()31. —How are we going to deal with those wooden pieces?
—We should them to make them stay together.

A.glue
B.pull
C.separate
D.cut

31.A

【分析】本题为情景交际中的动词词义辨析题，需先理解对话语境，再结合各选项动词含义判断。问句询问处理木块的方式，答句目的是让木块“stay together（粘在一起）”，需选择能实现该目的的动作。
【解析】先翻译对话：问句“我们打算怎么处理那些木块？”答句“我们应该用胶水粘它们，让它们粘在一起。”逐一分析选项：A. glue意为“用胶水粘”，符合让木块粘在一起的目的；B. pull意为“拉”，无法实现粘在一起的效果；C. separate意为“分开”，与目的相反；D. cut意为“切”，也不能让木块粘在一起。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】31.A
【知识点】动词词义辨析；情景交际
【点评】本题结合日常场景考查基础动词的词义，需准确理解对话逻辑和各动词含义，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

()32. —How many books did you borrow from the library?
—. I can lend you some if you like.

A.Few
B.Several
C.Nothing
D.Anything

32.B

【分析】
先理解对话语境：问句询问借书的数量，答句后半句提到“可以借一些”，说明借书有一定数量，需辨析选项中表数量的不定代词。A选项表否定“几乎没有”，不符合可借的语境；B选项表“几个”，符合数量要求；C、D选项不表数量，直接排除。
【解析】
对话中问句“How many books...”询问可数名词的数量，答句“I can lend you some”说明借书存在一定数量。逐一分析选项：A项Few意为“几乎没有”，表否定，与答句可借的语境矛盾；B项Several意为“几个”，表数量不多但存在，符合语境；C项Nothing意为“没有东西”，D项Anything意为“任何东西”，均不表示数量，不符合问句要求。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词辨析、数量表达
【点评】本题考查英语中表数量的不定代词用法，需结合对话语境判断选项含义，属于基础词汇辨析题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

()33. —When will you finish doing your homework?
—I won't finish it I work out this difficult physics problem.

A.after
B.until
C.when
D.while

33.B

【分析】
这道题考查英语连词的用法，核心是掌握固定搭配not...until的含义。首先看答句结构：句中有否定词won't，需要选能和not搭配表示“直到……才”的连词，结合语境理解：答句想表达“直到算出这道物理难题才会完成作业”，据此分析选项。
【解析】
逐一分析选项：
A. after：意为“在……之后”，代入后逻辑为“算出难题后不会完成作业”，不符合语境，排除；
B. until：和not构成固定搭配“not...until”，意为“直到……才”，契合答句“直到算出难题才完成作业”的语境，正确；
C. when：意为“当……时”，代入后逻辑不通，排除；
D. while：意为“当……时”，通常接延续性动作，不符合“直到……才”的逻辑，排除。
综上选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
连词辨析；固定搭配（not...until）
【点评】
本题考查基础语法中的常用连词搭配，核心是牢记“not...until”这一高频结构，属于易掌握的基础题，只要熟悉该搭配用法就能快速解答。
【难度系数】
0.7

()34. —Who called you just now?
—It was my friend Tom, Dad. But I had to because Mum needed my help now.

A.hang up
B.set up
C.cut up
D.clean up

34.A

【分析】
本题为动词短语辨析题，解题思路是先理解对话语境，再分析各选项短语的含义，最后结合打电话的场景选出符合语境的答案。对话中提到“刚才谁打电话”，结合“妈妈需要帮忙”的语境，需选择与打电话相关的短语。
【解析】
逐一分析选项：A. hang up 意为“挂断电话”；B. set up 意为“建立、搭建”；C. cut up 意为“切碎”；D. clean up 意为“打扫干净”。结合对话中打电话的场景，因妈妈需要帮忙，所以不得不挂断电话，因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
动词短语辨析
【点评】
本题考查常用动词短语的词义辨析，需结合具体语境选择合适短语，属于基础词汇运用题。
【难度系数】
0.5

()35. The saying “East or west, home is the best” tells us .

