2026年初中英语听力与阅读八年级英语上册译林版第128页答案
一、完形填空
Do you know about the Grain in Ear? It is one of the 24 Solar Terms. When the weather gets
C
1
, the rain starts to fall and grain gets ripe(成熟的), we know the Grain in Ear is just around the corner. This year, it falls on June 5.
The arrival of the Grain in Ear means
A
2
time is coming. Wheat becomes ripe, and so do plums(梅子).
B
3
the day of the Grain in Ear, people will boil and eat green plums. It is said that this tradition started
D
4
two famous people Cao Cao and Liu Bei. There is a famous story. Cao and Liu
C
5
the heroes of their time while boiling and eating green plums with warm wine.
When the plums are ripe, the plum rains come. After the Grain in Ear, the
A
6
in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will enter the plum rain season. Long periods of
D
7
and cloudy weather will last
B
8
June and July.
The plum rain season is a good time for
C
9
rice, vegetables and fruit, but it also means the falling of flowers. During the Grain in Ear, people have ceremonies to say
D
10
to the Flower Goddess.
With its busy harvests and natural beauty, the Grain in Ear is really a good period.
(
C
) 1. A. drier B. cooler C. hotter D. colder
(
A
) 2. A. harvest B. tour C. hope D. joy
(
B
) 3. A. For B. On C. At D. In
(
D
) 4. A. as a result B. in order to C. in front of D. because of
(
C
) 5. A. protected B. recorded C. discussed D. advised
(
A
) 6. A. areas B. plans C. numbers D. seasons
(
D
) 7. A. foggy B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy
(
B
) 8. A. across B. through C. with D. before
(
C
) 9. A. selling B. saving C. growing D. collecting
(
D
)10. A. hi B. fine C. hello D. goodbye

答案

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D

解析

【分析】
解答完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章围绕“芒种”展开的核心内容，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及介词用法逐一分析每个空的选项，确保所选答案符合文意和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 第1空：芒种是夏季节气，天气逐渐变热，结合常识及后文谷物成熟的语境，选C（hotter）。
2. 第2空：后文提到小麦成熟，说明芒种意味着收获时间，选A（harvest）。
3. 第3空：表示“在具体某一天”需用介词on，选B（On）。
4. 第4空：此处指传统因曹操和刘备而起，because of后接名词短语，选D（because of）。
5. 第5空：结合典故“煮酒论英雄”，曹操和刘备讨论英雄，选C（discussed）。
6. 第6空：长江中下游“地区”，areas符合语境，选A（areas）。
7. 第7空：梅雨季节是多雨的，选D（rainy）。
8. 第8空：表示“贯穿整个时间段”用through，选B（through）。
9. 第9空：水稻、蔬菜等是种植的，选C（growing）。
10. 第10空：结合“花谢”的语境，向花神告别，say goodbye to符合，选D（goodbye）。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D
【知识点】
完形填空（语境理解、介词用法、词义辨析）
【点评】
本文围绕二十四节气“芒种”展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇、介词的运用，贴近生活常识，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6