三、完成句子
1. 我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。(find oneself done)
I
2. 无论有多么困难,我都决心提前完成工作。(no matter+疑问词)
3. 他不愿意安于现状。
He does not want to take things
4. 约翰收到了晚宴的邀请,由于完成了工作,他高兴地接受了。(with复合结构)
John received an invitation to dinner, and
5. 在全班同学静静的等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音:“孩子们,早上好。”(倒装句)
Into the complete silence of the waiting class
6. 只要你答应不开得太快,我可以把车借给你。
You can borrow my car
7. 别担心,你需要做的就是好好睡一觉。(主语从句)
Don't worry.
8. 就我个人而言,花费太多的时间玩智能手机是不明智的。
As far as I'm concerned, it's not wise to
1. 我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。(find oneself done)
I
found myself surrounded
by a group of children full of curiosity.2. 无论有多么困难,我都决心提前完成工作。(no matter+疑问词)
No matter how difficult it is
, I'm determined to finish the work ahead of time.3. 他不愿意安于现状。
He does not want to take things
as they are
.4. 约翰收到了晚宴的邀请,由于完成了工作,他高兴地接受了。(with复合结构)
John received an invitation to dinner, and
with his work finished
, he gladly accepted it.5. 在全班同学静静的等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音:“孩子们,早上好。”(倒装句)
Into the complete silence of the waiting class
came the teacher's sweet voice
, "Good morning, children."6. 只要你答应不开得太快,我可以把车借给你。
You can borrow my car
as long as you promise
not to drive too fast.7. 别担心,你需要做的就是好好睡一觉。(主语从句)
Don't worry.
What you need to do is have
a good sleep.8. 就我个人而言,花费太多的时间玩智能手机是不明智的。
As far as I'm concerned, it's not wise to
spend too much time (in) playing
with smartphones.答案
1. found myself surrounded
2. No matter how difficult it is
3. as they are 4. with his work finished
5. came the teacher's sweet voice
6. as long as you promise
7. What you need to do is have
8. spend too much time (in) playing
2. No matter how difficult it is
3. as they are 4. with his work finished
5. came the teacher's sweet voice
6. as long as you promise
7. What you need to do is have
8. spend too much time (in) playing
四、阅读理解
A
I have learned a great many things from playing football. And it has changed my entire attitude towards life.
In my freshman year at high school, I was shy, had low self-confidence and turned away from seemingly impossible challenges. On the first day of freshman practice, the team warmed up with a game of touch football. However, during the game, I didn't run as hard as I could, nor did I try to escape from my defender and get open. The fact of the matter was that I really didn't want to be the one at fault if I dropped the ball and the play didn't succeed. I didn't want to take the responsibility of helping the team because I was too afraid of making a mistake. That aspect of my character shaped the first year of my high school life. I avoided asking questions in class, afraid they might be considered too stupid by my classmates.
During my second-year season, my position at backup guard led me to play in the games since another backup guard on my team was seriously injured. From then on, I made mistakes sometimes and was blamed by my coaches indeed. However, those criticisms didn't make my teammates look down upon me, but they helped me a lot. At times I made great plays, for which I was congratulated. Now, I feel like a changed person.
Over the years, playing football has taught me what it takes to succeed. From months of tough practices, I have learned to work hard. From my coaches and teammates, I have learned to work well with others in a group. But most importantly, I have gained self-confidence. I realize that it is necessary to risk failure in order to gain success. Now, I welcome the challenge.
(
A. Kind.
B. Brave.
C. Lonely.
D. Fearful.
(
A. They are friendly and warm-hearted.
B. They were seriously injured during the games.
C. They are unsatisfied with the team's performance.
D. They regarded the author as the most important player.
(
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. You get what you pay off.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. Self-confidence is the key to success.
(
A. To recall his school days.
B. To show his love for football.
C. To share his growth experience.
D. To thank his coaches and teammates.
A
I have learned a great many things from playing football. And it has changed my entire attitude towards life.
In my freshman year at high school, I was shy, had low self-confidence and turned away from seemingly impossible challenges. On the first day of freshman practice, the team warmed up with a game of touch football. However, during the game, I didn't run as hard as I could, nor did I try to escape from my defender and get open. The fact of the matter was that I really didn't want to be the one at fault if I dropped the ball and the play didn't succeed. I didn't want to take the responsibility of helping the team because I was too afraid of making a mistake. That aspect of my character shaped the first year of my high school life. I avoided asking questions in class, afraid they might be considered too stupid by my classmates.
During my second-year season, my position at backup guard led me to play in the games since another backup guard on my team was seriously injured. From then on, I made mistakes sometimes and was blamed by my coaches indeed. However, those criticisms didn't make my teammates look down upon me, but they helped me a lot. At times I made great plays, for which I was congratulated. Now, I feel like a changed person.
Over the years, playing football has taught me what it takes to succeed. From months of tough practices, I have learned to work hard. From my coaches and teammates, I have learned to work well with others in a group. But most importantly, I have gained self-confidence. I realize that it is necessary to risk failure in order to gain success. Now, I welcome the challenge.
(
D
)1. What sort of boy was the author in his early years of high school?A. Kind.
B. Brave.
C. Lonely.
D. Fearful.
(
A
)2. What can we learn about the teammates?A. They are friendly and warm-hearted.
B. They were seriously injured during the games.
C. They are unsatisfied with the team's performance.
D. They regarded the author as the most important player.
(
D
)3. What was the most important thing the author learned from playing football?A. Practice makes perfect.
B. You get what you pay off.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. Self-confidence is the key to success.
(
C
)4. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To recall his school days.
B. To show his love for football.
C. To share his growth experience.
D. To thank his coaches and teammates.
答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中一年级时害羞且不自信,怕犯错,怕承担责任,因而逃避一切可能犯错的机会。但在高二年级时,因机缘巧合真正参与了足球运动,在比赛中,教练与队友的包容和鼓励改变了作者,使他变为一个勇于接受挑战且充满自信的人。
1. D 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“In my freshman year at high school, I was shy, had low self-confidence and turned away from seemingly impossible challenges.”和“I didn't want to take the responsibility of helping the team because I was too afraid of making a mistake.”可推知,作者在高中一年级时缺乏自信,害怕犯错误,是个胆怯的孩子。故选D。
2. A 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, those criticisms didn't make my teammates look down upon me, but they helped me a lot.”可推知,队友非常友好和热心。故选A。
3. D 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But most importantly, I have gained self-confidence. I realize that it is necessary to risk failure in order to gain success.”可知,作者获得了自信,并意识到敢于冒险是成功的关键。故选D。
4. C 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者在文中主要讲述了自己在高中时期的转变,因此作者是在分享他人生重要的成长经历。故选C。
1. D 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“In my freshman year at high school, I was shy, had low self-confidence and turned away from seemingly impossible challenges.”和“I didn't want to take the responsibility of helping the team because I was too afraid of making a mistake.”可推知,作者在高中一年级时缺乏自信,害怕犯错误,是个胆怯的孩子。故选D。
2. A 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, those criticisms didn't make my teammates look down upon me, but they helped me a lot.”可推知,队友非常友好和热心。故选A。
3. D 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But most importantly, I have gained self-confidence. I realize that it is necessary to risk failure in order to gain success.”可知,作者获得了自信,并意识到敢于冒险是成功的关键。故选D。
4. C 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者在文中主要讲述了自己在高中时期的转变,因此作者是在分享他人生重要的成长经历。故选C。
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