
7. feel free
8. bamboo
9. amazing
10. our
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,理解短文围绕竹子的用途及益处展开。解题时需结合每个空的语境,分析所需词汇的词性、词义,再匹配方框内的单词/短语,同时注意词形变化(如名词单复数、动词第三人称单数等),确保每个词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格后是列举的事物,需用表举例的短语such as;
2. 此处指制作简单的工具,tool是可数名词,用复数tools;
3. 前后是转折关系,用连词but;
4. 句意是新竹笋从地里出现,用动词appear;
5. 指代前文的bamboo shoots,用复数shoots;
6. 主语it是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用helps;
7. 固定搭配feel free to do sth.(随意做某事);
8. 此处作定语修饰toothbrush,用名词bamboo;
9. 需形容词作表语,用amazing;
10. 修饰名词lives,用形容词性物主代词our。
【答案】
1. such as
2. tools
3. but
4. appear
5. shoots
6. helps
7. feel free
8. bamboo
9. amazing
10. our
【知识点】
动词适当形式、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为选词填空,考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及词性、词形变化及固定搭配,难度适中,需学生具备基础的词汇理解和语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读全文,理解短文围绕竹子的用途及益处展开。解题时需结合每个空的语境,分析所需词汇的词性、词义,再匹配方框内的单词/短语,同时注意词形变化(如名词单复数、动词第三人称单数等),确保每个词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格后是列举的事物,需用表举例的短语such as;
2. 此处指制作简单的工具,tool是可数名词,用复数tools;
3. 前后是转折关系,用连词but;
4. 句意是新竹笋从地里出现,用动词appear;
5. 指代前文的bamboo shoots,用复数shoots;
6. 主语it是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用helps;
7. 固定搭配feel free to do sth.(随意做某事);
8. 此处作定语修饰toothbrush,用名词bamboo;
9. 需形容词作表语,用amazing;
10. 修饰名词lives,用形容词性物主代词our。
【答案】
1. such as
2. tools
3. but
4. appear
5. shoots
6. helps
7. feel free
8. bamboo
9. amazing
10. our
【知识点】
动词适当形式、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为选词填空,考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及词性、词形变化及固定搭配,难度适中,需学生具备基础的词汇理解和语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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