（三）林林在畅想智能绿色城市的未来模样。读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
What will my green city be like in the future? Maybe no one 1. (know). But it is very 2. (interest) to make some predictions.
Each family will have 3. (it) own robot. You can ask it to 4. (do) almost everything for you. It will be with you 24 hours a day. The robot will look like a human. It can talk with you and make you 5. (happy). You won't know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it.
People will spend more time 6. (travel). The vehicles(交通工具) will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They will take you to any place.

1. knows 2. interesting 3. its 4. do
5. happy 6. travelling

【分析】本题为英语单词适当形式填空题，需结合句子语法规则、固定搭配等知识点解题。需先分析每个空所在句子的结构与语境，再对应知识点确定单词的正确形式。
【解析】1. 主语no one是不定代词，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填knows；2. 此处描述“做预测这件事是有趣的”，修饰事物用形容词interesting，故填interesting；3. 固定搭配“one's own”表示“某人自己的”，需用形容词性物主代词its，故填its；4. 固定结构“ask sb to do sth”中to后接动词原形，故填do；5. 固定结构“make sb + 形容词”表示“使某人……”，故填happy；6. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”中动词用动名词形式，故填travelling。
【答案】1. knows 2. interesting 3. its 4. do 5. happy 6. travelling
【知识点】一般现在时主谓一致、固定搭配、形容词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配，知识点均为初中阶段核心内容，难度适中，只要掌握基础语法规则和常用搭配即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6

（四）科技是把双刃剑，在城市飞速发展的同时，林林也不能忽略城市环境的保护。根据短文内容，补全句子。
It's our duty(责任) to take care of our city. But how to protect the environment(环境)?
Firstly, we shouldn't throw rubbish here and there. We should pick up rubbish and put it in the rubbish bin.
Secondly, we shouldn't use too many plastic bags. Plastic is bad for our city.
Thirdly, we should plant more trees. Trees can not only make our city more beautiful but also help keep the air clean.
There are many useful ways to help our city. If everyone can follow(遵守) these ideas, we will have a more beautiful city.
1. It's our duty to our city.
2. There are many ways. We should and . We can also . Let's make our city more beautiful and keep the air clean!
3. We shouldn't ① .
② .

1. take care of
2. useful; pick up rubbish; put it in the rubbish bin; plant more trees
3. ①throw rubbish here and there ②We shouldn't use too many plastic bags

【分析】
本题为根据短文内容补全句子的题型，解题思路是先通读短文，明确每个问题对应的原文关键内容，再精准提取原文信息填入空格。第1题对应短文开篇的责任表述，第2题需定位“many ways”后的形容词及具体环保做法，第3题对应短文中列举的禁止行为，通过定位关键信息即可完成填空。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一句“It's our duty(责任) to take care of our city.”，直接提取短语“take care of”填入空格；
2. 从短文“There are many useful ways to help our city”得到第一个空填“useful”；再找具体环保做法：对应短文Firstly部分的“pick up rubbish and put it in the rubbish bin”，Thirdly部分的“plant more trees”，依次填入；
3. ①对应短文Firstly部分的禁止行为“throw rubbish here and there”；②对应短文Secondly部分的禁止行为“We shouldn't use too many plastic bags”，按要求填入。
【答案】
1. take care of
2. useful; pick up rubbish; put it in the rubbish bin; plant more trees
3. ①throw rubbish here and there ②We shouldn't use too many plastic bags
【知识点】
根据短文内容填空、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位短文关键信息的能力，只要认真阅读原文，找到对应内容即可完成填空，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8

（五）请你为自己设计一张绿色生活行动清单，在上面写下你知道的绿色行动，并在自己做到的行动前的方框内画“√”。

□walk to school
□
□
□
□
□

参考作答: save water; save energy; reuse plastic bottles; plant trees; use both sides of the paper(答案不唯一)

【分析】本题要求围绕“绿色生活”主题，列举日常可践行的环保行动，需从节约资源、减少浪费、保护环境等角度思考，用正确的英文短语表达，答案不唯一，只要是符合绿色生活的合理行动即可。
【解析】解题时，结合生活中常见的环保行为，选取节水、节能、循环利用物品、植树、节约用纸等典型绿色行动，用规范的英文短语书写，如save water（节水）、save energy（节能）、reuse plastic bottles（重复使用塑料瓶）、plant trees（植树）、use both sides of the paper（用纸两面），这些都是符合要求的常见绿色行动，可作为清单内容。
【答案】save water; save energy; reuse plastic bottles; plant trees; use both sides of the paper
【知识点】绿色生活、环保英语表达
【点评】本题贴近生活，结合环保主题考查学生的日常认知与英文应用能力，引导学生树立环保意识，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5