2026年小学学霸作业本六年级英语上册沪教版第35页答案
一、明明正在整理生活中常见的“小发明”,他制作了一张海报。根据上下文或图片内容,写单词补全海报,每空一词。
There are many small 1.
inventions
around us. Let's have a look.

答案

1. inventions
2. levers
3. wheels
4. Slides
5. Hills

解析

【分析】首先通读全文,明确海报主题是介绍生活中的小发明,结合每空的上下文内容和图片信息,逐一分析需填写的单词:第1空需对应“小发明”的含义;第2空结合鱼尾锤的属性判断;第3空结合行李箱移动的工具判断;第4空结合第三幅图的内容判断;第5空结合自然形成的坡道实例判断。
【解析】1. 句意为“我们身边有很多小发明”,后文举例的鱼尾锤、行李箱轮子、坡道等都属于发明类事物,故填inventions;2. 鱼尾锤是杠杆类简单机械,故填levers;3. 行李箱放在轮子上移动更省力,对应填wheels;4. 第三幅图中的滑梯是坡道的典型例子,故填Slides;5. 山是自然形成的坡道,故填Hills。
【答案】1. inventions 2. levers 3. wheels 4. Slides 5. Hills
【知识点】生活中的简单机械、名词辨析、图文匹配
【点评】本题结合生活实例和图片,考查与简单机械相关的名词,需要学生结合上下文和图片信息分析作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
二、福福和田田正在聊天。从所给的单词中选出合适的完成对话,并回答问题。
A. easily B. wheels C. everyday D. invention E. ramps F. simple
: Tiantian, do you know there are some 1.
C
inventions that make our lives easier?
: Of course. For example, a car has 2.
B
and we can travel fast with a car.
: Yes. In our daily lives, we can see those inventions everywhere. For example, a cart is used to carry heavy things. In cinemas or museums, 3.
E
are needed at exits and entrances for wheelchair users. They are 4.
F
but useful.
: You’re right. What do you think is the most important invention, Fufu?
: I think it’s the washing machine. After the 5.
D
of washing machines, people wash clothes faster and more 6.
A
.
: Yes. Those inventions are helpful. They really change the way we live.
: I want to be an inventor. I hope my inventions can change the world.
7. What do you think is the most important invention?
I think the most important invention is the plane.(答案不唯一)

8. (接上题)Why?
Before the invention of it, it took a long time for people to travel. But now, it's faster for people to go a long way.(答案不唯一)

答案

1.C 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.D 6.A
7. I think the most important invention is the plane.(答案不唯一)
8. Before the invention of it, it took a long time for people to travel. But now, it's faster for people to go a long way.(答案不唯一)

解析

【分析】
先通读对话,明确对话围绕“日常发明对生活的影响”展开。对于1-6题,需分析每个空格的词性、语境需求,再匹配给出的单词:1空修饰名词inventions,需形容词;2空对应汽车的组成部分,需名词;3空对应轮椅使用者出入口的设施,需名词;4空与useful并列,需形容词;5空在定冠词the后,需名词;6空修饰动词wash,需副词。第7、8题为开放性问题,结合生活实际选择一项重要发明并说明合理原因即可。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词inventions,需形容词,everyday(日常的)符合语境,选C;
2. 汽车的部件是轮子,wheels(轮子)符合,选B;
3. 轮椅使用者出入口需要坡道,ramps(坡道)符合,选E;
4. 与useful(有用的)并列,需形容词,simple(简单的)符合,选F;
5. 定冠词the后需名词,invention(发明)符合,选D;
6. 修饰动词wash,需副词,easily(容易地)符合,选A;
7. 开放性问题,可选择如飞机等重要发明,示例答案合理即可;
8. 说明所选发明的作用,示例答案符合逻辑即可。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.D 6.A;7. I think the most important invention is the plane.(答案不唯一);8. Before the invention of it, it took a long time for people to travel. But now, it's faster for people to go a long way.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语词汇辨析、英语对话填空、开放性问题作答
【点评】
本题结合日常话题考查英语词汇的词性、词义运用及语境理解能力,开放性问题能考查学生的英语表达与逻辑思维,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6