A.how important home is
B.why we should leave home
C.where we can find a better place
D.when we can return home

35.A

【分析】首先明确题目中谚语“East or west, home is the best”的含义，其核心是强调家的重要性；再逐一分析选项的语义，匹配谚语主旨即可得出答案。
【解析】先翻译谚语“East or west, home is the best”为“金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝”，该谚语核心是突出家的重要性。分析各选项：A选项“how important home is”（家有多重要），与谚语主旨一致；B选项“why we should leave home”（我们为什么应该离开家），与谚语表达的对家的珍视相悖；C选项“where we can find a better place”（我们能在哪里找到更好的地方），谚语强调家是最好的，并非寻找更好的地方；D选项“when we can return home”（我们什么时候能回家），与谚语核心无关。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语谚语理解、语义辨析
【点评】本题考查常见英语谚语的语义理解，属于基础题型，需学生掌握经典英语谚语的含义，准确匹配选项与谚语主旨。
【难度系数】0.7

三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Jerry's parents went on a summer medical mission(任务) in a foreign country, and he had to stay with his grandpa on a farm in the countryside. Jerry his parents. But he was also the idea of becoming a cowboy.
his parents flew abroad, they gave Jerry a pair of cowboy boots and a hat. His mum said to him, "By the end of this summer, you'll feel like a real cowboy."
When his parents took Jerry to his grandpa's house, he bravely them to be strong and kissed them goodbye. That night, he felt and almost cried when he went to bed, he held back his tears.
Every morning, Jerry got up early with his grandpa. They went to milk the cows while it was still . Jerry learned many things, like chickens and horses. Then, he enjoyed a delicious breakfast with eggs, bacon, and biscuits. After that, there was much work waiting for him. He learned to put clean hay(干草) in the horse stalls(马厩) and eggs that the chickens laid. He helped his grandpa move cows and fix broken fences. Grandpa taught him horse-riding every day. Jerry ate a lot at lunch and supper his hard work. At the end of each day, he was so tired that he before dark. On Saturdays, they went fishing, and on Sundays, hiking in the forests. That is to say, work was only of their weekend life.
Finally, the summer ended, and Jerry's parents came back. They were they had helped children far away. Jerry was really happy to have his parents home. And just as his mum said, he really felt like a cowboy now!
()36. A. loved B. missed C. thought D. hated
()37. A. excited about B. worried about C. afraid of D. tired of
()38. A. After B. When C. Before D. While
()39. A. surely B. hardly C. simply D. usually
()40. A. hoped B. allowed C. promised D. asked
()41. A. sad B. relaxed C. happy D. excited
()42. A. yet B. so C. or D. and
()43. A. bright B. dark C. hot D. sunny
()44. A. catching B. watching C. driving D. feeding
()45. A. more B. less C. shorter D. easier
()46. A. collect B. buy C. choose D. make
()47. A. because of B. in front of C. instead of D. full of
()48. A. stayed up B. fell asleep C. woke up D. got up
()49. A. total B. whole C. part D. half
()50. A. sorry B. angry C. bored D. glad

36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D

【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空，讲述了Jerry因父母出国执行医疗任务，暂居农场爷爷家，从思念父母到适应农场生活、最终成为一名真正牛仔的经历。解题时需结合上下文语境、情感逻辑、词汇搭配及词义辨析来逐一确定每个空的正确选项，确保所选内容符合文章整体叙事逻辑。
【解析】
36. 根据前文“父母出国，Jerry不得不和爷爷住”，可知Jerry想念父母，missed符合语境，选B。
37. 由转折词but可知，虽然Jerry想念父母，但对成为牛仔的想法感到兴奋，be excited about是固定搭配，选A。
38. 父母出国前给了Jerry牛仔靴和帽子，Before符合时间逻辑，选C。
39. 妈妈说“到夏天结束时，你肯定会感觉像真正的牛仔”，surely表肯定，符合语境，选A。
40. Jerry勇敢承诺要坚强，promised符合语境，选C。
41. 晚上Jerry感到难过，差点哭，sad符合情感，选A。
42. 前文说差点哭，后文说忍住眼泪，yet表转折，选A。
43. 清晨挤牛奶时天还黑，dark符合场景，选B。
44. Jerry学习喂鸡和马，feeding符合动作，选D。
45. 之后有更多工作等着他，more符合语境，选A。
46. 收集鸡下的蛋，collect符合动作，选A。
47. 因为辛苦工作，Jerry在午餐和晚餐吃很多，because of表原因，选A。
48. 每天很累，天黑前就睡着了，fell asleep符合语境，选B。
49. 工作只是周末生活的一部分，part符合逻辑，选C。
50. 父母为帮助远方的孩子感到高兴，glad符合情感，选D。
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为贴近学生生活的记叙文完形，通过Jerry的农场经历考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握和常用词汇的运用，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固完形填空解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.6